"cupola" meaning in English

See cupola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkjuːpələ/ [UK, US], /ˈkupələ/ [US], /ˈkjupəloʊ/ [US, dialectal] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cupola.wav Forms: cupolas [plural], cupolae [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian cupola, from Latin cūpula (“little tub”); from Latin cūpa, cuppa (“cup”); named for its resemblance to a cup turned over. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|cupola}} Italian cupola, {{der|en|la|cūpula||little tub}} Latin cūpula (“little tub”), {{der|en|la|cūpa}} Latin cūpa Head templates: {{en-noun|s|cupolae}} cupola (plural cupolas or cupolae)
  1. (architecture) A dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome. Categories (topical): Architecture, Architectural elements Translations (architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure): قُبَّة (qubba) [feminine] (Arabic), գմբեթ (gmbetʻ) (Armenian), günbəz (Azerbaijani), көмбәҙ (kömbəź) (Bashkir), купол (kupol) [masculine] (Bulgarian), cúpula [feminine] (Catalan), kopule [feminine] (Czech), koepel [masculine] (Dutch), coupole [feminine] (French), dôme [masculine] (French), cúpula [feminine] (Galician), Kuppel [feminine] (German), θόλος (thólos) [masculine] (Greek), τρούλλος (troúllos) [masculine] (Greek), kupola (Hungarian), cupola [feminine] (Italian), キューポラ (kyūpora) (Japanese), күмбез (kümbez) (Kazakh), 큐폴라 (kyupolla) (Korean), ку́пола (kúpola) [feminine] (Macedonian), куьмбез (kümbez) (Nogai), قبه (kubbe) (Ottoman Turkish), طارم (tarem) (Ottoman Turkish), kopuła [feminine] (Polish), cúpula [feminine] (Portuguese), redoma [feminine] (Portuguese), cupolă [feminine] (Romanian), ку́пол (kúpol) [masculine] (Russian), свод (svod) [masculine] (Russian), cúpula [feminine] (Spanish), ку́пол (kúpol) [masculine] (Ukrainian), qub [feminine, masculine] (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-4qBkgGmg Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 24 4 9 14 3 29 16 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 7 12 16 8 25 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 3 22 14 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 10 20 3 26 21 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 5 15 16 7 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 4 15 16 7 25 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 9 16 18 10 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 16 19 9 21 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 6 16 15 7 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 2 16 19 3 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 12 4 15 17 5 26 21 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure': 51 4 6 6 3 25 6
  2. (military, railroad) A small turret, usually on a hatch of an armoured fighting vehicle. Categories (topical): Military Translations (military: small turret): бойна кула (bojna kula) [feminine] (Bulgarian), koepel [masculine] (Dutch), πυργίσκος (pyrgískos) [masculine] (Greek), ба́шня (bášnja) [feminine] (Russian), holek [masculine] (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-xM1AQcoB Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military: small turret': 5 60 5 5 5 11 9
  3. (geology) An upward-projecting mass of plutonic rock extending from a larger batholith. Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-NqIk6Qfp Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 7 12 16 8 25 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 3 22 14 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 10 20 3 26 21 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 5 15 16 7 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 4 15 16 7 25 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 9 16 18 10 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 16 19 9 21 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 6 16 15 7 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 2 16 19 3 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 12 4 15 17 5 26 21 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  4. (geometry) A solid formed by joining two polygons, one (the base) with twice as many edges as the other, by an alternating band of isosceles triangles and rectangles. Categories (topical): Geometry, Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-Bq3ldR7V Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 24 4 9 14 3 29 16 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 7 12 16 8 25 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 3 22 14 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 10 20 3 26 21 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 5 15 16 7 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 4 15 16 7 25 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 9 16 18 10 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 16 19 9 21 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 6 16 15 7 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 2 16 19 3 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 12 4 15 17 5 26 21 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  5. A type of furnace used for smelting.
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-HnHYVUxz
  6. (anatomy) A small cap over a structure that is shaped like a dome or inverted cup. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-IBDlPwJl Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 24 4 9 14 3 29 16 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 12 17 4 29 23 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 6 12 17 6 26 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 7 12 16 8 25 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 3 22 14 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 10 20 3 26 21 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 6 18 17 5 26 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 7 15 16 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 12 6 15 16 6 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 5 14 16 5 28 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 5 15 16 7 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 4 15 16 7 25 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 12 5 15 17 6 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 9 16 18 10 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 16 19 9 21 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 12 5 18 16 6 25 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 12 6 15 16 6 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 12 4 15 17 6 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 13 7 14 16 8 26 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 6 16 15 7 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 5 17 16 5 27 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 2 16 19 3 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 12 6 15 17 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 12 4 15 17 5 26 21 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  7. (railways, Canada, dated) a small viewing window in the top of the caboose for looking over the train, or the part of the caboose where one looks through this window. Tags: Canada, dated Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-cupola-en-noun-2d2yHwcv Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 24 4 9 14 3 29 16 Categories (other): Canadian English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 7 12 16 8 25 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 3 22 14 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 10 20 3 26 21 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 5 15 16 7 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 4 15 16 7 25 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 9 16 18 10 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 16 19 9 21 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 6 16 15 7 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 3 18 16 5 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 2 16 19 3 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 12 4 15 17 5 26 21 Topics: railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cupolaed, cupolar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
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          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
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          "roman": "gmbetʻ",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
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          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "günbəz"
        },
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        {
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          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "cúpula"
        },
        {
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "kopule"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "koepel"
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          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "coupole"
        },
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dôme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cúpula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kuppel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thólos",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θόλος"
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "troúllos",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "τρούλλος"
        },
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "kupola"
        },
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "cupola"
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          "code": "ja",
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          "code": "kk",
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          "roman": "kümbez",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "күмбез"
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kyupolla",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "큐폴라"
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kúpola",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ку́пола"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "kümbez",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "куьмбез"
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        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kubbe",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "قبه"
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "tarem",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "word": "طارم"
        },
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          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kopuła"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cúpula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "redoma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cupolă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kúpol",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ку́пол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svod",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свод"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cúpula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 4 6 6 3 25 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kúpol",
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        "(military, railroad) A small turret, usually on a hatch of an armoured fighting vehicle."
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        "politics",
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          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "bojna kula",
          "sense": "military: small turret",
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          "_dis1": "5 60 5 5 5 11 9",
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          "_dis1": "5 60 5 5 5 11 9",
          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "pyrgískos",
          "sense": "military: small turret",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "πυργίσκος"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 60 5 5 5 11 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bášnja",
          "sense": "military: small turret",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "ба́шня"
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 60 5 5 5 11 9",
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          "sense": "military: small turret",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "holek"
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        "(geometry) A solid formed by joining two polygons, one (the base) with twice as many edges as the other, by an alternating band of isosceles triangles and rectangles."
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      "topics": [
        "geometry",
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        "sciences"
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          "ref": "2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, →ISBN:",
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          "ref": "2009, S.K. Garg, Comprehensive Workshop Technology, →ISBN, page 260:",
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkupələ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjupəloʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Architectural elements"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cupolaed"
    },
    {
      "word": "cupolar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cupola"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cupola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūpula (“little tub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūpa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cupola, from Latin cūpula (“little tub”); from Latin cūpa, cuppa (“cup”); named for its resemblance to a cup turned over.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cupolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cupolae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cupolae"
      },
      "expansion": "cupola (plural cupolas or cupolae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Robert Louis Stephenson, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde:",
          "text": "the light falling dimly through the foggy cupola.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 101:",
          "text": "The stations on the City & South London were small but pretty, with cupolas to accommodate the winding gear of the small and claustrophobic hydraulic lifts.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small turret, usually on a hatch of an armoured fighting vehicle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "turret",
          "turret"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ],
        [
          "armoured fighting vehicle",
          "armoured fighting vehicle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "railroad",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, railroad) A small turret, usually on a hatch of an armoured fighting vehicle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An upward-projecting mass of plutonic rock extending from a larger batholith."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "plutonic",
          "plutonic"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "batholith",
          "batholith"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) An upward-projecting mass of plutonic rock extending from a larger batholith."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A solid formed by joining two polygons, one (the base) with twice as many edges as the other, by an alternating band of isosceles triangles and rectangles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "polygon",
          "polygon"
        ],
        [
          "isosceles triangle",
          "isosceles triangle"
        ],
        [
          "rectangle",
          "rectangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) A solid formed by joining two polygons, one (the base) with twice as many edges as the other, by an alternating band of isosceles triangles and rectangles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The cupola has a small cylindrical chimney-like bore that is lined with a refractory material.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, S.K. Garg, Comprehensive Workshop Technology, →ISBN, page 260:",
          "text": "Cast iron produced in a cupola possesses the following advantages : The cost of melting is low. The control of chemical composition is better. Temperature control is easier. Molten metals can be tapped from the cupola at regular intervals.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of furnace used for smelting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furnace",
          "furnace"
        ],
        [
          "smelt",
          "smelt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the posterior cupola of the cartilaginous nasal capsule"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937, Sir Gavin De Beer, The Development of the Vertebrate Skull, page 180:",
          "text": "From each anterior cupola there projects forwards the processus prenasalis lateralis inferior.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Charles E. Smith, Trauma Anesthesia, →ISBN, page 85:",
          "text": "The cupola of the lung is mostly medial and posterior to the vein as it begins to course deeper into the thorax (Fig. 5.7).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small cap over a structure that is shaped like a dome or inverted cup."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ],
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A small cap over a structure that is shaped like a dome or inverted cup."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian English",
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small viewing window in the top of the caboose for looking over the train, or the part of the caboose where one looks through this window."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(railways, Canada, dated) a small viewing window in the top of the caboose for looking over the train, or the part of the caboose where one looks through this window."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjuːpələ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cupola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cupola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkupələ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjupəloʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qubba",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قُبَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gmbetʻ",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "գմբեթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "günbəz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kömbəź",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "көмбәҙ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kupol",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "купол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúpula"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kopule"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koepel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coupole"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúpula"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kuppel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thólos",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θόλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "troúllos",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τρούλλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "kupola"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cupola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyūpora",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "キューポラ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kümbez",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "күмбез"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kyupolla",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "큐폴라"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kúpola",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ку́пола"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "kümbez",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "куьмбез"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kubbe",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "قبه"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "tarem",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "word": "طارم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kopuła"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúpula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "redoma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cupolă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kúpol",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ку́пол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svod",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свод"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúpula"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kúpol",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ку́пол"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "qub"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bojna kula",
      "sense": "military: small turret",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бойна кула"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "military: small turret",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koepel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pyrgískos",
      "sense": "military: small turret",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πυργίσκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bášnja",
      "sense": "military: small turret",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ба́шня"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "military: small turret",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupola"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cupola meaning in English (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.