"χαλίφης" meaning in Greek

See χαλίφης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xaˈli.fis/
Etymology: Borrowed. * Either a learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Andriotis). * Or from Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife), from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Babiniotis). From the Arabic, also derived the Mediaeval Greek χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs, “Muhammad's successor”) of the 11th century, with a later sense "Muslim political and religious leader". * Or a learned borrowing from Italian califfo or French calife (according to Petrounias), stem [kalif-] + ending -ης, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) with [k > x] under the influence of the Mediaeval χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|ar|خَلِيفَة||caliph|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”), {{bor|el|ota|خلیفه|tr=halife}} Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife), {{der|el|ar|خَلِيفَة||caliph}} Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”), {{lbor|el|it|califfo|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Italian califfo, {{lbor|el|fr|calife|notext=1}} French calife, {{der|el|ar|خَلِيفَة||caliph}} Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”), {{nobr|[k > x]}} [k > x] Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χαλίφηδες|or|χαλίφες|||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες), {{el-noun|m|χαλίφηδες|p2=χαλίφες}} χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|χαλίφης|χαλίφηδες|χαλίφη|χαλίφηδων|χαλίφη|χαλίφηδες|χαλίφη|χαλίφηδες|note=}}, {{el-decl-noun|χαλίφης|χαλίφες|χαλίφη|χαλιφών|χαλίφη|χαλίφες|χαλίφη|χαλίφες|note=}} Forms: chalífis [romanization], χαλίφηδες [plural], χαλίφες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χαλίφης [nominative, singular], χαλίφηδες [nominative, plural], χαλίφη [genitive, singular], χαλίφηδων [genitive, plural], χαλίφη [accusative, singular], χαλίφηδες [accusative, plural], χαλίφη [singular, vocative], χαλίφηδες [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], χαλίφης [nominative, singular], χαλίφες [nominative, plural], χαλίφη [genitive, singular], χαλιφών [genitive, plural], χαλίφη [accusative, singular], χαλίφες [accusative, plural], χαλίφη [singular, vocative], χαλίφες [plural, vocative]
  1. caliph Wikipedia link: el:Νικόλαος Ανδριώτης Categories (topical): Heads of state, Islam

Download JSON data for χαλίφης meaning in Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خلیفه",
        "tr": "halife"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "califfo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Italian califfo",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calife",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "French calife",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "[k > x]"
      },
      "expansion": "[k > x]",
      "name": "nobr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed.\n* Either a learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Andriotis).\n* Or from Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife), from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Babiniotis). From the Arabic, also derived the Mediaeval Greek χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs, “Muhammad's successor”) of the 11th century, with a later sense \"Muslim political and religious leader\".\n* Or a learned borrowing from Italian califfo or French calife (according to Petrounias), stem [kalif-] + ending -ης, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) with [k > x] under the influence of the Mediaeval χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalífis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ηδες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλιφών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλίφηδες",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "χαλίφες",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλίφηδες",
        "p2": "χαλίφες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χα‧λί‧φης"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλίφης",
        "2": "χαλίφηδες",
        "3": "χαλίφη",
        "4": "χαλίφηδων",
        "5": "χαλίφη",
        "6": "χαλίφηδες",
        "7": "χαλίφη",
        "8": "χαλίφηδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλίφης",
        "2": "χαλίφες",
        "3": "χαλίφη",
        "4": "χαλιφών",
        "5": "χαλίφη",
        "6": "χαλίφες",
        "7": "χαλίφη",
        "8": "χαλίφες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μπακάλης'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "el:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "el:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caliph"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλίφης-el-noun-9MDAwYk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "caliph",
          "caliph"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "el:Νικόλαος Ανδριώτης"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈli.fis/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλίφης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خلیفه",
        "tr": "halife"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "califfo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Italian califfo",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calife",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "French calife",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَلِيفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caliph"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "[k > x]"
      },
      "expansion": "[k > x]",
      "name": "nobr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed.\n* Either a learned borrowing from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Andriotis).\n* Or from Ottoman Turkish خلیفه (halife), from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) (according to Babiniotis). From the Arabic, also derived the Mediaeval Greek χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs, “Muhammad's successor”) of the 11th century, with a later sense \"Muslim political and religious leader\".\n* Or a learned borrowing from Italian califfo or French calife (according to Petrounias), stem [kalif-] + ending -ης, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) with [k > x] under the influence of the Mediaeval χαλιφᾶς (khaliphâs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalífis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ηδες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφηδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλιφών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλίφες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλίφηδες",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "χαλίφες",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλίφηδες",
        "p2": "χαλίφες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλίφης • (chalífis) m (plural χαλίφηδες or χαλίφες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χα‧λί‧φης"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλίφης",
        "2": "χαλίφηδες",
        "3": "χαλίφη",
        "4": "χαλίφηδων",
        "5": "χαλίφη",
        "6": "χαλίφηδες",
        "7": "χαλίφη",
        "8": "χαλίφηδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλίφης",
        "2": "χαλίφες",
        "3": "χαλίφη",
        "4": "χαλιφών",
        "5": "χαλίφη",
        "6": "χαλίφες",
        "7": "χαλίφη",
        "8": "χαλίφες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'μπακάλης'",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "el:Heads of state",
        "el:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caliph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caliph",
          "caliph"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "el:Νικόλαος Ανδριώτης"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈli.fis/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλίφης"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "χαλίφης"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "χαλίφης",
  "trace": "started on line 28, detected on line 28"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "χαλίφης"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "χαλίφης",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.