See درویش on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for درویش meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "درویش",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dərviş"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of dərviş"
],
"id": "en-درویش-az-noun-jVkDrvpW",
"links": [
[
"dərviş",
"dərviş#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dərvîş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشلَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "درویش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "دَرویشی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "دَرویشلَر",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "dərvîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش (dərvîş) (definite accusative دَرویشی, plural دَرویشلَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "î"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "درویش",
"10": "درویشلَرچه",
"11": "درویشده",
"12": "درویشلَرده",
"13": "درویشله",
"14": "درویشلَرله",
"15": "درویشوارا",
"16": "درویشلَروارا",
"2": "درویشلَر",
"3": "درویشۆݧ",
"4": "درویشلَریݧ",
"5": "درویشکه",
"6": "درویشلَرکه",
"7": "درویشۆ",
"8": "درویشلَری",
"9": "درویشچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dervish",
"word": "dərvîş"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of dərvîş (“dervish”)"
],
"id": "en-درویش-klj-noun-V5am~pXC",
"links": [
[
"dərvîş",
"dərvîş#Khalaj"
],
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dervîşlik",
"word": "دَرویشلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derviş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: derviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: derviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэ́рвіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дерви́ш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dervix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dervix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dervix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "dervissi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: dervissi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: dervissi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "derviche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: derviche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: derviche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Derwisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Derwisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Derwisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "derwisj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: derwisj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: derwisj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δερβίσης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dervis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dervis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dervis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "derviscio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: derviscio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: derviscio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dervišas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dervišas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: dervišas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дервиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dervisj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: dervisj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: dervisj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "derwisz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: derwisz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: derwisz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dervixe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dervixe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dervixe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "derviș",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: derviș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: derviș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́рвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дѐрвӣш",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dèrvīš",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dèrvīš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dèrvīš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derviche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: derviche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: derviche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dervisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: dervisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: dervisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "де́рвіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "درویش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "darviš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian درویش (darviš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "درویش",
"tr": "darviš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian درویش (darviš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian درویش (darviš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dervîş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشلر",
"roman": "dervîşler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراویش",
"roman": "derâvîş",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشلر",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَراویش",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "derâvîş",
"ftr": "dervîşler",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (dervîş) (plural دَرویشلر (dervîşler) or دَراویش (derâvîş))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشلر",
"pl2": "دَراویش",
"pl2tr": "derâvîş",
"pltr": "dervîşler",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (dervîş) (plural دَرویشلر (dervîşler) or دَراویش (derâvîş))",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a poor man"
],
"id": "en-درویش-ota-noun-s3hHjZJh"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pauper"
],
"id": "en-درویش-ota-noun-Rfj6dPO9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beggar"
],
"id": "en-درویش-ota-noun-87~1MIj0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ota:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dervish"
],
"id": "en-درویش-ota-noun-QbnKG3jG",
"links": [
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دریوش",
"tr": "daryuš, daryôš"
},
"expansion": "دریوش (daryuš, daryôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درغوش",
"tr": "darğuš, darğôš"
},
"expansion": "درغوش (darğuš, darğôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَر",
"roman": "darvêš-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَرین",
"roman": "darvêš-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (comparative دَرویشتَر (darvêš-tar), superlative دَرویشتَرین (darvêš-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, needy"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-adj-0ChuPiRT",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"needy",
"needy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darvêšâne",
"word": "دَرویشانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darvêši",
"word": "دَرویشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْوِيش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dərviş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "дәрүиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দরবেশ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرۋىش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "darvesh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: darvesh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: darvesh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરવેશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरवेश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دَرْویش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дәруіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "dərvîş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "darwis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darwis"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਵੇਸ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَرْویش",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "دَرويشُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дәрвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "derwüş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: derwüş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: derwüş"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دریوش",
"tr": "daryuš, daryôš"
},
"expansion": "دریوش (daryuš, daryôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درغوش",
"tr": "darğuš, darğôš"
},
"expansion": "درغوش (darğuš, darğôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشان",
"roman": "darvêšân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشها",
"roman": "darvêš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراوِیش",
"roman": "darâviš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَرویشها",
"7": "or",
"8": "دَراوِیش",
"f1tr": "darvêšân",
"f2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"f3tr": "darâviš",
"head": "دَرویش",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darvêš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشان",
"pl2": "دَرویشها",
"pl2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"pl3": "دَراوِیش",
"pl3tr": "darâviš",
"pltr": "darvêšân",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indigent, poor, especially a worthy one"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-noun-KDksg~Rs",
"links": [
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If there is any merit to be gained in this world, it is that attained by the contented dervish. O Lord, grant me the blessings of holy indigence and contentment",
"text": "Hafez\nدر این بازار اگر سودیست با درویش خرسند است\nخدایا منعمم گردان به درویشی و خرسندی\ndar în bâzâr agar sûdêst bâ darvêš-i xursand ast\nxudâyâ mun'imam gardân ba darvêšî u xursandî",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a poor, indigent, ascetic, and abstemious person or recluse; Dervish, Sufi"
],
"id": "en-درویش-fa-noun-WfqzrRZF",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
],
[
"abstemious",
"abstemious"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"Sufi",
"Sufi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "درویش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "darwēš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian درویش (darwēš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "درویش",
"tr": "darwēš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian درویش (darwēš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian درویش (darwēš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darveś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दरवेश",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "दरवेश",
"tr": "darveś"
},
"expansion": "درویش • (darveś) m (Hindi spelling दरवेश)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ur:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dervish; dervish"
],
"id": "en-درویش-ur-noun-gjTAtUMB",
"links": [
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Dervish; dervish"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "درویش",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dərviş"
}
],
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of dərviş"
],
"links": [
[
"dərviş",
"dərviş#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dərvîş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشلَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "درویش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "درویشلَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "دَرویشی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "دَرویشلَر",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "dərvîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش (dərvîş) (definite accusative دَرویشی, plural دَرویشلَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "î"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "درویش",
"10": "درویشلَرچه",
"11": "درویشده",
"12": "درویشلَرده",
"13": "درویشله",
"14": "درویشلَرله",
"15": "درویشوارا",
"16": "درویشلَروارا",
"2": "درویشلَر",
"3": "درویشۆݧ",
"4": "درویشلَریݧ",
"5": "درویشکه",
"6": "درویشلَرکه",
"7": "درویشۆ",
"8": "درویشلَری",
"9": "درویشچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dervish",
"word": "dərvîş"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of dərvîş (“dervish”)"
],
"links": [
[
"dərvîş",
"dərvîş#Khalaj"
],
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dervîşlik",
"word": "دَرویشلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derviş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: derviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: derviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэ́рвіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дерви́ш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dervix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dervix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dervix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dervish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dervish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dervish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "dervissi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: dervissi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: dervissi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "derviche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: derviche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: derviche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Derwisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Derwisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Derwisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "derwisj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: derwisj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: derwisj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δερβίσης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dervis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dervis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dervis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "derviscio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: derviscio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: derviscio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dervišas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dervišas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: dervišas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дервиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dervisj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: dervisj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: dervisj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "derwisz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: derwisz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: derwisz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dervixe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dervixe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dervixe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "derviș",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: derviș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: derviș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́рвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дѐрвӣш",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dèrvīš",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dèrvīš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dèrvīš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "derviš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: derviš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: derviš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derviche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: derviche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: derviche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dervisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: dervisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: dervisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "де́рвіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "درویش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "darviš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian درویش (darviš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "درویش",
"tr": "darviš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian درویش (darviš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian درویش (darviš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dervîş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشلر",
"roman": "dervîşler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراویش",
"roman": "derâvîş",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشلر",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَراویش",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "derâvîş",
"ftr": "dervîşler",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (dervîş) (plural دَرویشلر (dervîşler) or دَراویش (derâvîş))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشلر",
"pl2": "دَراویش",
"pl2tr": "derâvîş",
"pltr": "dervîşler",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (dervîş) (plural دَرویشلر (dervîşler) or دَراویش (derâvîş))",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a poor man"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pauper"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a beggar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"a dervish"
],
"links": [
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دریوش",
"tr": "daryuš, daryôš"
},
"expansion": "دریوش (daryuš, daryôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درغوش",
"tr": "darğuš, darğôš"
},
"expansion": "درغوش (darğuš, darğôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَر",
"roman": "darvêš-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشتَرین",
"roman": "darvêš-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "دَرویش",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (comparative دَرویشتَر (darvêš-tar), superlative دَرویشتَرین (darvêš-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, needy"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"needy",
"needy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "darvêšâne",
"word": "دَرویشانه"
},
{
"roman": "darvêši",
"word": "دَرویشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْوِيش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dərviş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dərviş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "дәрүиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দরবেশ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: دَرویش"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرۋىش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "darvesh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: darvesh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: darvesh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરવેશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरवेश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دَرْویش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дәруіш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "dərvîş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: dərvîş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "darwis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darwis"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: darwis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: darwis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دَرویش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dervîş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)\nTurkish: derviş\n→ Albanian: dervish\n→ Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)\n→ Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)\n→ Catalan: dervix\n→ Czech: derviš\n→ Danish: dervish\n→ English: dervish\n→ Estonian: derviš\n→ Finnish: dervissi\n→ French: derviche\n→ German: Derwisch\n→ Dutch: derwisj\n→ Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)\n→ Hungarian: dervis\n→ Italian: derviscio\n→ Lithuanian: dervišas\n→ Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)\n→ Norwegian: dervisj\n→ Polish: derwisz\n→ Portuguese: dervixe\n→ Romanian: derviș\n→ Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѐрвӣш\nLatin script: dèrvīš\n→ Slovak: derviš\n→ Slovene: derviš\n→ Spanish: derviche\n→ Swedish: dervisch\n→ Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਵੇਸ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَرْویش",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "دَرويشُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: دَرويشُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дәрвиш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "derwüş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: derwüş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: derwüş"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دریوش",
"tr": "daryuš, daryôš"
},
"expansion": "دریوش (daryuš, daryôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درغوش",
"tr": "darğuš, darğôš"
},
"expansion": "درغوش (darğuš, darğôš)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "dlgwš",
"ts": "driyōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /driyōš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرویش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darvêš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشان",
"roman": "darvêšân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرویشها",
"roman": "darvêš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دَراوِیش",
"roman": "darâviš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دَرویشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دَرویشها",
"7": "or",
"8": "دَراوِیش",
"f1tr": "darvêšân",
"f2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"f3tr": "darâviš",
"head": "دَرویش",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darvêš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَرویش",
"pl": "دَرویشان",
"pl2": "دَرویشها",
"pl2tr": "darvêš-hâ",
"pl3": "دَراوِیش",
"pl3tr": "darâviš",
"pltr": "darvêšân",
"tr": "darvêš"
},
"expansion": "دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویشها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indigent, poor, especially a worthy one"
],
"links": [
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If there is any merit to be gained in this world, it is that attained by the contented dervish. O Lord, grant me the blessings of holy indigence and contentment",
"text": "Hafez\nدر این بازار اگر سودیست با درویش خرسند است\nخدایا منعمم گردان به درویشی و خرسندی\ndar în bâzâr agar sûdêst bâ darvêš-i xursand ast\nxudâyâ mun'imam gardân ba darvêšî u xursandî",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a poor, indigent, ascetic, and abstemious person or recluse; Dervish, Sufi"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
],
[
"abstemious",
"abstemious"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"Sufi",
"Sufi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daɾ.ˈweːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.wéːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æɹ.víːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äɾ.véʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darğuš, darğôš",
"word": "درغوش"
},
{
"roman": "daryuš, daryôš",
"word": "دریوش"
},
{
"roman": "darğêš",
"word": "درغویش"
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "درویش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "darwēš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian درویش (darwēš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "درویش",
"tr": "darwēš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian درویش (darwēš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian درویش (darwēš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darveś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दरवेश",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "दरवेश",
"tr": "darveś"
},
"expansion": "درویش • (darveś) m (Hindi spelling दरवेश)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"ur:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"Dervish; dervish"
],
"links": [
[
"Dervish",
"Dervish"
],
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Dervish; dervish"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "درویش"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.