See assimilation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dissimilation"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "regressive assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "anticipatory assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "progressive assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "perseverative assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antiassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assimilational"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assimilationism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assimilationist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "benevolent assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bioassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "language assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "left-to-right assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obliterative assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "photoassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reassimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "right-to-left assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Yorkshire assimilation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "assimilatio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin assimilatio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assimilate",
"3": "-ion"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, assimilate + -ion",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin assimilatio. By surface analysis, assimilate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assimilations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "assimilation (countable and uncountable, plural assimilations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acculturation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "liaison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mutation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rendaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sandhi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797, An English Lady, A Residence in France During the Years 1792, 1793, 1794 and 1795,:",
"text": "--France swarms with Gracchus's and Publicolas, who by imaginary assimilations of acts, which a change of manners has rendered different, fancy themselves more than equal to their prototypes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 January 26, Bertha Husband, “Double Identity”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "His work generally is full of assimilations and quotations from art that is not Mexican, and he's said, \"Nationalism has nothing to do with my work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of assimilating or the state of being assimilated."
],
"id": "en-assimilation-en-noun-TpPHq58V",
"links": [
[
"assimilating",
"assimilate"
],
[
"assimilated",
"assimilate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "asimilacija",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "асимилация"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎštane",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "поглъщане"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilació"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tónghuà",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "imeyttäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sisäistäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sulauttaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "rinnastaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "assimilation",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "assimilaatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "imeytyminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sulautuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "rinnastuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "being assimilated",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "assimiloituminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilación"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angleichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphomoíōsis",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφομοίωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "どうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōka",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilacion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilație"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "assimiljácija",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ассимиля́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilácija"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilación"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "asimilasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "同化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "đồng hoá"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, Washington Gladden, The Church and Modern Life:",
"text": "We have great need to be careful in these assimilations; some kinds of food are rich but not easily digested.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The metabolic conversion of nutrients into tissue."
],
"id": "en-assimilation-en-noun-~BsXRKV8",
"links": [
[
"metabolic",
"metabolic"
],
[
"conversion",
"conversion"
],
[
"nutrient",
"nutrient"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎštane",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "поглъщане"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usvojavane",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "усвояване"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tónghuà",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "ruoansulatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angleichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"alt": "どうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōka",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usvojénije",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усвое́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilácija"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 1 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "paghiangay"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The absorption of new ideas into an existing cognitive structure."
],
"id": "en-assimilation-en-noun-xoZacZ89",
"links": [
[
"absorption",
"absorption"
],
[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The absorption of new ideas into an existing cognitive structure."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 3 69 9 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 69 9 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 69 9 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, James Lambert, “A Much Tortured Expression: A New Look At `Hobson-Jobson'”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 27, number 1, page 59:",
"text": "Hence, rather than being the result of mishearing and assimilation, the application of Hobson-Jobson to the Muharram was intentionally disparaging.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs."
],
"id": "en-assimilation-en-noun-en:phonology",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"sound change",
"sound change"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:phonology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asimilim"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "përngjashmim"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mumāṯala",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُمَاثَلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tamāṯul",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَمَاثُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙnmanutʻyun",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "առնմանություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "uyuşma"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heñveladur"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "assimilaatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asimilacia",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "ასიმილაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damsgavseba",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "დამსგავსება"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "hasonulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comhshamhlú"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ednačenje po zvučnost",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "едначење по звучност"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "samībhavan",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "समीभवन"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "همگونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upodobnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "assimiljácija",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ассимиля́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"alt": "同化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "đồng hoá"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymhathiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 3 61 22",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymathiad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "en:Sociology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 9 8 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 10 9 25 36",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 5 4 28 40",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 4 4 19 9 8 23 33",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 8 7 29 38",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 8 7 28 38",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 7 30 38",
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"text": "After centuries of British cultural assimilation, a majority of Irish now speak English instead of Irish.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"The adoption, by a minority group, of the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture."
],
"id": "en-assimilation-en-noun-L6SHxQ9r",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption"
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[
"minority",
"minority"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"qualifier": "cultural studies",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology, cultural studies) The adoption, by a minority group, of the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "assimilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "asszimiláció"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 8 80",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/"
},
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "assimilation"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dissimilation"
}
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
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"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "regressive assimilation"
},
{
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "anticipatory assimilation"
},
{
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "progressive assimilation"
},
{
"topics": [
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "perseverative assimilation"
},
{
"word": "antiassimilation"
},
{
"word": "assimilational"
},
{
"word": "assimilationism"
},
{
"word": "assimilationist"
},
{
"word": "benevolent assimilation"
},
{
"word": "bioassimilation"
},
{
"word": "disassimilation"
},
{
"word": "language assimilation"
},
{
"word": "left-to-right assimilation"
},
{
"word": "malassimilation"
},
{
"word": "nonassimilation"
},
{
"word": "obliterative assimilation"
},
{
"word": "photoassimilation"
},
{
"word": "reassimilation"
},
{
"word": "right-to-left assimilation"
},
{
"word": "Yorkshire assimilation"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "assimilatio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin assimilatio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assimilate",
"3": "-ion"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, assimilate + -ion",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin assimilatio. By surface analysis, assimilate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assimilations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "assimilation (countable and uncountable, plural assimilations)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acculturation"
},
{
"word": "liaison"
},
{
"word": "mutation"
},
{
"word": "rendaku"
},
{
"word": "sandhi"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797, An English Lady, A Residence in France During the Years 1792, 1793, 1794 and 1795,:",
"text": "--France swarms with Gracchus's and Publicolas, who by imaginary assimilations of acts, which a change of manners has rendered different, fancy themselves more than equal to their prototypes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 January 26, Bertha Husband, “Double Identity”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "His work generally is full of assimilations and quotations from art that is not Mexican, and he's said, \"Nationalism has nothing to do with my work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of assimilating or the state of being assimilated."
],
"links": [
[
"assimilating",
"assimilate"
],
[
"assimilated",
"assimilate"
]
],
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, Washington Gladden, The Church and Modern Life:",
"text": "We have great need to be careful in these assimilations; some kinds of food are rich but not easily digested.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The metabolic conversion of nutrients into tissue."
],
"links": [
[
"metabolic",
"metabolic"
],
[
"conversion",
"conversion"
],
[
"nutrient",
"nutrient"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The absorption of new ideas into an existing cognitive structure."
],
"links": [
[
"absorption",
"absorption"
],
[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The absorption of new ideas into an existing cognitive structure."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Phonology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, James Lambert, “A Much Tortured Expression: A New Look At `Hobson-Jobson'”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 27, number 1, page 59:",
"text": "Hence, rather than being the result of mishearing and assimilation, the application of Hobson-Jobson to the Muharram was intentionally disparaging.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
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[
"sound change",
"sound change"
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[
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"phonetics"
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[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
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"(phonology) A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:phonology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
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},
{
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"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sociology"
],
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{
"text": "After centuries of British cultural assimilation, a majority of Irish now speak English instead of Irish.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The adoption, by a minority group, of the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture."
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption"
],
[
"minority",
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[
"custom",
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[
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[
"dominant",
"dominant"
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[
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"culture"
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],
"qualifier": "cultural studies",
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"(sociology, cultural studies) The adoption, by a minority group, of the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/"
},
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{
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "asimilacija",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "асимилация"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎštane",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "поглъщане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tónghuà",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "imeyttäminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sisäistäminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sulauttaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "rinnastaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "assimilation",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "assimilaatio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "imeytyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "sulautuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "rinnastuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "being assimilated",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "assimiloituminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angleichung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphomoíōsis",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφομοίωσις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"alt": "どうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōka",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilering"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilacion"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "assimiljácija",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ассимиля́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilácija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilación"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "asimilasyon"
},
{
"alt": "同化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act or state",
"word": "đồng hoá"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎštane",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "поглъщане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usvojavane",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "усвояване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tónghuà",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "ruoansulatus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angleichung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"alt": "どうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōka",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "同化"
},
{
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usvojénije",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усвое́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asimilácija"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "metabolic conversion",
"word": "paghiangay"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "absorption of new ideas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asimilim"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "përngjashmim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mumāṯala",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُمَاثَلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tamāṯul",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَمَاثُل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙnmanutʻyun",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "առնմանություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "uyuşma"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heñveladur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "assimilaatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asimilacia",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "ასიმილაცია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damsgavseba",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "დამსგავსება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Assimilation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "hasonulás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comhshamhlú"
},
{
"alt": "同化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donghwa",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "동화"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ednačenje po zvučnost",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "едначење по звучност"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "samībhavan",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "समीभवन"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "همگونی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upodobnienie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assimilação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "assimiljácija",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ассимиля́ция"
},
{
"alt": "同化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"word": "đồng hoá"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymhathiad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "phonology: sound change process",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymathiad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "assimilation"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "omaksuminen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afomoíosi",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφομοίωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "asszimiláció"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"word": "asimilasi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "adoption of dominant culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asymilacja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"assimilation"
],
"word": "assimilation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for assimilation meaning in English (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.