"calibrate" meaning in English

See calibrate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkal.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation, also], /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹæɪ̯t/ [Australian], /ˈkɛl.ə.bɹæɪ̯t/ [New-Zealand], /ˈkal.ɪ.bɹet/ [Scotland], /ˈka(ː)l.ɪ.bɾeːʈ/ [India] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: calibrates [present, singular, third-person], calibrating [participle, present], calibrated [participle, past], calibrated [past]
enPR: kăl′ĭ-brāt (note: weak vowel distinction), kăl′ə-brāt (note: weak vowel merger) Rhymes: -eɪt, (weak vowel distinction) -ælɪbɹeɪt, (weak vowel merger) -æləbɹeɪt Etymology: Etymology tree English calibre Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English calibrate From calibre + -ate. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|caliber<alt:calibre>|-ate<id:verb>|etydate=|text=*|tree=1}} Etymology tree English calibre Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English calibrate [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "calibrate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="calibrate"> From calibre + -ate. Head templates: {{en-verb}} calibrate (third-person singular simple present calibrates, present participle calibrating, simple past and past participle calibrated), {{tlb|en|transitive}} (transitive)
  1. (technology) To check or adjust by comparison with a standard. Tags: transitive Synonyms: tune Translations (to check or adjust by comparison with a standard): калибрирам (kalibriram) (Bulgarian), calibrar (Catalan), 校準 /校准 (jiàozhǔn) (Chinese Mandarin), 標定 /标定 (biāodìng) (Chinese Mandarin), kalibrovat (Czech), kalibri (Esperanto), kalibroida (Finnish), étalonner (French), calibrer (French), kalibrieren (German), βαθμονομώ (vathmonomó) (Greek), διαβαθμίζω (diavathmízo) (Greek), כייל (kiyél) (Hebrew), calibràre (Italian), 調整する (chōsei suru) (Japanese), 較正する (kōsei suru) (Japanese), tohuine (Māori), tōkarikari (Māori), kalibrować [imperfective] (Polish), skalibrować [perfective] (Polish), calibrar (Portuguese), калибри́ровать (kalibrírovatʹ) (Russian), kalibrovať [imperfective, perfective] (Slovak), calibrar (Spanish), kalibrera (Swedish), калібрува́ти (kalibruváty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), відкалібро́вувати (vidkalibróvuvaty) [imperfective, rare] (Ukrainian), відкалібрува́ти (vidkalibruváty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-calibrate-en-verb-4ShbR6qN Categories (other): Technology, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ate (verb), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Metrology Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 55 21 25 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 54 21 25 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 54 21 25 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 55 21 25 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 20 25 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate (verb): 47 25 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 54 21 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 53 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 55 21 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 59 17 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 57 20 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 68 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 62 17 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 68 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 27 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 59 20 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 63 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 59 19 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 63 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Metrology: 37 29 34 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technology Disambiguation of 'to check or adjust by comparison with a standard': 96 2 2
  2. (technology) To mark the scale of a measuring instrument. Tags: transitive Translations (to mark the scale of a measuring instrument): градуирам (graduiram) (Bulgarian), 標記刻度 /标记刻度 (biāojì kèdù) (Chinese Mandarin), 標定 /标定 (biāodìng) (Chinese Mandarin), kalibreer (Dutch), kalibroida (Finnish), kalibrować [imperfective] (Polish), skalibrować [perfective] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-calibrate-en-verb-fZFvIuHK Categories (other): Technology, Metrology Disambiguation of Metrology: 37 29 34 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technology Disambiguation of 'to mark the scale of a measuring instrument': 1 98 1
  3. (firearms) To measure the caliber of a tube or gun. Tags: transitive Translations (to measure the caliber of a tube or gun): 測量 /测量 (cèliáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 標定 /标定 (biāodìng) (Chinese Mandarin), kalibroida (Finnish), kalibrować [imperfective] (Polish), skalibrować [perfective] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-calibrate-en-verb-iarOeexX Categories (other): Firearms, Metrology Disambiguation of Metrology: 37 29 34 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry Disambiguation of 'to measure the caliber of a tube or gun': 1 1 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: autocalibrating, calibratable, calibrator, decalibrate, intercalibrate, miscalibrate, recalibrate Related terms: caliber, calibre, calibration

Inflected forms

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    {
      "parts": [
        "cal",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "text": "Trent Alexander-Arnold was prominent in the early running, stepping up from right-back into midfield, calibrating his passing range. He had already teed up Harry Kane for a free header – the captain headed high – when he sent Anthony Gordon clean through.",
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        "(technology) To check or adjust by comparison with a standard."
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        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "kalibriram",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "калибрирам"
        },
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          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "calibrar"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "jiàozhǔn",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "校準 /校准"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "biāodìng",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "標定 /标定"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "kalibrovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "kalibri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "kalibroida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "étalonner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "calibrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "kalibrieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "vathmonomó",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "βαθμονομώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "diavathmízo",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "διαβαθμίζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "kiyél",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "כייל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "calibràre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "chōsei suru",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "調整する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kōsei suru",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "較正する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "tohuine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "tōkarikari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kalibrować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skalibrować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "calibrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "kalibrírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "калибри́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "kalibrovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "calibrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "word": "kalibrera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "kalibruváty",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "калібрува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "vidkalibróvuvaty",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "відкалібро́вувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "vidkalibruváty",
          "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "відкалібрува́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "en:Technology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mark the scale of a measuring instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-calibrate-en-verb-fZFvIuHK",
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) To mark the scale of a measuring instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "graduiram",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "word": "градуирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "biāojì kèdù",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "word": "標記刻度 /标记刻度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "biāodìng",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "word": "標定 /标定"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "word": "kalibreer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "word": "kalibroida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kalibrować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skalibrować"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure the caliber of a tube or gun."
      ],
      "id": "en-calibrate-en-verb-iarOeexX",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "caliber",
          "caliber"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) To measure the caliber of a tube or gun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "cèliáng",
          "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
          "word": "測量 /测量"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "biāodìng",
          "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
          "word": "標定 /标定"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
          "word": "kalibroida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kalibrować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skalibrować"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăl′ĭ-brāt",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kăl′ə-brāt",
      "note": "weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹæɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛl.ə.bɹæɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.ɪ.bɹet/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)l.ɪ.bɾeːʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(weak vowel distinction) -ælɪbɹeɪt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(weak vowel merger) -æləbɹeɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calibrate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
    "English transitive verbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/æləbɹeɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/æləbɹeɪt/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪbɹeɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪbɹeɪt/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Metrology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autocalibrating"
    },
    {
      "word": "calibratable"
    },
    {
      "word": "calibrator"
    },
    {
      "word": "decalibrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "intercalibrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "miscalibrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "recalibrate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "caliber<alt:calibre>",
        "4": "-ate<id:verb>",
        "etydate": "",
        "text": "*",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish calibre\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish calibrate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"calibrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"calibrate\">\nFrom calibre + -ate.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish calibre\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish calibrate\nFrom calibre + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calibrates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calibrating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calibrated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calibrated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calibrate (third-person singular simple present calibrates, present participle calibrating, simple past and past participle calibrated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cal",
        "i",
        "brate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caliber"
    },
    {
      "word": "calibre"
    },
    {
      "word": "calibration"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Technology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              102,
              113
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024 September 7, David Hytner, “Rice and Grealish start new England era with Nations League victory in Ireland”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Trent Alexander-Arnold was prominent in the early running, stepping up from right-back into midfield, calibrating his passing range. He had already teed up Harry Kane for a free header – the captain headed high – when he sent Anthony Gordon clean through.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To check or adjust by comparison with a standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "adjust",
          "adjust"
        ],
        [
          "comparison",
          "comparison"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) To check or adjust by comparison with a standard."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Technology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mark the scale of a measuring instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) To mark the scale of a measuring instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure the caliber of a tube or gun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "caliber",
          "caliber"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) To measure the caliber of a tube or gun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăl′ĭ-brāt",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kăl′ə-brāt",
      "note": "weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.ɪ.bɹeɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calibrate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹæɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛl.ə.bɹæɪ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.ɪ.bɹet/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)l.ɪ.bɾeːʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(weak vowel distinction) -ælɪbɹeɪt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(weak vowel merger) -æləbɹeɪt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "kalibriram",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "калибрирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "calibrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "jiàozhǔn",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "校準 /校准"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "biāodìng",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "標定 /标定"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "kalibrovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "kalibri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "kalibroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "étalonner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "calibrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "kalibrieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "vathmonomó",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "βαθμονομώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "diavathmízo",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "διαβαθμίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "kiyél",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "כייל"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "calibràre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "chōsei suru",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "調整する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kōsei suru",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "較正する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "tohuine"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "tōkarikari"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalibrować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skalibrować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "calibrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "kalibrírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "калибри́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalibrovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "calibrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "word": "kalibrera"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "kalibruváty",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "калібрува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "vidkalibróvuvaty",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "відкалібро́вувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "vidkalibruváty",
      "sense": "to check or adjust by comparison with a standard",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відкалібрува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "graduiram",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "word": "градуирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "biāojì kèdù",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "word": "標記刻度 /标记刻度"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "biāodìng",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "word": "標定 /标定"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "word": "kalibreer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "word": "kalibroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalibrować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to mark the scale of a measuring instrument",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skalibrować"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "cèliáng",
      "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
      "word": "測量 /测量"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "biāodìng",
      "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
      "word": "標定 /标定"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
      "word": "kalibroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalibrować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to measure the caliber of a tube or gun",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skalibrować"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calibrate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calibrate meaning in English (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.