"Dom" meaning in German

See Dom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /doːm/ Audio: De-Dom2.ogg , De-Dom.OGG
Rhymes: -oːm Etymology: 15th-century alteration (see below) of older Thum, from Middle High German and Old High German tuom, from Proto-West Germanic *dōm (whence Old Dutch duom, Middle Low German dôm), from Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”). The use probably goes back to domus episcopatus/episcopalis (“house of the bishopric”). An alternative theory derives it from domus ecclesiae (“church house”), after Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías). The modern alteration Dom follows Middle French dome, from Italian duomo, from the Latin. It was probably reinforced by the inherited Middle Low German form (see above). Thum survived longest in the south. The Dutch cognate dom was similarly influenced by French. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{der|de|goh|tuom}} Old High German tuom, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*dōm}} Proto-West Germanic *dōm, {{cog|odt|duom}} Old Dutch duom, {{cog|gml|dôm}} Middle Low German dôm, {{der|de|ML.|domus|lit=house}} Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”), {{der|de|grc|οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας}} Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías), {{der|de|frm|dome}} Middle French dome, {{der|de|it|duomo}} Italian duomo, {{der|de|gml|-}} Middle Low German Head templates: {{de-noun|m,s:es}} Dom m (strong, genitive Doms or Domes, plural Dome) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,s:es}} Forms: Doms [genitive], Domes [genitive], Dome [plural], strong [table-tags], Dom [nominative, singular], Dome [definite, nominative, plural], Doms [genitive, singular], Domes [genitive, singular], Dome [definite, genitive, plural], Dom [dative, singular], Dome [dative, singular], Domen [dative, definite, plural], Dom [accusative, singular], Dome [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. cathedral (church serving as seat of a bishop, by extension, any large church) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Architecture, Christianity Synonyms: Thum [obsolete] Derived forms: Dombauhütte, Dombauverein, Domkapitel, Dompfaff Related terms: Domizil
    Sense id: en-Dom-de-noun-Dk8~kjdr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "tuom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German tuom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "duom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch duom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "dôm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dôm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "domus",
        "lit": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "dome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French dome",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "duomo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian duomo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15th-century alteration (see below) of older Thum, from Middle High German and Old High German tuom, from Proto-West Germanic *dōm (whence Old Dutch duom, Middle Low German dôm), from Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”). The use probably goes back to domus episcopatus/episcopalis (“house of the bishopric”). An alternative theory derives it from domus ecclesiae (“church house”), after Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías).\nThe modern alteration Dom follows Middle French dome, from Italian duomo, from the Latin. It was probably reinforced by the inherited Middle Low German form (see above). Thum survived longest in the south. The Dutch cognate dom was similarly influenced by French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Doms",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Doms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:es"
      },
      "expansion": "Dom m (strong, genitive Doms or Domes, plural Dome)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "de:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "de:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Dombauhütte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dombauverein"
        },
        {
          "word": "Domkapitel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dompfaff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cathedral (church serving as seat of a bishop, by extension, any large church)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Dom-de-noun-Dk8~kjdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Domizil"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "since early 19th c."
          ],
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Thum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dom2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Dom2.ogg/De-Dom2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Dom2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dom.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De-Dom.OGG/De-Dom.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De-Dom.OGG"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dom"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dombauhütte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dombauverein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Domkapitel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dompfaff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "tuom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German tuom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "duom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch duom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "dôm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dôm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "domus",
        "lit": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "dome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French dome",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "duomo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian duomo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15th-century alteration (see below) of older Thum, from Middle High German and Old High German tuom, from Proto-West Germanic *dōm (whence Old Dutch duom, Middle Low German dôm), from Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”). The use probably goes back to domus episcopatus/episcopalis (“house of the bishopric”). An alternative theory derives it from domus ecclesiae (“church house”), after Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías).\nThe modern alteration Dom follows Middle French dome, from Italian duomo, from the Latin. It was probably reinforced by the inherited Middle Low German form (see above). Thum survived longest in the south. The Dutch cognate dom was similarly influenced by French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Doms",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Doms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Domen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:es"
      },
      "expansion": "Dom m (strong, genitive Doms or Domes, plural Dome)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Domizil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German terms derived from Italian",
        "German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle French",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/oːm",
        "Rhymes:German/oːm/1 syllable",
        "de:Architecture",
        "de:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cathedral (church serving as seat of a bishop, by extension, any large church)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dom2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Dom2.ogg/De-Dom2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Dom2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dom.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De-Dom.OGG/De-Dom.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De-Dom.OGG"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since early 19th c."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Thum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Dom meaning in German (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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