See contravene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contravene meaning in English (6.9kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "contravenir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French contravenir",
"name": "uder"
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{
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"2": "contrevenir"
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contravenir (French contrevenir), from Latin contraveniō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contravenes",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "contravening",
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},
{
"form": "contravened",
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contravener"
},
{
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{
"ref": "1648, Samuel Rutherford, chapter 69, in A Survey of the Spirituall Antichrist, London: Andrew Crooke, page 141",
"text": "[…] nothing is a commandement, or a commanded dutie but that which if we contravene, it maketh us guilty of sin before God,",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "1713, Daniel Defoe, Considerations upon the eighth and ninth articles of the treaty of commerce and navigation, London: J. Baker, page 8",
"text": "[…] this Article directly contravenes the Treaty with Portugal […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, London: William Blackwood, Volume 3, Book 5, Chapter 45, p. 44",
"text": "[…] the other medical visitors having a consultative influence, but no power to contravene Lydgate’s ultimate decisions;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Henry Blake Fuller, chapter 2, in Bertram Cope’s Year, Chicago: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, page 19",
"text": "It was a construction in wood, with manifold “features” suggestive of the villa, the bungalow, the chateau, the palace; it united all tastes and contravened all conventions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 24, Adam Gabbatt, “Canada student protests erupt into political crisis with mass arrests”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Some legal experts argue that the bill contravenes Canada’s charter of rights and freedoms. Montreal constitutional lawyer Julius Grey told the Vancouver Sun that Bill 78 was \"flagrantly unconstitutional\".",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation."
],
"id": "en-contravene-en-verb-zrgO~enk",
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[
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[
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"order"
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[
"fail",
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[
"conform",
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[
"regulation",
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[
"obligation",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breach"
},
{
"word": "break"
},
{
"word": "infringe"
},
{
"word": "violate"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opǎlčvam se",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "опълчвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otivam protiv",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "отивам против"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "zuwiderhandeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "verstoßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "takahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "contraveni"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "contravenir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1653, William Birchley, The Christian Moderator, Part 3, London: Richard Lowndes, p. 7,\n[…] to make the contravening of Doctrines, to be capitall, before they be fully proved, is prejudiciall to that liberty, without which none can justify himself before God or Man:"
},
{
"ref": "1794, Gilbert Wakefield, An Examination of The Age of Reason, London, page 38",
"text": "To contravene positions, that have been discussed again and again by writers of the first genius and erudition, and to disparage the genuineness of the bible histories wholly and indiscriminately, without some precision of investigation, some specific allegations, founded on the report of authentic documents, is intolerable arrogance […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1803, Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, Letter 6, p. 168",
"text": "That the detention of the troops was a wise measure, is not to be contravened;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, William Henry Cobb, chapter 5, in The Meaning of Christian Unity, New York: Crowell, page 135",
"text": "This is a large octavo of more than five hundred pages, a cool, scientific collection of facts that cannot be contravened, leading up to the inescapable conclusion […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deny the truth of something."
],
"id": "en-contravene-en-verb-90B7h6tO",
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To deny the truth of something."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contradict"
},
{
"word": "controvert"
},
{
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"word": "gainsay"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivoreča",
"sense": "to deny the truth of something",
"word": "противореча"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to deny the truth of something",
"word": "leugnen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒn.tɹəˈviːn/",
"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "contravene"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "contravenir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French contravenir",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "contrevenir"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Latin contraveniō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contravenir (French contrevenir), from Latin contraveniō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contravenes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
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"word": "contravener"
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1648, Samuel Rutherford, chapter 69, in A Survey of the Spirituall Antichrist, London: Andrew Crooke, page 141",
"text": "[…] nothing is a commandement, or a commanded dutie but that which if we contravene, it maketh us guilty of sin before God,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1713, Daniel Defoe, Considerations upon the eighth and ninth articles of the treaty of commerce and navigation, London: J. Baker, page 8",
"text": "[…] this Article directly contravenes the Treaty with Portugal […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, London: William Blackwood, Volume 3, Book 5, Chapter 45, p. 44",
"text": "[…] the other medical visitors having a consultative influence, but no power to contravene Lydgate’s ultimate decisions;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Henry Blake Fuller, chapter 2, in Bertram Cope’s Year, Chicago: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, page 19",
"text": "It was a construction in wood, with manifold “features” suggestive of the villa, the bungalow, the chateau, the palace; it united all tastes and contravened all conventions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 24, Adam Gabbatt, “Canada student protests erupt into political crisis with mass arrests”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Some legal experts argue that the bill contravenes Canada’s charter of rights and freedoms. Montreal constitutional lawyer Julius Grey told the Vancouver Sun that Bill 78 was \"flagrantly unconstitutional\".",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation."
],
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[
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"act"
],
[
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],
[
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[
"fail",
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],
[
"conform",
"conform"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breach"
},
{
"word": "break"
},
{
"word": "infringe"
},
{
"word": "violate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1653, William Birchley, The Christian Moderator, Part 3, London: Richard Lowndes, p. 7,\n[…] to make the contravening of Doctrines, to be capitall, before they be fully proved, is prejudiciall to that liberty, without which none can justify himself before God or Man:"
},
{
"ref": "1794, Gilbert Wakefield, An Examination of The Age of Reason, London, page 38",
"text": "To contravene positions, that have been discussed again and again by writers of the first genius and erudition, and to disparage the genuineness of the bible histories wholly and indiscriminately, without some precision of investigation, some specific allegations, founded on the report of authentic documents, is intolerable arrogance […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1803, Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, Letter 6, p. 168",
"text": "That the detention of the troops was a wise measure, is not to be contravened;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, William Henry Cobb, chapter 5, in The Meaning of Christian Unity, New York: Crowell, page 135",
"text": "This is a large octavo of more than five hundred pages, a cool, scientific collection of facts that cannot be contravened, leading up to the inescapable conclusion […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deny the truth of something."
],
"links": [
[
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"deny"
],
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
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"(transitive, obsolete) To deny the truth of something."
],
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"word": "contradict"
},
{
"word": "controvert"
},
{
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"word": "gainsay"
}
],
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"transitive"
]
}
],
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},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opǎlčvam se",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "опълчвам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otivam protiv",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "отивам против"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "zuwiderhandeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "verstoßen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "takahi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "contraveni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform",
"word": "contravenir"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivoreča",
"sense": "to deny the truth of something",
"word": "противореча"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to deny the truth of something",
"word": "leugnen"
}
],
"word": "contravene"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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