"exert" meaning in English

See exert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɝt/ [General-American], /ɪɡˈzɜːt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-exert.ogg Forms: exerts [present, singular, third-person], exerting [participle, present], exerted [participle, past], exerted [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t Etymology: From Latin exsertus, past participle of exserere (“to stretch or thrust forth or out”), from ex- + serere (“to string together”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ser- (bind)}}, {{der|en|la|exsertus}} Latin exsertus, {{af|la|ex-|serere|gloss2=to string together|nocat=1}} ex- + serere (“to string together”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} exert (third-person singular simple present exerts, present participle exerting, simple past and past participle exerted)
  1. To put in vigorous action. Translations (to put in vigorous action): напря́гам (naprjágam) (Bulgarian), 尽力 (Chinese Mandarin), inspannen (Dutch), paneutua (Finnish), ponnistaa (Finnish), ponnistella (english: "exert oneself"; intransitive) (Finnish), exercer (French), esforzar (Galician), anstrengen (German), ασκώ (askó) (Greek), sforzare (Italian), whakawhēnanau (Maori), whakatīeke (Maori), whakarīrā (Maori), wytężać [imperfective] (Polish), wytężyć [perfective] (Polish), esforçar (Portuguese), forța (Romanian), esforzar (Spanish), anstränga (Swedish), ta i (Swedish), lāl- (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-exert-en-verb-aK910rOc Disambiguation of 'to put in vigorous action': 97 3
  2. To make use of, to apply, especially of something non-material; to exercise; to bring to bear. Synonyms (to make use of): utilize Translations (to make use of): упражня́вам (upražnjávam) (Bulgarian), 施加 (shījiā) (Chinese Mandarin), uitoefenen (Dutch), käyttää (Finnish), ausüben (German), μεταχειρίζομαι (metacheirízomai) (Greek), esercitare (Italian), 行使する (kōshi suru) (Japanese), aplicar (Portuguese), exercita (Romanian), ejercer (Spanish), aplicar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-exert-en-verb-vA73l5xI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of 'to make use of': 5 95 Disambiguation of 'to make use of': 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: exertion

Inflected forms

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      "form": "exerts",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "exerting",
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      "form": "exerted",
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  "related": [
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        "To put in vigorous action."
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "naprjágam",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "напря́гам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "尽力"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "inspannen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "paneutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "ponnistaa"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "ponnistella"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "exercer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "esforzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "anstrengen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "askó",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "ασκώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "sforzare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "whakawhēnanau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "whakatīeke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "whakarīrā"
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "wytężać"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "wytężyć"
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        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "esforçar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "forța"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "esforzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "anstränga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "ta i"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
          "word": "lāl-"
        }
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          "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Meanwhile Nanny Broome was recovering from her initial panic and seemed anxious to make up for any kudos she might have lost, by exerting her personality to the utmost. She took the policeman's helmet and placed it on a chair, and unfolded his tunic to shake it and fold it up again for him.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2012 April 18, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 1-0 Barcelona”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Di Matteo clearly saw Drogba's power as a potential threat to a Barcelona defence stripped of Gerard Pique - but he barely caught sight of goal in a first 45 minutes in which the Catalans exerted their technical superiority.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2022 January 12, Christian Wolmar, “A new year... but the same old mistakes are being made”, in RAIL, number 948, pages 40–41:",
          "text": "How can the unions - or more specifically the RMT - possibly think this is a good time to exert a bit of industrial muscle and indulge in strikes both on the national railway and the London Underground?",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make use of, to apply, especially of something non-material; to exercise; to bring to bear."
      ],
      "id": "en-exert-en-verb-vA73l5xI",
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          "use",
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          "apply",
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "utilize"
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "upražnjávam",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "упражня́вам"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shījiā",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "施加"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "uitoefenen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "käyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "ausüben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "metacheirízomai",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "μεταχειρίζομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "esercitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōshi suru",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "行使する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "aplicar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "exercita"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "ejercer"
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          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make use of",
          "word": "aplicar"
        }
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      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɜːt/",
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    {
      "audio": "En-us-exert.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-exert.ogg/En-us-exert.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-exert.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "utilize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "naprjágam",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "напря́гам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "尽力"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "inspannen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "paneutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "ponnistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "\"exert oneself\"; intransitive",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "ponnistella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "exercer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "esforzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "anstrengen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "askó",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "ασκώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "sforzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "whakawhēnanau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "whakatīeke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "whakarīrā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wytężać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wytężyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "esforçar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "forța"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "esforzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "anstränga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "ta i"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to put in vigorous action",
      "word": "lāl-"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upražnjávam",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "упражня́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shījiā",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "施加"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "uitoefenen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "käyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "ausüben"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "metacheirízomai",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "μεταχειρίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "esercitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōshi suru",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "行使する"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "aplicar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "exercita"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "ejercer"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make use of",
      "word": "aplicar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exert"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exert meaning in English (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.