See bobbin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbin-and-fly frame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbinet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbin lace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbinless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbinlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbin tank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bobbinwork"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bobine"
},
"expansion": "French bobine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bobine, recorded in English since 1530.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bobbins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bobbin (plural bobbins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jan. 8, 2004, Machine Design Magazine, p. 108",
"text": "Ignition coils using a bobbin molded from high-performance polyester withstand open-circuit bench tests to 70kV."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spool or cylinder around which wire is coiled."
],
"id": "en-bobbin-en-noun-amIq5sXH",
"links": [
[
"spool",
"spool"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَكَرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koč",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "կոճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "babína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бабі́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "makará",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "макара́"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špúla",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "線軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànzhóu",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "线轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "da",
"english": "relating to the making of bobbin lace",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kniplepind"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "bobeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "kela"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "rulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in ignition coil",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "gl",
"english": "bobbin lace",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "birlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "titisṭari",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "თითისტარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pḗnē",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pēníon",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiteán"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bobin",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ボビン"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trɑɑsal",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ត្រសាល់"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "silpae",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "실패"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mákara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́кара"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "peleting"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "tākaimiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "masura",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "istac",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "استاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "makara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "مقره"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpula"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "busug-sudlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "simpian"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-sǔai",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "กระสวย"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "bobin"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "masura"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kotúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коту́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bobýna",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ống chỉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "suốt chỉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boubene"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 64 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "en:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wind the bobbin, place it in the machine, and raise the thread.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a sewing machine, the small spool that holds the lower thread."
],
"id": "en-bobbin-en-noun-OP5tZKvh",
"links": [
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
],
[
"spool",
"spool"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "masúr",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "масу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "線軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànzhóu",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "线轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klos"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canette"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiteán"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spóilín"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kálem",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́лем"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâsure",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Colombia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "carreta"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "busug-sudlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "simpian"
}
]
},
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},
{
"_dis": "8 9 79 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 75 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 75 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 58 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 68 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 49 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 61 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 65 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 75 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 80 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 66 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 58 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 66 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 63 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native, page 152:",
"text": "She went from the linhay and boldly pulled the bobbin of the fuel-house door.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1729, Charles Perrault, Histories, or tales of past times: viz. i. The Little Red Riding-hood, London: Printed for J. Pote, at Sir Isaac New-ton's Head, near Suffolk-street, Charing-cross; and R. Montagu, the corner of Great Queen-street, near Drury-lane. M.DCC.XXIX. FC6 P4262 Eg729s. Houghton Library, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass., page 4:",
"text": "Put the bobbin and the latch will go up",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The little rounded piece of wood at the end of a latch string, which is pulled to raise the latch."
],
"id": "en-bobbin-en-noun-WE3IeyXy",
"links": [
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fine cord or narrow braid."
],
"id": "en-bobbin-en-noun-apAeY0U2",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"qualifier": "haberdashery",
"raw_glosses": [
"(haberdashery) A fine cord or narrow braid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bobbin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbɪn"
}
],
"word": "bobbin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbɪn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Sewing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bobbin-and-fly frame"
},
{
"word": "bobbinet"
},
{
"word": "bobbin lace"
},
{
"word": "bobbinless"
},
{
"word": "bobbinlike"
},
{
"word": "bobbin tank"
},
{
"word": "bobbinwork"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bobine"
},
"expansion": "French bobine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bobine, recorded in English since 1530.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bobbins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bobbin (plural bobbins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jan. 8, 2004, Machine Design Magazine, p. 108",
"text": "Ignition coils using a bobbin molded from high-performance polyester withstand open-circuit bench tests to 70kV."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spool or cylinder around which wire is coiled."
],
"links": [
[
"spool",
"spool"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wind the bobbin, place it in the machine, and raise the thread.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a sewing machine, the small spool that holds the lower thread."
],
"links": [
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
],
[
"spool",
"spool"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native, page 152:",
"text": "She went from the linhay and boldly pulled the bobbin of the fuel-house door.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1729, Charles Perrault, Histories, or tales of past times: viz. i. The Little Red Riding-hood, London: Printed for J. Pote, at Sir Isaac New-ton's Head, near Suffolk-street, Charing-cross; and R. Montagu, the corner of Great Queen-street, near Drury-lane. M.DCC.XXIX. FC6 P4262 Eg729s. Houghton Library, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass., page 4:",
"text": "Put the bobbin and the latch will go up",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The little rounded piece of wood at the end of a latch string, which is pulled to raise the latch."
],
"links": [
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fine cord or narrow braid."
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"qualifier": "haberdashery",
"raw_glosses": [
"(haberdashery) A fine cord or narrow braid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bobbin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bobbin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَكَرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koč",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "կոճ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "babína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бабі́на"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "makará",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "макара́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špúla",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́ла"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "線軸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànzhóu",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "线轴"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "relating to the making of bobbin lace",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kniplepind"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "bobeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "kela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "rulla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in ignition coil",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"english": "bobbin lace",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "birlo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "titisṭari",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "თითისტარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rolle"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pḗnē",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pēníon",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίον"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiteán"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bobin",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ボビン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trɑɑsal",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ត្រសាល់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "silpae",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "실패"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mákara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́кара"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "peleting"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "tākaimiro"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "masura",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "istac",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "استاج"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "makara",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "مقره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "busug-sudlan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "simpian"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-sǔai",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "กระสวย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "bobin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "masura"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kotúška",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коту́шка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bobýna",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "ống chỉ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"word": "suốt chỉ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "spool around which wire or thread is coiled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boubene"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "masúr",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "масу́р"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "線軸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànzhóu",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "线轴"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiteán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spóilín"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kálem",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́лем"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâsure",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Colombia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "carreta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canilla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "busug-sudlan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small spool in a sewing machine",
"word": "simpian"
}
],
"word": "bobbin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bobbin meaning in English (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.