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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "calibre", "4": "", "5": "bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight" }, "expansion": "French calibre (“bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "calibro" }, "expansion": "Italian calibro", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French calibre (“bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight”), from Italian calibro.", "forms": [ { "form": "calibers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "caliber (countable and uncountable, plural calibers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧i‧ber" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "calibrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "calibration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "calipers" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 2 35 28 2 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Diameter of the bore of a firearm, typically measured between opposite lands." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-RE9Kp0Cg", "links": [ [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibër" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕiyār", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِيَار" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kyalibor", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ক্যালিবৰ" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "çap" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бар" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kêlibar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ক্যালিবার" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalíbǎr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бър" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口徑" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒujìng", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口径" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráže" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráž" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibr" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliiber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliiperi" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳalibri", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "კალიბრი" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Durchmesser" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bohrung" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diamétrima", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "διαμέτρημα" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kalíber", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָלִיבֵּר" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kailibar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैलिबर" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibro" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "alt": "こうけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkei", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口径" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "alt": "口徑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gugyeong", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "구경" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibrs" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibras" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kūpara" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çap", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "چاپ" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâlibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "کالیبر" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "calibru" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meudachd" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kalíbar" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibre" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibre" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "çap" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бр" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibr" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ca líp" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "cỡ" }, { "_dis1": "55 9 5 27 1 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "cữ" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, a projectile, or a column." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-6dHiYLex", "links": [ [ "projectile", "projectile" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalíbǎr", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бър" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "直徑" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhíjìng", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "直径" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "kūpara" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meudachd" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "14 69 2 11 2 2 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "kalibre" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 2 35 28 2 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A nominal name for a cartridge type, which may not exactly indicate its true size and may include other measurements such as cartridge length or black powder capacity. Eg 7.62×39 or 38.40." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-j2WQmOi8", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 2 35 28 2 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Unit of measure used to express the length of the bore of a weapon. The number of calibres is determined by dividing the length of the bore of the weapon, from the breech face of the tube to the muzzle, by the diameter of its bore. A gun tube the bore of which is 40 feet (480 inches) long and 12 inches in diameter is said to be 40 calibers long." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-MXaqJhYV", "links": [ [ "bore", "bore" ], [ "breech face", "breech face" ], [ "muzzle", "muzzle" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 0 7 73 2 1 1 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 7 73 2 1 1 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 7 73 2 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 7 73 2 1 1 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 7 73 2 1 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "word": "kalibre" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Relative size, importance, magnitude." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-bWYIK~Wu", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Relative size, importance, magnitude." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Capacity or compass of mind." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-Z~aY6gdm", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Capacity or compass of mind." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "才幹" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cáigàn", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "才干" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "format" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "kaliiperi" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Format" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "alt": "りきりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rikiryō", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "力量" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "pūmanawa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calaña" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 6 2 2 86 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "kaliber" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Degree of importance or station in society." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-1Nh-9yIB", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Degree of importance or station in society." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 1 2 5 1 90 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 1 2 5 1 90 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 1 2 5 1 90 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Format" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Movement of a timepiece." ], "id": "en-caliber-en-noun-VJV-M4-J", "raw_glosses": [ "(horology) Movement of a timepiece." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ə.bə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 calibre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "more common form in UK etc", "word": "calibre" } ], "word": "caliber" }
{ "categories": [ "New Zealand English" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "calibre", "4": "", "5": "bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight" }, "expansion": "French calibre (“bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "calibro" }, "expansion": "Italian calibro", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French calibre (“bore of a gun, size, capacity (literally, and figuratively), also weight”), from Italian calibro.", "forms": [ { "form": "calibers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "caliber (countable and uncountable, plural calibers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧i‧ber" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "calibrate" }, { "word": "calibration" }, { "word": "calipers" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Diameter of the bore of a firearm, typically measured between opposite lands." ], "links": [ [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, a projectile, or a column." ], "links": [ [ "projectile", "projectile" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A nominal name for a cartridge type, which may not exactly indicate its true size and may include other measurements such as cartridge length or black powder capacity. Eg 7.62×39 or 38.40." ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Unit of measure used to express the length of the bore of a weapon. The number of calibres is determined by dividing the length of the bore of the weapon, from the breech face of the tube to the muzzle, by the diameter of its bore. A gun tube the bore of which is 40 feet (480 inches) long and 12 inches in diameter is said to be 40 calibers long." ], "links": [ [ "bore", "bore" ], [ "breech face", "breech face" ], [ "muzzle", "muzzle" ] ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Relative size, importance, magnitude." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Relative size, importance, magnitude." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Capacity or compass of mind." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Capacity or compass of mind." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "Degree of importance or station in society." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Degree of importance or station in society." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Movement of a timepiece." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(horology) Movement of a timepiece." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "UK", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ə.bə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 calibre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_calibre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "more common form in UK etc", "word": "calibre" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibër" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕiyār", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِيَار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kyalibor", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ক্যালিবৰ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "çap" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бр" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бар" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kêlibar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ক্যালিবার" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalíbǎr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бър" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口徑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒujìng", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口径" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráže" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráž" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibr" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliiber" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliiperi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳalibri", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "კალიბრი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Durchmesser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bohrung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diamétrima", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "διαμέτρημα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kalíber", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָלִיבֵּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kailibar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैलिबर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibro" }, { "alt": "こうけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkei", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "口径" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "alt": "口徑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gugyeong", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "구경" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibrs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalibras" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kūpara" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çap", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "چاپ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâlibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "کالیبر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "calibru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бр" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meudachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kalíbar" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibre" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "калибр" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibre" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "çap" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kalíbr", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калі́бр" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "kalibr" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "ca líp" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "cỡ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "diameter of the bore of a firearm", "word": "cữ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalíbǎr", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бър" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "直徑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhíjìng", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "直径" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "kūpara" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meudachd" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column", "word": "kalibre" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tramačʿapʿ", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "word": "տրամաչափ" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon", "word": "kalibre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "才幹" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cáigàn", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "才干" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "format" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "kaliiperi" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Format" }, { "alt": "りきりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rikiryō", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "力量" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "pūmanawa" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calaña" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "figuratively: capacity or compass of mind", "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kaliber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wert" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obsolete: degree of importance or station in society", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Format" } ], "word": "caliber" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.