See elementary particle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elementary particle meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elementary particles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elementary particle (plural elementary particles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 March 4, Jeremy Bernstein, “A Palette of Particles”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 146",
"text": "The physics of elementary particles in the 20th century was distinguished by the observation of particles whose existence had been predicted by theorists sometimes decades earlier.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fundamental particle; any of the subatomic particles that do not consist of other, smaller particles; the gauge bosons, leptons and quarks."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "atom"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "subatomic particle"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "lepton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "quark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "gauge boson"
}
],
"id": "en-elementary_particle-en-noun-3kOW8yVG",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"fundamental particle",
"fundamental particle"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"lepton",
"lepton"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A fundamental particle; any of the subatomic particles that do not consist of other, smaller particles; the gauge bosons, leptons and quarks."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": ":Category:Elementary particles"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "elementary particle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "fundamental particle"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jusaym ʔawwaliyy",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "جُسَيْم أَوَّلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarrakan masnik",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "տարրական մասնիկ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mōulik kona",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "মৌলিক কণা"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīběn lìzǐ",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "基本粒子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elementární částice"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "algosake"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "alkeishiukkanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particule élémentaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elementarteilchen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "elemi részecske"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particella elementare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihon ryūshi",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "基本粒子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "soryūshi",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "素粒子"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elementærpartikkel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cząstka elementarna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula elementar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particulă elementară"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "èlementárnaja častíca",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "э̀лемента́рная части́ца"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula elemental"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elementárna častýnka",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елемента́рна части́нка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gronyn elfennol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"elementary particle"
]
}
],
"word": "elementary particle"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elementary particles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elementary particle (plural elementary particles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "atom"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "subatomic particle"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "lepton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "quark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "gauge boson"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": ":Category:Elementary particles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Physics",
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 March 4, Jeremy Bernstein, “A Palette of Particles”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 146",
"text": "The physics of elementary particles in the 20th century was distinguished by the observation of particles whose existence had been predicted by theorists sometimes decades earlier.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fundamental particle; any of the subatomic particles that do not consist of other, smaller particles; the gauge bosons, leptons and quarks."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"fundamental particle",
"fundamental particle"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"lepton",
"lepton"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A fundamental particle; any of the subatomic particles that do not consist of other, smaller particles; the gauge bosons, leptons and quarks."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"elementary particle"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "elementary particle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:elementary particle",
"word": "fundamental particle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jusaym ʔawwaliyy",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "جُسَيْم أَوَّلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarrakan masnik",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "տարրական մասնիկ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mōulik kona",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "মৌলিক কণা"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīběn lìzǐ",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "基本粒子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elementární částice"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "algosake"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "alkeishiukkanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particule élémentaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elementarteilchen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "elemi részecske"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particella elementare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihon ryūshi",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "基本粒子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "soryūshi",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"word": "素粒子"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elementærpartikkel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cząstka elementarna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula elementar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "particulă elementară"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "èlementárnaja častíca",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "э̀лемента́рная части́ца"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula elemental"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elementárna častýnka",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елемента́рна части́нка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "subatomic particle that does not consist of smaller particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gronyn elfennol"
}
],
"word": "elementary particle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.