See complexion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for complexion meaning in English (15.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "complexion",
"4": "",
"5": "temperament"
},
"expansion": "Middle English complexion (“temperament”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "Old French complexion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "French complexion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "complexiō",
"4": "",
"5": "complexion, constitution"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complector"
},
"expansion": "complector",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complexus",
"3": "",
"4": "to entwine, encompass"
},
"expansion": "complexus (“to entwine, encompass”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English complexion (“temperament”), from Old French complexion (French complexion), from Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”), from complector, past participle complexus (“to entwine, encompass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "complexions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "complexion (plural complexions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧plex‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "complect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "complex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "complexional"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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{
"_dis": "60 17 4 15 2 3",
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],
"glosses": [
"The combination of humours making up one's physiological \"temperament\", being either hot or cold, and moist or dry."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-noun-fiUbxQMH",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) The combination of humours making up one's physiological \"temperament\", being either hot or cold, and moist or dry."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 39 24 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "en:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a rugged complexion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a sunburnt complexion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality, colour, or appearance of the skin on the face."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-noun-WPpLtE6U",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamje e lëkurës"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bašra",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَشْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "tankera"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ten",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "pamanit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭面"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头面"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "臉色"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎnsè",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "脸色"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miànsè",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "面色"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleť"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokožka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barva pleti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huidskleur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dámur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "ihonväri"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "hipiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "complexion"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cute"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gesichtsfarbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chróma",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χρώμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrṓs",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "arcszín"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "warna kulit muka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snamh"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carnagione"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"alt": "かおいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaoiro",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "顔色"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"alt": "顔色",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ansaek",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "안색"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "warna kulit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öngö züs",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "єнгє зїс"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "akágí ánóolingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudfarge"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudfarge"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tench"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cera"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karnacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "płeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tez"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trăsătură"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cvet licá",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цвет лица́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tez"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "kulay ng balat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "kutis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "nước da"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "yao",
"lang": "Yao",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "ceejewu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 63 26 7 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "bala"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 39 24 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "en:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Bernard Capes, Why Did He Do It?, page 207",
"text": "It was a little unfortunate that the fib unfibbed gave their consultations something the complexion of that close understanding which exists between penitent and confessor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The outward appearance of something."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-noun-m5SVtSl2",
"links": [
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The outward appearance of something."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 39 24 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "en:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1844, E. A. Poe, Marginalia",
"text": "But the purely marginal jottings, done with no eye to the Memorandum Book, have a distinct complexion, and not only a distinct purpose, but none at all; this it is which imparts to them a value.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outlook, attitude, or point of view."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-noun-~pj5cXMc",
"links": [
[
"Outlook",
"outlook"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1909, Ludwig Boltzmann, translated by Kim Sharp and Franz Matschinsky\nSecond there is the level at which the energy or velocity components of each molecule are specified. He calls this a Komplexion, which we translate literally as complexion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-noun-eovCp2fM",
"qualifier": "loanword",
"raw_glosses": [
"(loanword, especially in scientific works translated from German) An arrangement."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in scientific works translated from German"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "complection"
}
],
"word": "complexion"
}
{
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English complexion (“temperament”)",
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{
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{
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"3": "complexiō",
"4": "",
"5": "complexion, constitution"
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"expansion": "Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"expansion": "complector",
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "to entwine, encompass"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English complexion (“temperament”), from Old French complexion (French complexion), from Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”), from complector, past participle complexus (“to entwine, encompass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "complexions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "complexioning",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "complexioned",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "complexioned",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "complexion (third-person singular simple present complexions, present participle complexioning, simple past and past participle complexioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧plex‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Leland Krauth, Mark Twain & Company: Six Literary Relations, page 118",
"text": "From the pale refinement of her genteel heroine to the sallow complexioning of poor white trash, Stowe colors her narrative with the hues of the body.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give a colour to."
],
"id": "en-complexion-en-verb-HQcWnBrj",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a colour to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "complection"
}
],
"word": "complexion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/3 syllables",
"en:Appearance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "complexion",
"4": "",
"5": "temperament"
},
"expansion": "Middle English complexion (“temperament”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "Old French complexion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "French complexion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "complexiō",
"4": "",
"5": "complexion, constitution"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complector"
},
"expansion": "complector",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complexus",
"3": "",
"4": "to entwine, encompass"
},
"expansion": "complexus (“to entwine, encompass”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English complexion (“temperament”), from Old French complexion (French complexion), from Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”), from complector, past participle complexus (“to entwine, encompass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "complexions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "complexion (plural complexions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧plex‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "complect"
},
{
"word": "complex"
},
{
"word": "complexional"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"The combination of humours making up one's physiological \"temperament\", being either hot or cold, and moist or dry."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) The combination of humours making up one's physiological \"temperament\", being either hot or cold, and moist or dry."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a rugged complexion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a sunburnt complexion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality, colour, or appearance of the skin on the face."
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Bernard Capes, Why Did He Do It?, page 207",
"text": "It was a little unfortunate that the fib unfibbed gave their consultations something the complexion of that close understanding which exists between penitent and confessor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The outward appearance of something."
],
"links": [
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The outward appearance of something."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1844, E. A. Poe, Marginalia",
"text": "But the purely marginal jottings, done with no eye to the Memorandum Book, have a distinct complexion, and not only a distinct purpose, but none at all; this it is which imparts to them a value.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outlook, attitude, or point of view."
],
"links": [
[
"Outlook",
"outlook"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1909, Ludwig Boltzmann, translated by Kim Sharp and Franz Matschinsky\nSecond there is the level at which the energy or velocity components of each molecule are specified. He calls this a Komplexion, which we translate literally as complexion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement."
],
"qualifier": "loanword",
"raw_glosses": [
"(loanword, especially in scientific works translated from German) An arrangement."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in scientific works translated from German"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "complection"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamje e lëkurës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bašra",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَشْرَة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "tankera"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ten",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тен"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "pamanit"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭面"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头面"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "臉色"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎnsè",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "脸色"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miànsè",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "面色"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleť"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokožka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barva pleti"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teint"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huidskleur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dámur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "ihonväri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "hipiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teint"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "complexion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cute"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teint"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gesichtsfarbe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chróma",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χρώμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrṓs",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρώς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "arcszín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "warna kulit muka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snamh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carnagione"
},
{
"alt": "かおいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaoiro",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "顔色"
},
{
"alt": "顔色",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ansaek",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "안색"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teint"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "warna kulit"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öngö züs",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "єнгє зїс"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "akágí ánóolingi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudfarge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudfarge"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tench"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tint"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cera"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karnacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "płeć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tez"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trăsătură"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ten"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cvet licá",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цвет лица́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tez"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hy"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "kulay ng balat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "kutis"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "nước da"
},
{
"code": "yao",
"lang": "Yao",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "ceejewu"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "appearance of the skin on the face",
"word": "bala"
}
],
"word": "complexion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/3 syllables",
"en:Appearance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "complexion",
"4": "",
"5": "temperament"
},
"expansion": "Middle English complexion (“temperament”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "Old French complexion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "complexion"
},
"expansion": "French complexion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "complexiō",
"4": "",
"5": "complexion, constitution"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complector"
},
"expansion": "complector",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "complexus",
"3": "",
"4": "to entwine, encompass"
},
"expansion": "complexus (“to entwine, encompass”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English complexion (“temperament”), from Old French complexion (French complexion), from Medieval Latin complexiō (“complexion, constitution”), from complector, past participle complexus (“to entwine, encompass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "complexions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "complexioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "complexioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "complexioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "complexion (third-person singular simple present complexions, present participle complexioning, simple past and past participle complexioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧plex‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Leland Krauth, Mark Twain & Company: Six Literary Relations, page 118",
"text": "From the pale refinement of her genteel heroine to the sallow complexioning of poor white trash, Stowe colors her narrative with the hues of the body.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give a colour to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a colour to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "complection"
}
],
"word": "complexion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.