See caliph on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calife"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calife",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caliphe",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French caliphe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calipha",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin calipha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلِيفَة",
"4": "",
"5": "caliph"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ل ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calife, caliphe, from Old French caliphe, from Medieval Latin calipha, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) and خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”).",
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{
"form": "caliphs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"expansion": "caliph (plural caliphs)",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "en:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticaliph"
},
{
"word": "Calipha"
},
{
"word": "caliphal"
},
{
"word": "caliphate"
},
{
"word": "caliphdom"
},
{
"word": "Caliphess"
},
{
"word": "caliphhood"
},
{
"word": "caliphian"
},
{
"word": "Caliphism"
},
{
"word": "Caliphist"
},
{
"word": "caliphship"
},
{
"word": "Klaliff"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Coronation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 148-149:",
"text": "It carries us to the East, and the stately halls of the caliphs rise on the mind's eye; and we think over the thousand and one stories which made our childhood so happy, and stored up a world of unconscious poetry for our future years:...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The holder of a monarchical title based on a claim to be a successor of Muhammad."
],
"id": "en-caliph-en-noun-DH7apNqs",
"links": [
[
"monarchical",
"monarchical"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"claim",
"claim"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"Muhammad",
"Muhammad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"english": "stricter transliterations",
"word": "khalīfa"
},
{
"word": "caleef"
},
{
"word": "calif"
},
{
"word": "kaleefa"
},
{
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"word": "kaliph"
},
{
"word": "khalif"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "khaleefeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "xälif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ኸሊፍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَلِيفَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "խալիֆ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amirapet",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ամիրապետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xəlifə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xəlifə",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kholipha",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "খলিফা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hālǐfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "哈里發"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "chalífa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ĥalifo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kaliif"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaliffur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calife"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xalipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ხალიფა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kalif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalífis",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλίφης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khaliphâs",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλιφᾶς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ח׳ליפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלִיף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כָּלִיף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ख़लीफ़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalīphā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलीफा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cailif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califfo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karifu",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "カリフ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ハリーファ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kallipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "칼리파"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xelîfe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلیفە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xelîfe"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalıypa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калыйпа"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xalifá",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalife",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خلیفه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кали́ф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalifa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халифа"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xälifä",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خلیفہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "xelipe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلىپە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xalifa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪlɪf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkælɪf/"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlɪf"
}
],
"word": "caliph"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticaliph"
},
{
"word": "Calipha"
},
{
"word": "caliphal"
},
{
"word": "caliphate"
},
{
"word": "caliphdom"
},
{
"word": "Caliphess"
},
{
"word": "caliphhood"
},
{
"word": "caliphian"
},
{
"word": "Caliphism"
},
{
"word": "Caliphist"
},
{
"word": "caliphship"
},
{
"word": "Klaliff"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calife"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calife",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caliphe",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French caliphe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calipha",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin calipha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلِيفَة",
"4": "",
"5": "caliph"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ل ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calife, caliphe, from Old French caliphe, from Medieval Latin calipha, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) and خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caliphs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caliph (plural caliphs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root خ ل ف",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Kyrgyz terms with redundant script codes",
"Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlɪf",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlɪf/2 syllables",
"Tajik terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maranao translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"Urdu terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Heads of state",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Coronation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 148-149:",
"text": "It carries us to the East, and the stately halls of the caliphs rise on the mind's eye; and we think over the thousand and one stories which made our childhood so happy, and stored up a world of unconscious poetry for our future years:...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The holder of a monarchical title based on a claim to be a successor of Muhammad."
],
"links": [
[
"monarchical",
"monarchical"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"claim",
"claim"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"Muhammad",
"Muhammad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪlɪf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkælɪf/"
},
{
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},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlɪf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"english": "stricter transliterations",
"word": "khalīfa"
},
{
"word": "caleef"
},
{
"word": "calif"
},
{
"word": "kaleefa"
},
{
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"word": "kaliph"
},
{
"word": "khalif"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "khaleefeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "xälif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ኸሊፍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَلِيفَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalīfa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "խալիֆ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amirapet",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ամիրապետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xəlifə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xəlifə",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kholipha",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "খলিফা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hālǐfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "哈里發"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "chalífa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ĥalifo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kaliif"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaliffur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calife"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xalipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ხალიფა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kalif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalífis",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλίφης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khaliphâs",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλιφᾶς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ח׳ליפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלִיף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כָּלִיף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ख़लीफ़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalīphā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलीफा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "kalifo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cailif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califfo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karifu",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "カリフ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "ハリーファ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "xalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kallipa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "칼리파"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xelîfe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلیفە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xelîfe"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalıypa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "калыйпа"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalifas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halif",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifah"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xalifá",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خليفه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalife",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خلیفه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хали́ф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кали́ф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "калиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "califa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "khalifa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalif"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halipa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalifa",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "халифа"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xälifä",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "хәлифә"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halife"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "halif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xalíf",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халі́ф"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xalīfā",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خلیفہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "xelipe",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "خەلىپە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "political leader of the Muslim world",
"word": "xalifa"
}
],
"word": "caliph"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caliph meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'political leader of the Muslim world', 'tags': ['feminine'], 'word': 'Kalifin (cf. Päpstin)'}",
"path": [
"caliph"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caliph",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.