See calibration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish calibre\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish calibrate\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ationbor.\nMiddle English -acioun\nEnglish -ation\nEnglish -ion\nEnglish calibration\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"calibrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-acioun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ion\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"calibration\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"calibration\">\nFrom calibrate + -ion. First attested in 1852.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish calibre\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish calibrate\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ationbor.\nMiddle English -acioun\nEnglish -ation\nEnglish -ion\nEnglish calibration\nFrom calibrate + -ion. First attested in 1852.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calibrations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "calibration (countable and uncountable, plural calibrations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"i",
"bra",
"tion"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caliber"
},
{
"word": "calibre"
},
{
"word": "calibrate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Technology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
32
]
],
"text": "The thermostat needs calibration.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of calibrating something."
],
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"calibrating",
"calibrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) The act of calibrating something."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kăl′ĭ-brā′shən",
"note": "weak vowel distinction"
},
{
"enpr": "kăl′ə-brā′shən",
"note": "weak vowel merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæl.əˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calibration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæl.əˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-calibration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-calibration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-calibration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-calibration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-calibration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Texas"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæl.əˈbɹæɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɛl.əˈbɹæɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "معايرة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kalibróvka",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калибро́вка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kalibrirane",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "калибриране"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calibratge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiàozhǔn",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "校準 /校准"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiàozhèng",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "校正"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalibrace"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalibrering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "kalibrointi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "étalonnage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "étalonnement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calibrage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalibrierung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalibration"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vathmonómisi",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βαθμονόμηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diamétrisi",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαμέτρηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diakrívosi",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διακρίβωση"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "kalibrasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "penaraan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "calibrazione"
},
{
"alt": "こうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōsei",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "較正"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyariburēshon",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "キャリブレーション"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōsei",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "校正"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chousei",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "調整"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jojeong",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "조정"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kalibracija",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калибрација"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kalibrering"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalibrering"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalibracja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calibração"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calibrare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "calibraj"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kalibróvka",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калибро́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kalibrovánije",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "калиброва́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calibración"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kalibrering"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kramāṅkanaṁ",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "క్రమాంకనం"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "kalibrasyon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "act of calibrating",
"word": "kalibraj"
}
],
"word": "calibration"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calibration meaning in English (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.