See controvert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controvertist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "contrōvertere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin contrōvertere",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrō-",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrō- (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin contrōvertere, from Latin contrō- (“against”) + vertere (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "controverting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "controverted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "controverted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controvert (third-person singular simple present controverts, present participle controverting, simple past and past participle controverted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controversial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controversialist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controversy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controverter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "controvertible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "incontrovertible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dispute, to argue about (something)."
],
"id": "en-controvert-en-verb-TmZp3MDv",
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dispute, to argue about (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:",
"text": "[T]hat women from their education and the present state of civilized life, are in the same condition, cannot, I think, be controverted.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To argue against (something or someone); to contradict, to deny."
],
"id": "en-controvert-en-verb-bwabvqvV",
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To argue against (something or someone); to contradict, to deny."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be involved or engaged in controversy; to argue."
],
"id": "en-controvert-en-verb--Vmbdlyj",
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be involved or engaged in controversy; to argue."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sporitʹ",
"sense": "be involved or engaged in controversy",
"word": "спорить"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 28 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporja",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "споря"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 28 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osporvam",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "оспорвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 28 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "contrazice"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 28 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "tăgădui"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 28 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "nega"
}
],
"word": "controvert"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "controvertist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "contrōvertere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin contrōvertere",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrō-",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrō- (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin contrōvertere, from Latin contrō- (“against”) + vertere (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "controverting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "controverted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "controverted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controvert (third-person singular simple present controverts, present participle controverting, simple past and past participle controverted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "controversial"
},
{
"word": "controversialist"
},
{
"word": "controversy"
},
{
"word": "controverter"
},
{
"word": "controvertible"
},
{
"word": "incontrovertible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dispute, to argue about (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dispute, to argue about (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:",
"text": "[T]hat women from their education and the present state of civilized life, are in the same condition, cannot, I think, be controverted.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To argue against (something or someone); to contradict, to deny."
],
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To argue against (something or someone); to contradict, to deny."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be involved or engaged in controversy; to argue."
],
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be involved or engaged in controversy; to argue."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporja",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "споря"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osporvam",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "оспорвам"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "contrazice"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "tăgădui"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dispute or argue using reason",
"word": "nega"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sporitʹ",
"sense": "be involved or engaged in controversy",
"word": "спорить"
}
],
"word": "controvert"
}
Download raw JSONL data for controvert meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.