See breaker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "backbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ball-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bead breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bladebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breaker bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breaker boy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breaker-inner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breakerless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breaker-up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brick breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circuit breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circuit-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "codebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "combo breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deal breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faithbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gaolbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "groundbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heart breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heartbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "homebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "horsebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "horse-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "housebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "house-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "house breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "icebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jailbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jaw-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jawbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lawbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "law-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leg-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leg breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "matchbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "middlebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nutbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oathbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pathbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peacebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rulebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sabbath-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "safebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shipbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shopbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slave breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stonebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strawbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strikebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sword-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tie-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tie breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tiebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trailbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trucebreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "visbreaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water-breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wedbreak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wind breaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "windbreaker" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breker" }, "expansion": "Middle English breker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "break", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "break + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "breker" }, "expansion": "Dutch breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Breker" }, "expansion": "German Low German Breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Brecher" }, "expansion": "German Brecher", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breker, brekere, equivalent to break + -er. Cognate with Dutch breker, German Low German Breker, German Brecher.", "forms": [ { "form": "breakers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breaker (plural breakers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 13 3 7 15 15 15 8 3 3 4 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a breaker of men's souls", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that breaks (something else)." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-7h~5MgV5", "links": [ [ "break", "break" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "destroyer" }, { "word": "wrecker" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "murskaaja" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "murskain" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casseur" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kaputtmacher" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thraústēs", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θραύστης" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hakaisha", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "破壊者" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇārā", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "तोडणारा" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇāre", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "तोडणारे" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇārī", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तोडणारी" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "coś, co łamie" }, { "_dis1": "61 4 5 6 6 6 5 3 2 3", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "darman", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दर्मन्" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A machine for breaking rocks, or for breaking coal at the mines." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-HNI3ktJb", "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "breaking", "breaking" ], [ "rock", "rock" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "mine", "mine" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trošačka", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трошачка" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "word": "murskain" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "concasseuse" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Brecher" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hasaiki", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "word": "破砕機" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bhañjak", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "भंजक" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maszyna łamiąca kamienie" }, { "_dis1": "1 35 12 12 12 12 7 3 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "concasor" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 1 3 15 6 15 7 10 7 16 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 3 14 6 13 10 9 12 15 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 16 5 12 13 9 15 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 1 2 16 5 14 6 9 7 15 4 3 2 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 2 18 5 16 7 9 8 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 3 14 8 17 9 7 8 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 2 19 5 18 8 8 9 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 1 2 18 5 16 7 8 8 19 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 7 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 2 19 6 16 8 9 9 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 3 19 5 18 8 9 9 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 5 15 6 14 7 9 7 14 10 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 3 15 6 14 7 10 6 15 10 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "at the coal breaker", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A: Is John at the tipple? B: No, he's at the breaker today.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The building in which such a machine is placed." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-p5yBP4sO", "links": [ [ "building", "building" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a shipbreaking company or its yard", "word": "shipbreaker" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 3 2 13 10 19 10 6 8 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 3 7 15 15 15 8 3 3 4 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of shipbreaker; a shipbreaking company or its yard." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-Cs5bU43E", "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "shipbreaker", "shipbreaker#English" ], [ "shipbreaking", "shipbreaking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "(primarily plural) Ellipsis of shipbreaker; a shipbreaking company or its yard." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a car breaking company or its yard", "word": "car breaker" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 3 15 6 15 7 10 7 16 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 3 14 6 13 10 9 12 15 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 16 5 12 13 9 15 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with 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19 6 16 8 9 9 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 3 19 5 18 8 9 9 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 5 15 6 14 7 9 7 14 10 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 7 9 11 17 11 9 14 10 4 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dance", "orig": "en:Dance", "parents": [ "Art", "Recreation", "Culture", "Human activity", "Society", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 3 15 6 14 7 10 6 15 10 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 3 7 15 15 15 8 3 3 4 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of car breaker; a car breaking company or its yard." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-GDtFjdQL", "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "car breaker", "car breaker#English" ], [ "car breaking", "car breaking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "(primarily plural) Ellipsis of car breaker; a car breaking company or its yard." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "horsebreaker" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 2 2 16 5 12 13 9 15 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 2 13 10 19 10 6 8 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 3 7 15 15 15 8 3 3 4 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse", "text": "A hasty and passionate breaker will often make a really goodtempered young horse an inveterate gibber" }, { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "My beauty endures even as I endure; still, if thou wilt, oh rash man, have thy will; but blame not me if passion mount thy reason, as the Egyptian breakers used to mount a colt, and guide it whither thou wilt not.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of horsebreaker." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-NMqZVfIX", "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "horsebreaker", "horsebreaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of horsebreaker." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter 53, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC, pages 279–280:", "text": "Now and then in the lagoon you hear the leaping of a fish[…]. And above all, ceaseless like time, is the dull roar of the breakers on the reef.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1925, Ezra Pound, Canto I:", "text": "And then went down to the ship,\nSet keel to breakers, forth on the godly sea", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Stan Rogers (lyrics and music), “The Flowers of Bermuda” (track 6), in Between the Breaks ... Live!, Dundas, Ontario: Fogarty's Cove Music:", "text": "There came a cry \"Oh, there be breakers dead ahead!\" / From the collier Nightingale", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A wave breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sandbank, or a rock or reef near the surface, considered a useful warning to ships of an underwater hazard" ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-XpGyjYgi", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "shore", "shore" ], [ "sandbank", "sandbank" ], [ "rock", "rock" ], [ "reef", "reef" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "warning", "warning" ], [ "underwater", "underwater" ], [ "hazard", "hazard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) A wave breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sandbank, or a rock or reef near the surface, considered a useful warning to ships of an underwater hazard" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna", "sense": "wave", "word": "разбиваща се вълна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "styrtsø" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brotasjógvur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wave", "word": "hyökyaalto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brisant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Brecher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhóthion", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ῥόθιον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhēgmī́n", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "Epic", "feminine" ], "word": "ῥηγμῑ́ν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brotsjór" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm thoinne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cavallone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wave", "word": "puhitai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wave", "word": "tūātea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "word": "brottsjø" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "word": "styrtsjø" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "word": "brottsjø" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "word": "styrtsjø" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grzywacz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bałwan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "burún", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буру́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bodha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbh-thonn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stuagh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bàirlinn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cachón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brottsjö" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prybij", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прибій" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "burun", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бурун" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moryn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beiston" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 3 14 6 13 10 9 12 15 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 16 5 12 13 9 15 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 2 16 5 16 9 7 12 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 2 18 5 17 9 8 11 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori 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"Engineering", "Electromagnetism", "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 2 5 15 6 14 7 9 7 14 10 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "breaker panel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of circuit breaker." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-en:circuit_breaker", "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "circuit breaker", "circuit breaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) Ellipsis of circuit breaker." ], "senseid": [ "en:circuit breaker" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-breaker.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "brāʹkər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪkə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 11 16 11 12 11 8 4 17 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "burence", "sense": "small cask of water in case of shipwreck", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "буренце" } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breker" }, "expansion": "Middle English breker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "break", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "break + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "breker" }, "expansion": "Dutch breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Breker" }, "expansion": "German Low German Breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Brecher" }, "expansion": "German Brecher", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breker, brekere, equivalent to break + -er. Cognate with Dutch breker, German Low German Breker, German Brecher.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "breaker", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 1 1 17 6 15 7 10 7 16 3 3 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 3 15 6 17 8 8 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 2 16 5 16 9 7 12 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 2 14 8 17 8 7 8 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 3 15 7 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 2 18 5 16 7 9 8 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 1 2 18 5 16 7 8 8 19 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 7 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 11 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 2 15 6 17 8 7 9 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "breaker one nine", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1977, Smokey and the Bandit, spoken by Sheriff Buford T. Justice (Jackie Gleason):", "text": "Breaker to the Bandit", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to open a conversation or call for a response on CB radio." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-intj-IMEWo7bZ", "raw_glosses": [ "(US, dated) Used to open a conversation or call for a response on CB radio." ], "related": [ { "word": "spring breaker" } ], "tags": [ "US", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-breaker.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "brāʹkər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪkə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "barrica", "4": "", "5": "barrel" }, "expansion": "Spanish barrica (“barrel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "barrique" }, "expansion": "Doublet of barrique", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Spanish barrica (“barrel”). Doublet of barrique.", "forms": [ { "form": "breakers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breaker (plural breakers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:", "text": "Then the conversation broke off, and there was little more talking, only a noise of men going backwards and forwards, and of putting down of kegs and the hollow gurgle of good liquor being poured from breakers into the casks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cask of liquid kept permanently in a ship’s boat in case of shipwreck." ], "id": "en-breaker-en-noun-jBkEGcPW", "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "permanently", "permanently" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "boat", "boat" ], [ "shipwreck", "shipwreck" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪkə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Construction", "en:Dance", "en:Liquids", "en:Nautical" ], "derived": [ { "word": "backbreaker" }, { "word": "ball-breaker" }, { "word": "bead breaker" }, { "word": "bladebreaker" }, { "word": "breaker bar" }, { "word": "breaker boy" }, { "word": "breaker-inner" }, { "word": "breakerless" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "breaker-up" }, { "word": "brick breaker" }, { "word": "circuit breaker" }, { "word": "circuit-breaker" }, { "word": "codebreaker" }, { "word": "combo breaker" }, { "word": "deal breaker" }, { "word": "faithbreaker" }, { "word": "gaolbreaker" }, { "word": "groundbreaker" }, { "word": "heart breaker" }, { "word": "heartbreaker" }, { "word": "homebreaker" }, { "word": "horsebreaker" }, { "word": "horse-breaker" }, { "word": "housebreaker" }, { "word": "house-breaker" }, { "word": "house breaker" }, { "word": "ice breaker" }, { "word": "ice-breaker" }, { "word": "icebreaker" }, { "word": "jailbreaker" }, { "word": "jaw-breaker" }, { "word": "jawbreaker" }, { "word": "lawbreaker" }, { "word": "law-breaker" }, { "word": "leg-breaker" }, { "word": "leg breaker" }, { "word": "matchbreaker" }, { "word": "middlebreaker" }, { "word": "nutbreaker" }, { "word": "oathbreaker" }, { "word": "pathbreaker" }, { "word": "peacebreaker" }, { "word": "rulebreaker" }, { "word": "Sabbath-breaker" }, { "word": "safebreaker" }, { "word": "shipbreaker" }, { "word": "shopbreaker" }, { "word": "slave breaker" }, { "word": "stonebreaker" }, { "word": "strawbreaker" }, { "word": "strikebreaker" }, { "word": "sword-breaker" }, { "word": "tie-breaker" }, { "word": "tie breaker" }, { "word": "tiebreaker" }, { "word": "trailbreaker" }, { "word": "trucebreaker" }, { "word": "visbreaker" }, { "word": "water-breaker" }, { "word": "water breaker" }, { "word": "wedbreak" }, { "word": "wind breaker" }, { "word": "windbreaker" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breker" }, "expansion": "Middle English breker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "break", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "break + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "breker" }, "expansion": "Dutch breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Breker" }, "expansion": "German Low German Breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Brecher" }, "expansion": "German Brecher", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breker, brekere, equivalent to break + -er. Cognate with Dutch breker, German Low German Breker, German Brecher.", "forms": [ { "form": "breakers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breaker (plural breakers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a breaker of men's souls", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that breaks (something else)." ], "links": [ [ "break", "break" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "destroyer" }, { "word": "wrecker" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments" ], "glosses": [ "A machine for breaking rocks, or for breaking coal at the mines." ], "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "breaking", "breaking" ], [ "rock", "rock" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "mine", "mine" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "at the coal breaker", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A: Is John at the tipple? B: No, he's at the breaker today.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The building in which such a machine is placed." ], "links": [ [ "building", "building" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a shipbreaking company or its yard", "word": "shipbreaker" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of shipbreaker; a shipbreaking company or its yard." ], "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "shipbreaker", "shipbreaker#English" ], [ "shipbreaking", "shipbreaking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "(primarily plural) Ellipsis of shipbreaker; a shipbreaking company or its yard." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a car breaking company or its yard", "word": "car breaker" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of car breaker; a car breaking company or its yard." ], "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "car breaker", "car breaker#English" ], [ "car breaking", "car breaking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "(primarily plural) Ellipsis of car breaker; a car breaking company or its yard." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "horsebreaker" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse", "text": "A hasty and passionate breaker will often make a really goodtempered young horse an inveterate gibber" }, { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "My beauty endures even as I endure; still, if thou wilt, oh rash man, have thy will; but blame not me if passion mount thy reason, as the Egyptian breakers used to mount a colt, and guide it whither thou wilt not.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of horsebreaker." ], "links": [ [ "yard", "yard" ], [ "horsebreaker", "horsebreaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) A person or company that specializes in breaking things; their yard.", "Ellipsis of horsebreaker." ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "often synonymous", "word": "scrapper" }, { "word": "wrecker" }, { "word": "knacker" }, { "english": "their yard", "word": ";" }, { "word": "breaker's yard" }, { "word": "more at wreck yard" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "often", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter 53, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC, pages 279–280:", "text": "Now and then in the lagoon you hear the leaping of a fish[…]. And above all, ceaseless like time, is the dull roar of the breakers on the reef.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1925, Ezra Pound, Canto I:", "text": "And then went down to the ship,\nSet keel to breakers, forth on the godly sea", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Stan Rogers (lyrics and music), “The Flowers of Bermuda” (track 6), in Between the Breaks ... Live!, Dundas, Ontario: Fogarty's Cove Music:", "text": "There came a cry \"Oh, there be breakers dead ahead!\" / From the collier Nightingale", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A wave breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sandbank, or a rock or reef near the surface, considered a useful warning to ships of an underwater hazard" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "shore", "shore" ], [ "sandbank", "sandbank" ], [ "rock", "rock" ], [ "reef", "reef" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "warning", "warning" ], [ "underwater", "underwater" ], [ "hazard", "hazard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) A wave breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sandbank, or a rock or reef near the surface, considered a useful warning to ships of an underwater hazard" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "A breakdancer." ], "links": [ [ "breakdancer", "breakdancer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A breakdancer." ], "senseid": [ "en:breakdancer" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "B-boy" }, { "word": "B-girl" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015, Dave Wise, Stuart Wise, Like A Summer With A Thousand Julys:", "text": "Their radios had been blocked by a breaker calling himself Yankee Bucket Mouth.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A user of CB radio." ], "links": [ [ "CB", "CB" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, dated) A user of CB radio." ], "tags": [ "US", "dated" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "circuit breaker" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English terms with collocations", "en:Electrical engineering" ], "examples": [ { "text": "breaker panel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of circuit breaker." ], "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "circuit breaker", "circuit breaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) Ellipsis of circuit breaker." ], "senseid": [ "en:circuit breaker" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-breaker.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "brāʹkər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪkə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "murskaaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "murskain" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casseur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kaputtmacher" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thraústēs", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θραύστης" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hakaisha", "sense": "something that breaks", "word": "破壊者" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇārā", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "तोडणारा" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇāre", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "तोडणारे" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toḍṇārī", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तोडणारी" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "coś, co łamie" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "darman", "sense": "something that breaks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दर्मन्" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trošačka", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трошачка" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "word": "murskain" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "concasseuse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Brecher" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hasaiki", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "word": "破砕機" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bhañjak", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "भंजक" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maszyna łamiąca kamienie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "machine for breaking rocks or coal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "concasor" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "burence", "sense": "small cask of water in case of shipwreck", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "буренце" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna", "sense": "wave", "word": "разбиваща се вълна" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "styrtsø" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brotasjógvur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wave", "word": "hyökyaalto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brisant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lame" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Brecher" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhóthion", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ῥόθιον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhēgmī́n", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "Epic", "feminine" ], "word": "ῥηγμῑ́ν" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brotsjór" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm thoinne" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cavallone" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wave", "word": "puhitai" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wave", "word": "tūātea" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "word": "brottsjø" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "word": "styrtsjø" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "word": "brottsjø" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "word": "styrtsjø" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grzywacz" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bałwan" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "burún", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буру́н" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bodha" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbh-thonn" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stuagh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bàirlinn" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cachón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brottsjö" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prybij", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прибій" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "burun", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бурун" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moryn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beiston" } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪkə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Construction", "en:Dance", "en:Liquids", "en:Nautical" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breker" }, "expansion": "Middle English breker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "break", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "break + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "breker" }, "expansion": "Dutch breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Breker" }, "expansion": "German Low German Breker", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Brecher" }, "expansion": "German Brecher", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breker, brekere, equivalent to break + -er. Cognate with Dutch breker, German Low German Breker, German Brecher.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "breaker", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "spring breaker" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "English dated terms", "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "breaker one nine", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1977, Smokey and the Bandit, spoken by Sheriff Buford T. Justice (Jackie Gleason):", "text": "Breaker to the Bandit", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to open a conversation or call for a response on CB radio." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, dated) Used to open a conversation or call for a response on CB radio." ], "tags": [ "US", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-breaker.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-breaker.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "brāʹkər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪkə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Construction", "en:Dance", "en:Liquids", "en:Nautical" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "barrica", "4": "", "5": "barrel" }, "expansion": "Spanish barrica (“barrel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "barrique" }, "expansion": "Doublet of barrique", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Spanish barrica (“barrel”). Doublet of barrique.", "forms": [ { "form": "breakers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breaker (plural breakers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:", "text": "Then the conversation broke off, and there was little more talking, only a noise of men going backwards and forwards, and of putting down of kegs and the hollow gurgle of good liquor being poured from breakers into the casks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cask of liquid kept permanently in a ship’s boat in case of shipwreck." ], "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "permanently", "permanently" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "boat", "boat" ], [ "shipwreck", "shipwreck" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "breaker" ], "word": "breaker" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.