See درویش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَر",
"roman": "darvêš-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَرین",
"roman": "darvêš-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (comparative دَرویشتَر (darvêš-tar), superlative دَرویشتَرین (darvêš-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, needy"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-adj-0ChuPiRT",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"needy",
"needy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darvêšâne",
"word": "دَرویشانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darvêši",
"word": "دَرویشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْوِيش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dərviş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "дәрүиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দরবেশ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرۋىش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "darvesh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: darvesh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: darvesh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરવેશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरवेश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دَرْویش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дәруіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "dərvîş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "darwis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darwis"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਵੇਸ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَرْویش",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "دَرويشُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дәрвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "derwüş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: derwüş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: derwüş"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشان",
"roman": "darvêšân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشها",
"roman": "darvêš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراوِیش",
"roman": "darâviš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَرویشها",
"7": "or",
"8": "دَراوِیش",
"f1tr": "darvêšân",
"f2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"f3tr": "darâviš",
"head": "دَرویش",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darvêš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشان",
"pl2": "دَرویشها",
"pl2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"pl3": "دَراوِیش",
"pl3tr": "darâviš",
"pltr": "darvêšân",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indigent, poor, especially a worthy one"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-noun-KDksg~Rs",
"links": [
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 24 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If there is any merit to be gained in this world, it is that attained by the contented dervish. O Lord, grant me the blessings of holy indigence and contentment",
"text": "Hafez\nدر این بازار اگر سودیست با درویش خرسند است\nخدایا منعمم گردان به درویشی و خرسندی\ndar în bâzâr agar sûdêst bâ darvêš-i xursand ast\nxudâyâ mun'imam gardân ba darvêšî u xursandî",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a poor, indigent, ascetic, and abstemious person or recluse; Dervish, Sufi"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-noun-WfqzrRZF",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
],
[
"abstemious",
"abstemious"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"Sufi",
"Sufi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَر",
"roman": "darvêš-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَرین",
"roman": "darvêš-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (comparative دَرویشتَر (darvêš-tar), superlative دَرویشتَرین (darvêš-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, needy"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"needy",
"needy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "darvêšâne",
"word": "دَرویشانه"
},
{
"roman": "darvêši",
"word": "دَرویشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْوِيش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dərviş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "дәрүиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দরবেশ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرۋىش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "darvesh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: darvesh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: darvesh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરવેશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरवेश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دَرْویش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дәруіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "dərvîş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "darwis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darwis"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਵੇਸ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَرْویش",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "دَرويشُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дәрвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "derwüş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: derwüş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: derwüş"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشان",
"roman": "darvêšân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشها",
"roman": "darvêš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراوِیش",
"roman": "darâviš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَرویشها",
"7": "or",
"8": "دَراوِیش",
"f1tr": "darvêšân",
"f2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"f3tr": "darâviš",
"head": "دَرویش",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darvêš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشان",
"pl2": "دَرویشها",
"pl2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"pl3": "دَراوِیش",
"pl3tr": "darâviš",
"pltr": "darvêšân",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indigent, poor, especially a worthy one"
],
"links": [
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If there is any merit to be gained in this world, it is that attained by the contented dervish. O Lord, grant me the blessings of holy indigence and contentment",
"text": "Hafez\nدر این بازار اگر سودیست با درویش خرسند است\nخدایا منعمم گردان به درویشی و خرسندی\ndar în bâzâr agar sûdêst bâ darvêš-i xursand ast\nxudâyâ mun'imam gardân ba darvêšî u xursandî",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a poor, indigent, ascetic, and abstemious person or recluse; Dervish, Sufi"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
],
[
"abstemious",
"abstemious"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"Sufi",
"Sufi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for درویش meaning in Persian (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.