See exodus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Latin exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “expedition, procession, departure”). Doublet of exodos.\nFrom late Old English only as a proper noun, Exodus, the biblical book; use as a common noun is from the early 17th century.",
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{
"ref": "1839, John Delafield Jr., An Inquiry into the Origin of the Antiquities of America, Cincinnati, Oh.: N. G. Burgess & Co., page 75:",
"text": "There were no less than three exodi from Egypt. The first was the one just named, viz: the expulsion of two hundred and forty thousand Cuthites by Halisphragmuthosis; this occurred about two hundred years before the entrance of the Israelitish shepherds into Egypt. The second exodus was that of this once holy people, under the guidance of the Almighty, through his servant Moses, the account of which we have in profane history, substantiated in the minutest particulars by the sacred writings given us through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, which protected and preserved the race. But the third is not so generally known.",
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"ref": "1909, Olaf A[lfred] Toffteen, The Historic Exodus (Researches in Biblical Archaeology), Chicago, Ill.: The University of Chicago Press, pages 147 (Differences Between P and JED.—The Settlements in Egypt) and 164 (Differences Between P and JED.—The Going-out from Egypt):",
"text": "Now if, as we have seen good reason for believing, the documents were composed within forty or fifty years after the leaving of Egypt, it is hard to believe that their authors should have been so confused and so forgetful that they confounded two city-lands so distinct and separate as Goshen and Raamses, and were ignorant as to which was really the Israelite habitat when in Egypt. There suggests itself at once the hypothetical question, Were there two exodi, one from Raamses and the other from Goshen? […] Only on the hypothesis of two exodi, one to the south, the other to the north, do the two accounts of the route out of Egypt become explainable.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1960, Mosquito News, volume 20, American Mosquito Control Association, page 145:",
"text": "At 18ʰ00′, 21 minutes before sunset, the migrants started to depart in waves as already described for other exodi; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, African Study Monographs - Volume 10, page 6:",
"text": "Further, rural exodus, especially among young generations who refuse to engage themselves in hard, misremunerated agricultural work, is also a cause of the current crisis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ricardo René Larémont, Islam and the Politics of Resistance in Algeria, 1783-1992, Africa World Press, Inc., →ISBN, page 54:",
"text": "While this report acknowledged that resentment of military conscription without the provision of political rights was one reason for the exodus, it went on to recommend that the entire colonial system in Algeria needed reform to prevent future exodi.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2016, Gijsbert J.B. Sulman, Facts, Fiction, and the Bible: The Truth Behind the Stories in the Old Testament, Balboa Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "That Artapanus was able to give the name of the pharaoh involved in his version of the story shows that this was known in his time (ca 250 BCE) and that the amalgamation of the different exodi into one epic must have taken place around that time or later.",
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"roman": "tabåhesun",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "𐔸𐔰𐔱𐕈𐕆𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
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"roman": "zangvacayin meknum",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "զանգվածային մեկնում"
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"roman": "ízhod",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "и́зход"
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "èxode"
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "離去"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "líqù",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "离去"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒuchū",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
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"word": "走出"
},
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"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "exodus"
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "exodus"
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "eliro"
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{
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "joukkopako"
},
{
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
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{
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"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"roman": "urruns",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
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"word": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃"
},
{
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"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
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{
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "kivonulás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "eksodus"
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{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
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"word": "esodo"
},
{
"alt": "たいきょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taikyo",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "退去"
},
{
"alt": "だっしゅつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dasshutsu",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "脱出"
},
{
"alt": "いどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "idō",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "移動"
},
{
"alt": "脫出",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "talchul",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "탈출"
},
{
"alt": "移動",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "idong",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "이동"
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{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ürkün",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "үркүн"
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{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "egzódus",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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"code": "oc",
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{
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "exodus"
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"word": "exod"
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"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
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"word": "исхо́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "ма́ссовый отъе́зд m (mássovyj otʺjézd, literally “mass departure”)",
"sense": "sudden departure"
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"word": "exodus"
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{
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "éksodus"
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "éxodo"
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"sense": "sudden departure",
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"word": "uttåg"
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{
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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"roman": "másovyj vidʺjízd",
"sense": "sudden departure",
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"masculine"
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"word": "ма́совий від'ї́зд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výxid",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "ви́хід"
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exodus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exodus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔξοδος",
"4": "",
"5": "expedition, procession, departure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “expedition, procession, departure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "exodos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of exodos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “expedition, procession, departure”). Doublet of exodos.\nFrom late Old English only as a proper noun, Exodus, the biblical book; use as a common noun is from the early 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exoduses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exodi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "exodi"
},
"expansion": "exodus (plural exoduses or exodi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, John Delafield Jr., An Inquiry into the Origin of the Antiquities of America, Cincinnati, Oh.: N. G. Burgess & Co., page 75:",
"text": "There were no less than three exodi from Egypt. The first was the one just named, viz: the expulsion of two hundred and forty thousand Cuthites by Halisphragmuthosis; this occurred about two hundred years before the entrance of the Israelitish shepherds into Egypt. The second exodus was that of this once holy people, under the guidance of the Almighty, through his servant Moses, the account of which we have in profane history, substantiated in the minutest particulars by the sacred writings given us through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, which protected and preserved the race. But the third is not so generally known.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Olaf A[lfred] Toffteen, The Historic Exodus (Researches in Biblical Archaeology), Chicago, Ill.: The University of Chicago Press, pages 147 (Differences Between P and JED.—The Settlements in Egypt) and 164 (Differences Between P and JED.—The Going-out from Egypt):",
"text": "Now if, as we have seen good reason for believing, the documents were composed within forty or fifty years after the leaving of Egypt, it is hard to believe that their authors should have been so confused and so forgetful that they confounded two city-lands so distinct and separate as Goshen and Raamses, and were ignorant as to which was really the Israelite habitat when in Egypt. There suggests itself at once the hypothetical question, Were there two exodi, one from Raamses and the other from Goshen? […] Only on the hypothesis of two exodi, one to the south, the other to the north, do the two accounts of the route out of Egypt become explainable.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1960, Mosquito News, volume 20, American Mosquito Control Association, page 145:",
"text": "At 18ʰ00′, 21 minutes before sunset, the migrants started to depart in waves as already described for other exodi; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, African Study Monographs - Volume 10, page 6:",
"text": "Further, rural exodus, especially among young generations who refuse to engage themselves in hard, misremunerated agricultural work, is also a cause of the current crisis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ricardo René Larémont, Islam and the Politics of Resistance in Algeria, 1783-1992, Africa World Press, Inc., →ISBN, page 54:",
"text": "While this report acknowledged that resentment of military conscription without the provision of political rights was one reason for the exodus, it went on to recommend that the entire colonial system in Algeria needed reform to prevent future exodi.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Gijsbert J.B. Sulman, Facts, Fiction, and the Bible: The Truth Behind the Stories in the Old Testament, Balboa Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "That Artapanus was able to give the name of the pharaoh involved in his version of the story shows that this was known in his time (ca 250 BCE) and that the amalgamation of the different exodi into one epic must have taken place around that time or later.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden departure of a large number of people."
],
"links": [
[
"departure",
"departure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛksədəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡzədəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-exodus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "tabåhesun",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "𐔸𐔰𐔱𐕈𐕆𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvacayin meknum",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "զանգվածային մեկնում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaġtʻ",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "գաղթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "artagaġtʻ",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "արտագաղթ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výxad",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́хад"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zyxód",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зыхо́д"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsélvane",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изсе́лване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ízhod",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и́зход"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "èxode"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "離去"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "líqù",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "离去"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒuchū",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "走出"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exodus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exodus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uittocht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "eliro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "eksodus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "joukkopako"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exode"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éxodo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Exodus"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "urruns",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éxodos",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έξοδος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "kivonulás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "eksodus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esodo"
},
{
"alt": "たいきょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taikyo",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "退去"
},
{
"alt": "だっしゅつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dasshutsu",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "脱出"
},
{
"alt": "いどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "idō",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "移動"
},
{
"alt": "脫出",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "talchul",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "탈출"
},
{
"alt": "移動",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "idong",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "이동"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ürkün",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "үркүн"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "egzódus",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егзо́дус"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exòde"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exodus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "êxodo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "exod"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isxód",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "исхо́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "ма́ссовый отъе́зд m (mássovyj otʺjézd, literally “mass departure”)",
"sense": "sudden departure"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "егзо́дус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "egzódus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exodus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éksodus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éxodo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uttåg"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"word": "exodus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "másovyj vidʺjízd",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́совий від'ї́зд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výxid",
"sense": "sudden departure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́хід"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"exodus"
],
"word": "exodus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exodus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exodus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔξοδος",
"4": "",
"5": "expedition, procession, departure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “expedition, procession, departure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "exodos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of exodos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “expedition, procession, departure”). Doublet of exodos.\nFrom late Old English only as a proper noun, Exodus, the biblical book; use as a common noun is from the early 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exoduses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "exodusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exodused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exodused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exodus (third-person singular simple present exoduses, present participle exodusing, simple past and past participle exodused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "exodist"
},
{
"word": "exodust"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To depart from a place in a large group."
],
"links": [
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛksədəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡzədəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-exodus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-exodus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"exodus"
],
"word": "exodus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exodus meaning in English (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.