θραύστης in Ancient Greek

IPA: /tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/, /ˈθraɸs.tis/, /ˈθrafs.tis/, /tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰraʍs.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθraɸs.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθrafs.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθrafs.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|θραύω|-της|id2=agent noun}} θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θραύστου|m|first}} θραύστης • (thraústēs) m (genitive θραύστου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θραύστης|θραύστου}} Forms: thraústēs [romanization], θραύστου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ θραύστης [nominative, singular], τὼ θραύστᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ θραῦσται [nominative, plural], τοῦ θραύστου [genitive, singular], τοῖν θραύσταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θραυστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ θραύστῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν θραύσταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θραύσταις [dative, plural], τὸν θραύστην [accusative, singular], τὼ θραύστᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς θραύστᾱς [accusative, plural], θραῦστᾰ [singular, vocative], θραύστᾱ [dual, vocative], θραῦσται [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θραύστης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θραύστης (thráfstis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θραύστης (thráfstis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θραύω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thraústēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θραύστης",
      "roman": "ho thraústēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θραῦσται",
      "roman": "hoi thraûstai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θραύστου",
      "roman": "toû thraústou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραύσταιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraústain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θραυστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thraustôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θραύστῃ",
      "roman": "tôi thraústēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραύσταιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraústain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θραύσταις",
      "roman": "toîs thraústais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θραύστην",
      "roman": "tòn thraústēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θραύστᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs thraústās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦστᾰ",
      "roman": "thraûsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦσται",
      "roman": "thraûstai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύστου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θραύστης • (thraústēs) m (genitive θραύστου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύστης",
        "2": "θραύστου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kokkothraústēs",
          "word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "POxy. 868.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who breaks or crushes, breaker, crusher"
      ],
      "id": "en-θραύστης-grc-noun-ZAJeLDx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ],
        [
          "crusher",
          "crusher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraɸs.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰraʍs.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraɸs.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θραύστης"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kokkothraústēs",
      "word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θραύστης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θραύστης (thráfstis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θραύστης (thráfstis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θραύω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θραύω (thraúō) + -της (-tēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thraústēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θραύστης",
      "roman": "ho thraústēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θραῦσται",
      "roman": "hoi thraûstai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θραύστου",
      "roman": "toû thraústou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραύσταιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraústain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θραυστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thraustôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θραύστῃ",
      "roman": "tôi thraústēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραύσταιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraústain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θραύσταις",
      "roman": "toîs thraústais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θραύστην",
      "roman": "tòn thraústēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θραύστᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs thraústās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦστᾰ",
      "roman": "thraûsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύστᾱ",
      "roman": "thraústā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦσται",
      "roman": "thraûstai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύστου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θραύστης • (thraústēs) m (genitive θραύστου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύστης",
        "2": "θραύστου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "POxy. 868.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who breaks or crushes, breaker, crusher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ],
        [
          "crusher",
          "crusher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraɸs.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrǎu̯s.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰraʍs.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraɸs.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrafs.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θραύστης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"θραύστης" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun