See caliph in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caliph meaning in English (16.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calife"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calife",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "caliphe"
},
"expansion": "caliphe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caliphe",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French caliphe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calipha",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin calipha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلِيفَة",
"4": "",
"5": "caliph"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلِيف",
"3": "",
"4": "successor"
},
"expansion": "خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ل ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calife, caliphe, from Old French caliphe, from Medieval Latin calipha, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) and خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caliphs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caliph (plural caliphs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "en:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticaliph"
},
{
"word": "Calipha"
},
{
"word": "caliphal"
},
{
"word": "caliphate"
},
{
"word": "caliphdom"
},
{
"word": "Caliphess"
},
{
"word": "caliphhood"
},
{
"word": "caliphian"
},
{
"word": "Caliphism"
},
{
"word": "Caliphist"
},
{
"word": "caliphship"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The political leader of the Muslim world; the successor of the prophet Muhammad's political authority."
],
"id": "en-caliph-en-noun-aIFxIeJ1",
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
],
[
"Muhammad",
"Muhammad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"english": "stricter transliterations",
"word": "khalīfa"
},
{
"word": "caleef"
},
{
"word": "calif"
},
{
"word": "kaleefa"
},
{
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"word": "kaliph"
},
{
"word": "khalif"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "khaleefeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "xälif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ኸሊፍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَلِيفَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "խալիֆ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amirapet",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ամիրապետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xəlifə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xəlifə",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kholipha",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "খলিফা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hālǐfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "哈里發"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "chalífa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ĥalifo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kaliif"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaliffur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calife"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xalipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ხალიფა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kalif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalífis",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλίφης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khaliphâs",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλιφᾶς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ח׳ליפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלִיף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כָּלִיף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ख़लीफ़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalīphā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलीफा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cailif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califfo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karifu",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "カリフ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ハリーファ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kallipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "칼리파"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xelîfe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلیفە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xelîfe"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalıypa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калыйпа"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xalifá",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalife",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خلیفه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кали́ф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalifa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халифа"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xälifä",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خلیفہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "xelipe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلىپە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xalifa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪlɪf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkælɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlɪf"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caliph.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "caliph"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticaliph"
},
{
"word": "Calipha"
},
{
"word": "caliphal"
},
{
"word": "caliphate"
},
{
"word": "caliphdom"
},
{
"word": "Caliphess"
},
{
"word": "caliphhood"
},
{
"word": "caliphian"
},
{
"word": "Caliphism"
},
{
"word": "Caliphist"
},
{
"word": "caliphship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calife"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calife",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "caliphe"
},
"expansion": "caliphe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caliphe",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French caliphe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calipha",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin calipha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلِيفَة",
"4": "",
"5": "caliph"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلِيف",
"3": "",
"4": "successor"
},
"expansion": "خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ل ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calife, caliphe, from Old French caliphe, from Medieval Latin calipha, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) and خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caliphs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caliph (plural caliphs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root خ ل ف",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Kyrgyz terms with redundant script codes",
"Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlɪf",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlɪf/2 syllables",
"Tajik terms with redundant script codes",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"Urdu terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Heads of state",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The political leader of the Muslim world; the successor of the prophet Muhammad's political authority."
],
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
],
[
"Muhammad",
"Muhammad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪlɪf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkælɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlɪf"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caliph.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caliph2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"english": "stricter transliterations",
"word": "khalīfa"
},
{
"word": "caleef"
},
{
"word": "calif"
},
{
"word": "kaleefa"
},
{
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"word": "kaliph"
},
{
"word": "khalif"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "khaleefeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "xälif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ኸሊፍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَلِيفَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "խալիֆ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amirapet",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ամիրապետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xəlifə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xəlifə",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kholipha",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "খলিফা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hālǐfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "哈里發"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "chalífa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ĥalifo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kaliif"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaliffur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calife"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xalipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ხალიფა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kalif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalífis",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλίφης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khaliphâs",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλιφᾶς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ח׳ליפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלִיף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כָּלִיף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ख़लीफ़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalīphā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलीफा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cailif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califfo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karifu",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "カリフ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ハリーファ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kallipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "칼리파"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xelîfe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلیفە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xelîfe"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalıypa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калыйпа"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xalifá",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalife",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خلیفه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кали́ф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalifa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халифа"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xälifä",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خلیفہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "xelipe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلىپە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xalifa"
}
],
"word": "caliph"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'political leader of the Muslim world', 'tags': ['feminine'], 'word': 'Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)'}",
"path": [
"caliph"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caliph",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.