See cathedral on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "Middle English cathedral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cathedrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cathedrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cathedra", "3": "ālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "cathedra + -ālis", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cathedral, chathedral, cathiderall, from Old French [Term?], from Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra + -ālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "cathedral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-adj-UI6mSKTN", "links": [ [ "office", "office" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "archbishop", "archbishop" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "cathedratic" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cathédral" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cathedral" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cadeiriol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "word": "cathedral" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral ceiling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral church" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Cathedral City" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral city" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral close" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedraled" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedralesque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedralic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedralism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedrallike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral mound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cathedral termite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Cathedraltown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "co-cathedral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "noncathedral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "procathedral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pro-cathedral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "the cathedral and the bazaar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Westminster Cathedral" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">cathedral</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">church</i>" }, "expansion": "Ellipsis of cathedral church", "name": "ellipsis" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "", "4": "chirche cathederall" }, "expansion": "Middle English chirche cathederall", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "", "4": "ecclēsia cathedrālis", "nocap": "1", "t": "church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office" }, "expansion": "calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office”)", "name": "calque" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ecclēsia", "3": "cathedrālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ecclēsia + cathedrālis", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hēafodċiriċe", "lit": "main church, head church" }, "expansion": "Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office”), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cathedrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cathedral (plural cathedrals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 18 33 2 16 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 50 6 12 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 40 4 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 43 3 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 54 4 14 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 6 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 8 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 2 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 7 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 8 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 5 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 4 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 7 18 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 8 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 7 18 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 8 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 9 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 8 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 9 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 5 17 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 11 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Flemish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 7 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 65 7 5 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 46 11 12 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places of worship", "orig": "en:Places of worship", "parents": [ "Places", "Buildings", "Religion", "Names", "Buildings and structures", "Culture", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Architecture", "Society", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Lemmas", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal church serving as the office (and some as place of residence) of an archdiocese's/a diocese's archbishop/bishop which is symbolized by an episcopal throne known as the cathedra." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-en:Q2977", "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "archdiocese", "archdiocese" ], [ "diocese", "diocese" ], [ "archbishop", "archbishop" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "episcopal", "episcopal" ], [ "throne", "throne" ], [ "cathedra", "cathedra" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q2977" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraal" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "كاتدرائيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mayr tačar", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "մայր տաճար" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "kafedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sabór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сабо́р" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kêtheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ক্যাথেড্রাল" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iliz-veur" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.sida.rai", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ကသီဒရယ်" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiàotáng", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "大教堂" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔjiàozuòtáng", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "主教座堂" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "cattidrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "domkirke" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kathedraal" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedralo" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraal" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "tuomiokirkko" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraali" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sé" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭaʒari", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ტაძარი" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kathedrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dom" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Domkirche" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bischofskirche" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mitrópoli", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μητρόπολη" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathedrikós naós", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καθεδρικός ναός" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "episkopí", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επισκοπή" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ketheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "કેથેડ્રલ" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "katedrala", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קָתֶדרָלָה" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaitheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "कैथेड्रल" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "székesegyház" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedrális" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "dóm" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dómkirkja" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedralo" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "word": "An Teampall Mór" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ga", "english": "since the end of the 18th century", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ardeaglais" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cattedrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "duomo" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "alt": "だいせいどう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daiseidō", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "大聖堂" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prĕəh vihiə", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ព្រះវិហារ" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "alt": "大聖堂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daeseongdang", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "대성당" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bōt nyai", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ໂບດໃຫຍ່" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedrāle" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedra" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kathedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doum" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soborna crkva", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "соборна црква" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soboren hram", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соборен храм" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "gereja besar" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ard-çhiamble" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čogčin dugan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "чогчин дуган" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "domkirke" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "domkyrkje" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrala" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hēafodċiriċe" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "loya kalisā", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لويه کليسا" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kelisâ-ye jâme'", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "کِلیسایِ جامِع" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedra" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrală" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kafedrálʹnyj sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кафедра́льный собо́р" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "àrd-eaglais" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathair-eaglais" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prìomh-eaglais" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са́бор" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sábor" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domu" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrala" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "kanisa kuu" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "domkyrka" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kēthaḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "కేథడ్రల్" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "อาสนวิหาร" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "başkilise" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "sobor" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ybadathana" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaithiḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "کَیتِھڈْرَل" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chong chërkaw", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "چوڭ چېركاۋ" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bash chërkaw", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "باش چېركاۋ" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "kafëdral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "كافېدرال" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "sobor" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ibodathona" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "nhà thờ chính tòa" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "đại giáo đường" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "nhà thờ lớn" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "leglüg" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eglwys gadeiriol" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cadeirlan" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "vls", "lang": "West Flemish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kateedroale" }, { "_dis1": "91 6 1 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "katedral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קאַטעדראַל" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q2977" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large or important church building." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-C0YpMkte", "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely or informally) A large or important church building." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "informal" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sabór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сабо́р" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiàotáng", "sense": "big church building", "word": "大教堂" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedralo" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "big church building", "word": "kirkko" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedraali" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathedrikós naós", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καθεδρικός ναός" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaitheḍral", "sense": "big church building", "word": "कैथेड्रल" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिरजा" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिर्जा" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjāghar", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिरजाघर" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjāghar", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिर्जाघर" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalīsā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कलीसा" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalīsiyā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कलीसिया" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedralo" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cattedrale" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "duomo" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "visaalvihiə", "sense": "big church building", "word": "វិសាលវិហារ" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "igarje", "sense": "big church building", "word": "इगर्जे" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrală" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 18 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a cathedral of commerce", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-9VJOT3jI", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large buttressed structure built by certain termites." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-noun-dQ7Oq4r1", "links": [ [ "termite", "termite" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cathedral" ], "word": "cathedral" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "politics" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "the cathedral", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "the cathedral" }, "expansion": "the cathedral", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "the Cathedral" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of the Cathedral." ], "id": "en-cathedral-en-name-w0J4jPbz", "links": [ [ "the Cathedral", "Cathedral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Alternative letter-case form of the Cathedral." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "word": "cathedral" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "English: cathedral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cathedral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French cathedral", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "cathedrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cathedrālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French cathedral, from Latin cathedrālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cathedral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "enm:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cathedral (relating to the see of a bishop)" ], "id": "en-cathedral-enm-adj-vhbzTf17", "links": [ [ "cathedral", "cathedral#English" ], [ "see", "see#English" ], [ "bishop", "bishop#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cathederall" }, { "word": "cathedrall" }, { "word": "cathedralle" }, { "word": "cathiderall" }, { "word": "chathedral" }, { "word": "chathydralle" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˌtɛːˈdraːl/" }, { "ipa": "/kaˈtɛːdral/" } ], "word": "cathedral" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old French term requests", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Christianity", "en:Places of worship" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "Middle English cathedral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cathedrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cathedrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cathedra", "3": "ālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "cathedra + -ālis", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cathedral, chathedral, cathiderall, from Old French [Term?], from Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra + -ālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "cathedral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "cathedratic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop." ], "links": [ [ "office", "office" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "archbishop", "archbishop" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cathédral" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cathedral" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop", "word": "cadeiriol" } ], "word": "cathedral" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English ellipses", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms calqued from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Christianity", "en:Places of worship" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cathedral ceiling" }, { "word": "cathedral church" }, { "word": "Cathedral City" }, { "word": "cathedral city" }, { "word": "cathedral close" }, { "word": "cathedraled" }, { "word": "cathedralesque" }, { "word": "cathedralic" }, { "word": "cathedralism" }, { "word": "cathedrallike" }, { "word": "cathedral mound" }, { "word": "cathedral termite" }, { "word": "Cathedraltown" }, { "word": "co-cathedral" }, { "word": "noncathedral" }, { "word": "procathedral" }, { "word": "pro-cathedral" }, { "word": "the cathedral and the bazaar" }, { "word": "Westminster Cathedral" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">cathedral</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">church</i>" }, "expansion": "Ellipsis of cathedral church", "name": "ellipsis" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "", "4": "chirche cathederall" }, "expansion": "Middle English chirche cathederall", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "", "4": "ecclēsia cathedrālis", "nocap": "1", "t": "church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office" }, "expansion": "calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office”)", "name": "calque" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ecclēsia", "3": "cathedrālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ecclēsia + cathedrālis", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hēafodċiriċe", "lit": "main church, head church" }, "expansion": "Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church serving as the bishop's or archbishop's office”), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally “main church, head church”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cathedrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cathedral (plural cathedrals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The principal church serving as the office (and some as place of residence) of an archdiocese's/a diocese's archbishop/bishop which is symbolized by an episcopal throne known as the cathedra." ], "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "archdiocese", "archdiocese" ], [ "diocese", "diocese" ], [ "archbishop", "archbishop" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "episcopal", "episcopal" ], [ "throne", "throne" ], [ "cathedra", "cathedra" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q2977" ], "wikidata": [ "Q2977" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large or important church building." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely or informally) A large or important church building." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a cathedral of commerce", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large buttressed structure built by certain termites." ], "links": [ [ "termite", "termite" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sabór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сабо́р" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiàotáng", "sense": "big church building", "word": "大教堂" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedralo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "big church building", "word": "kirkko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedraali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathedrikós naós", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καθεδρικός ναός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaitheḍral", "sense": "big church building", "word": "कैथेड्रल" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिरजा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिर्जा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjāghar", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिरजाघर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "girjāghar", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गिर्जाघर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalīsā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कलीसा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalīsiyā", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कलीसिया" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "big church building", "word": "katedralo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cattedrale" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "duomo" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "visaalvihiə", "sense": "big church building", "word": "វិសាលវិហារ" }, { "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "igarje", "sense": "big church building", "word": "इगर्जे" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrală" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "big church building", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraal" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrale" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kātidrāʔiyya", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "كاتدرائيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mayr tačar", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "մայր տաճար" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "kafedral" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sabór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сабо́р" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kêtheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ক্যাথেড্রাল" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iliz-veur" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.sida.rai", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ကသီဒရယ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiàotáng", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "大教堂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔjiàozuòtáng", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "主教座堂" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "cattidrale" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "domkirke" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kathedraal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedralo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "tuomiokirkko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedraali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sé" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭaʒari", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ტაძარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kathedrale" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dom" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Domkirche" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bischofskirche" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mitrópoli", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μητρόπολη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathedrikós naós", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καθεδρικός ναός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "episkopí", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επισκοπή" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ketheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "કેથેડ્રલ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "katedrala", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קָתֶדרָלָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaitheḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "कैथेड्रल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "székesegyház" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedrális" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "dóm" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dómkirkja" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedralo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "word": "An Teampall Mór" }, { "code": "ga", "english": "since the end of the 18th century", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ardeaglais" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cattedrale" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "duomo" }, { "alt": "だいせいどう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daiseidō", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "大聖堂" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prĕəh vihiə", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ព្រះវិហារ" }, { "alt": "大聖堂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daeseongdang", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "대성당" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bōt nyai", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ໂບດໃຫຍ່" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedrāle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedra" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kathedral" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doum" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katedrála", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soborna crkva", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "соборна црква" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soboren hram", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соборен храм" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "gereja besar" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ard-çhiamble" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čogčin dugan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "чогчин дуган" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathédrale" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "domkirke" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "domkyrkje" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrala" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hēafodċiriċe" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "loya kalisā", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لويه کليسا" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kelisâ-ye jâme'", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "کِلیسایِ جامِع" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedrală" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kafedrálʹnyj sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кафедра́льный собо́р" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "àrd-eaglais" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cathair-eaglais" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prìomh-eaglais" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "катедра́ла" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са́бор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sábor" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrála" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katedrala" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catedral" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "kanisa kuu" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "domkyrka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sobor", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "собор" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kēthaḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "కేథడ్రల్" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "อาสนวิหาร" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "katedral" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "başkilise" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "sobor" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ybadathana" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sobór", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "собо́р" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaithiḍral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "کَیتِھڈْرَل" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chong chërkaw", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "چوڭ چېركاۋ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bash chërkaw", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "باش چېركاۋ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "kafëdral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "كافېدرال" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "sobor" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "ibodathona" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "nhà thờ chính tòa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "đại giáo đường" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "nhà thờ lớn" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "word": "leglüg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eglwys gadeiriol" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cadeirlan" }, { "code": "vls", "lang": "West Flemish", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kateedroale" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "katedral", "sense": "church serving as the office of the diocese's bishop and archdiocese's archbishop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קאַטעדראַל" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cathedral" ], "word": "cathedral" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Christianity", "en:Places of worship" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "politics" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "the cathedral", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "the cathedral" }, "expansion": "the cathedral", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "the Cathedral" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of the Cathedral." ], "links": [ [ "the Cathedral", "Cathedral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Alternative letter-case form of the Cathedral." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈθiː.dɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-cathedral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg/En-us-cathedral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-cathedral.ogg" } ], "word": "cathedral" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "English: cathedral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cathedral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "cathedral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French cathedral", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "cathedrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cathedrālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French cathedral, from Latin cathedrālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cathedral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "cathedral (relating to the see of a bishop)" ], "links": [ [ "cathedral", "cathedral#English" ], [ "see", "see#English" ], [ "bishop", "bishop#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˌtɛːˈdraːl/" }, { "ipa": "/kaˈtɛːdral/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cathederall" }, { "word": "cathedrall" }, { "word": "cathedralle" }, { "word": "cathiderall" }, { "word": "chathedral" }, { "word": "chathydralle" } ], "word": "cathedral" }
Download raw JSONL data for cathedral meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.