"cathedral" meaning in English

See cathedral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ Audio: en-us-cathedral.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Middle English cathedral, chathedral, cathiderall, from Old French [Term?], from Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra + -ālis. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|cathedral}} Middle English cathedral, {{m|enm|chathedral}} chathedral, {{m|enm|cathiderall}} cathiderall, {{der|en|fro|}} Old French [Term?], {{der|en|la|cathedrālis}} Latin cathedrālis, {{suf|la|cathedra|ālis|nocat=1}} cathedra + -ālis Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} cathedral (not comparable)
  1. Relating to the throne or the see of a bishop. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Conspiracy theories, Places of worship Related terms: cathedratic Translations (relating to the throne or the see of a bishop): cathédral (French), cathedral (Middle English), cadeiriol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-adj-EQ9fImY~ Disambiguation of Conspiracy theories: 19 27 23 3 3 25 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 14 19 24 9 7 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 30 2 2 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ Audio: en-us-cathedral.ogg [US] Forms: the Cathedral [canonical], the cathedral [canonical]
Etymology: Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin, writing as Mencius Moldbug. Etymology templates: {{coined|en|Curtis Yarvin|occupation=political blogger}} Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin Head templates: {{en-proper noun|head1=the Cathedral|head2=the cathedral}} the Cathedral or the cathedral
  1. (US politics, slang, Dark Enlightenment) A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation. Tags: US, slang Categories (topical): US politics, Conservatism, Conspiracy theories, Masculism, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-name-mx71~fdD Disambiguation of Conservatism: 22 33 24 2 2 16 Disambiguation of Conspiracy theories: 19 27 23 3 3 25 Disambiguation of Masculism: 20 36 22 2 2 19 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 14 19 24 9 7 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 30 2 2 17 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ Audio: en-us-cathedral.ogg [US] Forms: cathedrals [plural]
Etymology: Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|cathedral#Etymology_1}} cathedral, {{m|en|church}} church, {{ellipsis|en|<i class="Latn mention" lang="en">cathedral</i> <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">church</i>}} Ellipsis of cathedral church, {{inh|en|enm||chirche cathederall}} Middle English chirche cathederall, {{m|enm||cathedrall chirch}} cathedrall chirch, {{calque|en|LL.||ecclēsia cathedrālis|nocap=1|t=church having a bishop's seat}} calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{af|la|ecclēsia|cathedrālis|nocat=1}} ecclēsia + cathedrālis, {{ncog|ang|hēafodċiriċe|lit=main church, head church}} Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cathedral (plural cathedrals)
  1. The principal church of an archbishop's/bishop's archdiocese/diocese which contains an episcopal throne. Categories (topical): Christianity, Conspiracy theories, Places of worship Translations (principal church of a bishop's diocese): katedraal (Afrikaans), katedrale [feminine] (Albanian), كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة (kātidrāʔiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), كاتدرائيَّة (kātidrāʔiyya) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), մայր տաճար (mayr tačar) (Armenian), kafedral (Azerbaijani), katedral (Basque), сабо́р (sabór) [masculine] (Belarusian), ক্যাথেড্রাল (kêtheḍral) (Bengali), iliz-veur [feminine] (Breton), катедра́ла (katedrála) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ကသီဒရယ် (ka.sida.rai) (Burmese), catedral [feminine] (Catalan), 大教堂 (dàjiàotáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 主教座堂 (zhǔjiàozuòtáng) (Chinese Mandarin), cattidrale (Corsican), katedrála [feminine] (Czech), domkirke [common-gender] (Danish), katedral [common-gender] (Danish), kathedraal [feminine] (Dutch), katedralo (Esperanto), katedraal (Estonian), tuomiokirkko (Finnish), katedraali (Finnish), cathédrale [feminine] (French), catedral [feminine] (Galician), [feminine] (Galician), ტაძარი (ṭaʒari) (Georgian), Kathedrale [feminine] (German), Dom [masculine] (German), Domkirche [feminine] (German), Bischofskirche [feminine] (German), μητρόπολη (mitrópoli) [feminine] (Greek), καθεδρικός ναός (kathedrikós naós) [masculine] (Greek), επισκοπή (episkopí) [feminine] (Greek), કેથેડ્રલ (ketheḍral) (Gujarati), קָתֶדרָלָה (katedrala) [feminine] (Hebrew), कैथेड्रल (kaitheḍral) (Hindi), székesegyház (Hungarian), katedrális (Hungarian), dóm (Hungarian), dómkirkja [feminine] (Icelandic), katedralo (Ido), katedral (Indonesian), کِلیسایِ جامِع (kelisâ-ye jâme') (Iranian Persian), An Teampall Mór [historical, masculine] (Irish), ardeaglais (english: since the end of the 18th century) [feminine] (Irish), cattedrale [feminine] (Italian), duomo [masculine] (Italian), 大聖堂 (daiseidō) (alt: だいせいどう) (Japanese), katedral (Javanese), собор (sobor) (Kazakh), ព្រះវិហារ (prĕəh vihiə) (Khmer), 대성당 (daeseongdang) (alt: 大聖堂) (Korean), собор (sobor) (Kyrgyz), ໂບດໃຫຍ່ (bōt nyai) (Lao), katedrāle (Latvian), katedra (Lithuanian), Kathedral [feminine] (Luxembourgish), Doum [masculine] (Luxembourgish), катедра́ла (katedrála) [feminine] (Macedonian), соборна црква (soborna crkva) [feminine] (Macedonian), соборен храм (soboren hram) [masculine] (Macedonian), katedral (Malay), gereja besar (Malay), ard-çhiamble [masculine] (Manx), чогчин дуган (čogčin dugan) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), cathédrale [feminine] (Norman), katedral (Northern Kurdish), katedral [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), domkirke [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), katedral [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), domkyrkje [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), catedrala [feminine] (Occitan), hēafodċiriċe [feminine] (Old English), لويه کليسا (loya kalisā) [feminine] (Pashto), katedra [feminine] (Polish), catedral [masculine] (Portuguese), catedrală [feminine] (Romanian), собо́р (sobór) [masculine] (Russian), кафедра́льный собо́р (kafedrálʹnyj sobór) [masculine] (Russian), àrd-eaglais [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), cathair-eaglais [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), prìomh-eaglais [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), катедра́ла [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), са́бор [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), katedrála [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sábor [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), domu [masculine] (Sicilian), katedrála [feminine] (Slovak), katedrala [feminine] (Slovene), catedral [feminine] (Spanish), kanisa kuu (Swahili), domkyrka [common-gender] (Swedish), katedral [common-gender] (Swedish), katedral (Tagalog), собор (sobor) (Tajik), కేథడ్రల్ (kēthaḍral) (Telugu), อาสนวิหาร (àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan) (Thai), katedral (Turkish), başkilise (Turkish), sobor (Turkmen), ybadathana (Turkmen), собо́р (sobór) [masculine] (Ukrainian), کَیتِھڈْرَل (kaithiḍral) (Urdu), چوڭ چېركاۋ (chong chërkaw) (Uyghur), باش چېركاۋ (bash chërkaw) (Uyghur), كافېدرال (kafëdral) (Uyghur), sobor (Uzbek), ibodathona (Uzbek), nhà thờ chính tòa (Vietnamese), đại giáo đường (Vietnamese), nhà thờ lớn (Vietnamese), leglüg (Volapük), eglwys gadeiriol [feminine] (Welsh), cadeirlan [feminine] (Welsh), kateedroale [feminine] (West Flemish), קאַטעדראַל (katedral) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-noun-ZbIEckZm Disambiguation of Christianity: 12 18 47 6 2 15 Disambiguation of Conspiracy theories: 19 27 23 3 3 25 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 14 19 24 9 7 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 30 2 2 17 Disambiguation of "principal church of a bishop's diocese": 91 8 0 1
  2. (loosely or informally) A large or important church building. Tags: broadly, informal Translations (big church building): сабо́р (sabór) [masculine] (Belarusian), катедра́ла (katedrála) [feminine] (Bulgarian), catedral [feminine] (Catalan), 大教堂 (dàjiàotáng) (Chinese Mandarin), katedral [common-gender] (Danish), katedralo (Esperanto), kirkko (Finnish), katedraali (Finnish), cathédrale [feminine] (French), καθεδρικός ναός (kathedrikós naós) [masculine] (Greek), कैथेड्रल (kaitheḍral) (Hindi), गिरजा (girjā) [masculine] (Hindi), गिर्जा (girjā) [masculine] (Hindi), गिरजाघर (girjāghar) [masculine] (Hindi), गिर्जाघर (girjāghar) [masculine] (Hindi), कलीसा (kalīsā) [feminine] (Hindi), कलीसिया (kalīsiyā) [feminine] (Hindi), cattedrale [feminine] (Italian), duomo [masculine] (Italian), វិសាលវិហារ (visaalvihiə) (Khmer), इगर्जे (igarje) (Konkani), катедра́ла (katedrála) [feminine] (Macedonian), catedral [feminine] (Portuguese), catedrală [feminine] (Romanian), собо́р (sobór) [masculine] (Russian), catedral [masculine] (Spanish), собо́р (sobór) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-noun-C0YpMkte Disambiguation of 'big church building': 12 66 17 5
  3. (figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-noun-9VJOT3jI
  4. A large buttressed structure built by certain termites. Categories (topical): Conspiracy theories, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-cathedral-en-noun-dQ7Oq4r1 Disambiguation of Conspiracy theories: 19 27 23 3 3 25 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 14 19 24 9 7 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 30 2 2 17 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 40 4 4 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cathedral ceiling, cathedral church, cathedral city, cathedral close, cathedral mound, cathedral termite, co-cathedral, pro-cathedral, the cathedral and the bazaar
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cathedral meaning in English (34.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cathedral"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cathedral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chathedral"
      },
      "expansion": "chathedral",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cathiderall"
      },
      "expansion": "cathiderall",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cathedrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cathedrālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cathedra",
        "3": "ālis",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedra + -ālis",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English cathedral, chathedral, cathiderall, from Old French [Term?], from Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra + -ālis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedral (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 30 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 3 3 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Conspiracy theories",
          "orig": "en:Conspiracy theories",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 24 9 7 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "en:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
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            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to the throne or the see of a bishop."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-adj-EQ9fImY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cathedratic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
          "word": "cathédral"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
          "word": "cathedral"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
          "word": "cadeiriol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathedral"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral ceiling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral church"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral city"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral close"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral mound"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cathedral termite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "co-cathedral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pro-cathedral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "the cathedral and the bazaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cathedral#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedral",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "church"
      },
      "expansion": "church",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">cathedral</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">church</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of cathedral church",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chirche cathederall"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chirche cathederall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cathedrall chirch"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedrall chirch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ecclēsia cathedrālis",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "church having a bishop's seat"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ecclēsia",
        "3": "cathedrālis",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ecclēsia + cathedrālis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēafodċiriċe",
        "lit": "main church, head church"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathedrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cathedral (plural cathedrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 30 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 47 6 2 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 3 3 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Conspiracy theories",
          "orig": "en:Conspiracy theories",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 24 9 7 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "en:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principal church of an archbishop's/bishop's archdiocese/diocese which contains an episcopal throne."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-ZbIEckZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "archbishop",
          "archbishop"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "archdiocese",
          "archdiocese"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese"
        ],
        [
          "episcopal",
          "episcopal"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كاتدرائيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mayr tačar",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "մայր տաճար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "kafedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sabór",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сабо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kêtheḍral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ক্যাথেড্রাল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "iliz-veur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "katedrála",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "катедра́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ka.sida.rai",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ကသီဒရယ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàjiàotáng",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "大教堂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǔjiàozuòtáng",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "主教座堂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "cattidrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedrála"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "domkirke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kathedraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedralo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "tuomiokirkko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedraali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cathédrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭaʒari",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ტაძარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kathedrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Domkirche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bischofskirche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mitrópoli",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μητρόπολη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kathedrikós naós",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "καθεδρικός ναός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "episkopí",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "επισκοπή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "ketheḍral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "કેથેડ્રલ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "katedrala",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קָתֶדרָלָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kaitheḍral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "कैथेड्रल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "székesegyház"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedrális"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "dóm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dómkirkja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedralo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "historical",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "An Teampall Mór"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "english": "since the end of the 18th century",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ardeaglais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cattedrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duomo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "alt": "だいせいどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "daiseidō",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "大聖堂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sobor",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "собор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "prĕəh vihiə",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ព្រះវិហារ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "alt": "大聖堂",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daeseongdang",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "대성당"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "sobor",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "собор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "bōt nyai",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ໂບດໃຫຍ່"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedrāle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kathedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Doum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "katedrála",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "катедра́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "soborna crkva",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "соборна црква"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "soboren hram",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "соборен храм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "gereja besar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ard-çhiamble"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "čogčin dugan",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "чогчин дуган"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cathédrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domkirke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domkyrkje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedrala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hēafodċiriċe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "loya kalisā",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لويه کليسا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "kelisâ-ye jâme'",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "کِلیسایِ جامِع"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedrală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobór",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "собо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kafedrálʹnyj sobór",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кафедра́льный собо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "àrd-eaglais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cathair-eaglais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prìomh-eaglais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "катедра́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "са́бор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedrála"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sábor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedrála"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "katedrala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "kanisa kuu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "domkyrka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "sobor",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "собор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "kēthaḍral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "కేథడ్రల్"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "อาสนวิหาร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "başkilise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "sobor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ybadathana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sobór",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "собо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kaithiḍral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "کَیتِھڈْرَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "chong chërkaw",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "چوڭ چېركاۋ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "bash chërkaw",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "باش چېركاۋ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "kafëdral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "كافېدرال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "sobor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "ibodathona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "nhà thờ chính tòa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "đại giáo đường"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "nhà thờ lớn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "word": "leglüg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eglwys gadeiriol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cadeirlan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "vls",
          "lang": "West Flemish",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kateedroale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 8 0 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "katedral",
          "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קאַטעדראַל"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large or important church building."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-C0YpMkte",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or informally) A large or important church building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sabór",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сабо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "katedrála",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "катедра́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàjiàotáng",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "大教堂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "katedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "katedralo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "kirkko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "katedraali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cathédrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kathedrikós naós",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "καθεδρικός ναός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kaitheḍral",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "कैथेड्रल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "girjā",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गिरजा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "girjā",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गिर्जा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "girjāghar",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गिरजाघर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "girjāghar",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गिर्जाघर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kalīsā",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कलीसा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kalīsiyā",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कलीसिया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cattedrale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duomo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "visaalvihiə",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "វិសាលវិហារ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "kok",
          "lang": "Konkani",
          "roman": "igarje",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "word": "इगर्जे"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "katedrála",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "катедра́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "catedrală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobór",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "собо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "catedral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 66 17 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sobór",
          "sense": "big church building",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "собо́р"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cathedral of commerce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-9VJOT3jI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 30 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 4 52",
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          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
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            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "19 27 23 3 3 25",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Conspiracy theories",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 24 9 7 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "en:Places of worship",
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            "Places",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large buttressed structure built by certain termites."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-dQ7Oq4r1",
      "links": [
        [
          "termite",
          "termite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
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        "occupation": "political blogger"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin",
      "name": "coined"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin, writing as Mencius Moldbug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Cathedral",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the cathedral",
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    }
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    {
      "args": {
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        "head2": "the cathedral"
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Earth",
            "Nature"
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        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 3 3 25",
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        },
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          "_dis": "20 36 22 2 2 19",
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            "All topics",
            "Biology",
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          "_dis": "14 19 24 9 7 27",
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            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 14, Michael Malice, “The Strike” (chapter 3), in The New Right: A Journey to the Fringe of American Politics, from third sentence of third paragraph",
          "text": "The reaction from the Cathedral—the press, the political establishment, and everyone else who shaped acceptable opinion—was quick and unanimous",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 14, Rod Dreher, “Neckbeard Militias Are Not My Enemy”, in The American Conservative, archived from the original on 2022-04-15",
          "text": "This is why grown-up men and women in the Cathedral (to use the neoreactionary term for the Establishment) actually believe that the MAGA yahoos of January 6 nearly overthrew the US government.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 December 10, Ross Douthat, “A Political Theory of King Elon Musk”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2024-03-23",
          "text": "[Curtis Yarvin] is forthright in his belief that the present order — to his mind, an oligarchy governed by a complex of elite institutions (like this newspaper) that he calls “the Cathedral” — should be overthrown",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathedral-en-name-mx71~fdD",
      "links": [
        [
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          "mainstream"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dark Enlightenment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, slang, Dark Enlightenment) A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
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    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
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    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
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    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Old French term requests",
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedral (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cathedratic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to the throne or the see of a bishop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
      "word": "cathédral"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
      "word": "cathedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "relating to the throne or the see of a bishop",
      "word": "cadeiriol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathedral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English ellipses",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms calqued from Late Latin",
    "English terms coined by Curtis Yarvin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Christianity",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Conspiracy theories",
    "en:Masculism",
    "en:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cathedral ceiling"
    },
    {
      "word": "cathedral church"
    },
    {
      "word": "cathedral city"
    },
    {
      "word": "cathedral close"
    },
    {
      "word": "cathedral mound"
    },
    {
      "word": "cathedral termite"
    },
    {
      "word": "co-cathedral"
    },
    {
      "word": "pro-cathedral"
    },
    {
      "word": "the cathedral and the bazaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cathedral#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedral",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "church"
      },
      "expansion": "church",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">cathedral</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">church</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of cathedral church",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chirche cathederall"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chirche cathederall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cathedrall chirch"
      },
      "expansion": "cathedrall chirch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ecclēsia cathedrālis",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "church having a bishop's seat"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ecclēsia",
        "3": "cathedrālis",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ecclēsia + cathedrālis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēafodċiriċe",
        "lit": "main church, head church"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathedrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cathedral (plural cathedrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The principal church of an archbishop's/bishop's archdiocese/diocese which contains an episcopal throne."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "archbishop",
          "archbishop"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "archdiocese",
          "archdiocese"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese"
        ],
        [
          "episcopal",
          "episcopal"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large or important church building."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or informally) A large or important church building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cathedral of commerce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large buttressed structure built by certain termites."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "termite",
          "termite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sabór",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сабо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "katedrála",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "катедра́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàjiàotáng",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "大教堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "katedralo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "kirkko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "katedraali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cathédrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kathedrikós naós",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθεδρικός ναός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kaitheḍral",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "कैथेड्रल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "girjā",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गिरजा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "girjā",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गिर्जा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "girjāghar",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गिरजाघर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "girjāghar",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गिर्जाघर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kalīsā",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कलीसा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kalīsiyā",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कलीसिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cattedrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duomo"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "visaalvihiə",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "វិសាលវិហារ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kok",
      "lang": "Konkani",
      "roman": "igarje",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "word": "इगर्जे"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "katedrála",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "катедра́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedrală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobór",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "собо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sobór",
      "sense": "big church building",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "собо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كاتدرائيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mayr tačar",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "մայր տաճար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "kafedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sabór",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сабо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kêtheḍral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ক্যাথেড্রাল"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iliz-veur"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "katedrála",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "катедра́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ka.sida.rai",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ကသီဒရယ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàjiàotáng",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "大教堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǔjiàozuòtáng",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "主教座堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "cattidrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedrála"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "domkirke"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kathedraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedralo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "tuomiokirkko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedraali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cathédrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sé"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭaʒari",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ტაძარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kathedrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dom"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Domkirche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bischofskirche"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mitrópoli",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μητρόπολη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kathedrikós naós",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθεδρικός ναός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "episkopí",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επισκοπή"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "ketheḍral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "કેથેડ્રલ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "katedrala",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קָתֶדרָלָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kaitheḍral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "कैथेड्रल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "székesegyház"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedrális"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "dóm"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dómkirkja"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedralo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "An Teampall Mór"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "english": "since the end of the 18th century",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ardeaglais"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cattedrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duomo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だいせいどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "daiseidō",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "大聖堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sobor",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "собор"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prĕəh vihiə",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ព្រះវិហារ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "大聖堂",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daeseongdang",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "대성당"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sobor",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "собор"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "bōt nyai",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ໂບດໃຫຍ່"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedrāle"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kathedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Doum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "katedrála",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "катедра́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "soborna crkva",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "соборна црква"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "soboren hram",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "соборен храм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "gereja besar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ard-çhiamble"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "čogčin dugan",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "чогчин дуган"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cathédrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domkirke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domkyrkje"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedrala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hēafodċiriċe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "loya kalisā",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لويه کليسا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "kelisâ-ye jâme'",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "کِلیسایِ جامِع"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedrală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobór",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "собо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kafedrálʹnyj sobór",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кафедра́льный собо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "àrd-eaglais"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cathair-eaglais"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prìomh-eaglais"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "катедра́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́бор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedrála"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sábor"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedrála"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katedrala"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "catedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "kanisa kuu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "domkyrka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "sobor",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "собор"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "kēthaḍral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "కేథడ్రల్"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "อาสนวิหาร"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "katedral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "başkilise"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "sobor"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ybadathana"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sobór",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "собо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kaithiḍral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "کَیتِھڈْرَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "chong chërkaw",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "چوڭ چېركاۋ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bash chërkaw",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "باش چېركاۋ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "kafëdral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "كافېدرال"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "sobor"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "ibodathona"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "nhà thờ chính tòa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "đại giáo đường"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "nhà thờ lớn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "word": "leglüg"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eglwys gadeiriol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cadeirlan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vls",
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kateedroale"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "katedral",
      "sense": "principal church of a bishop's diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קאַטעדראַל"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cathedral"
  ],
  "word": "cathedral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English coinages",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms coined by Curtis Yarvin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Christianity",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Conspiracy theories",
    "en:Masculism",
    "en:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Curtis Yarvin",
        "occupation": "political blogger"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin",
      "name": "coined"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin, writing as Mencius Moldbug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Cathedral",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the cathedral",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head1": "the Cathedral",
        "head2": "the cathedral"
      },
      "expansion": "the Cathedral or the cathedral",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 14, Michael Malice, “The Strike” (chapter 3), in The New Right: A Journey to the Fringe of American Politics, from third sentence of third paragraph",
          "text": "The reaction from the Cathedral—the press, the political establishment, and everyone else who shaped acceptable opinion—was quick and unanimous",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 14, Rod Dreher, “Neckbeard Militias Are Not My Enemy”, in The American Conservative, archived from the original on 2022-04-15",
          "text": "This is why grown-up men and women in the Cathedral (to use the neoreactionary term for the Establishment) actually believe that the MAGA yahoos of January 6 nearly overthrew the US government.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 December 10, Ross Douthat, “A Political Theory of King Elon Musk”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2024-03-23",
          "text": "[Curtis Yarvin] is forthright in his belief that the present order — to his mind, an oligarchy governed by a complex of elite institutions (like this newspaper) that he calls “the Cathedral” — should be overthrown",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dark Enlightenment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, slang, Dark Enlightenment) A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathedral"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.