"exercer" meaning in French

See exercer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/ Audio: Fr-exercer.ogg
Head templates: {{fr-verb}} exercer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], exercer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], exerçant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], exercé [participle, past], exerce [first-person, indicative, present, singular], exerces [indicative, present, second-person, singular], exerce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], exerçons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], exercez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], exercent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], exerçais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], exerçais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], exerçait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], exercions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], exerciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], exerçaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], exerçai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], exerças [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], exerça [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], exerçâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], exerçâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], exercèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], exercerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], exerceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], exercera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], exercerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], exercerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], exerceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], exercerais [conditional, first-person, singular], exercerais [conditional, second-person, singular], exercerait [conditional, singular, third-person], exercerions [conditional, first-person, plural], exerceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], exerceraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], exerce [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], exerces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exerce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], exercions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], exerciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], exercent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], exerçasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], exerçasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exerçât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], exerçassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], exerçassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], exerçassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], exerce [imperative, second-person, singular], exerçons [first-person, imperative, plural], exercez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to instruct, to command
    Sense id: en-exercer-fr-verb-a600eILw Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 32 35 32
  2. to exercise
    Sense id: en-exercer-fr-verb-EbAKD9dI Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 32 35 32
  3. to practise, to do
    Sense id: en-exercer-fr-verb-ohP7oOy7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 32 35 32

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for exercer meaning in French (10.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçant",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercé",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerces",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçait",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerciez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçaient",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçai",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerças",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerça",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerai",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceras",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercera",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceront",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerait",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceriez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceraient",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerces",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerciez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçasse",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçasses",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçât",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exercer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "train soldiers",
          "text": "exercer des soldats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to instruct students in composition",
          "text": "exercer des écoliers à la composition",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct, to command"
      ],
      "id": "en-exercer-fr-verb-a600eILw",
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise"
      ],
      "id": "en-exercer-fr-verb-EbAKD9dI",
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This doctor is no longer practising.",
          "text": "Ce médecin n’exerce plus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practise, to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-exercer-fr-verb-ohP7oOy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-exercer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-exercer.ogg/Fr-exercer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-exercer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exercer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçant",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercé",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerces",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçait",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerciez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçaient",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçai",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerças",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerça",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerai",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceras",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercera",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceront",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerait",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercerions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceriez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerceraient",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerces",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerciez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçasse",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçasses",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçât",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassions",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçassent",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerce",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exerçons",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exercez",
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exercer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "train soldiers",
          "text": "exercer des soldats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to instruct students in composition",
          "text": "exercer des écoliers à la composition",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct, to command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This doctor is no longer practising.",
          "text": "Ce médecin n’exerce plus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practise, to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-exercer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-exercer.ogg/Fr-exercer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-exercer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exercer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.