See antonym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antonymic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antonymize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antonymous"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antonymy"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "binary antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "complementary antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contradictory antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "converse antonym"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gradable antonym"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polar antonym"
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"3": "antonyme"
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"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀντωνυμία",
"4": "",
"5": "pronoun"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ant-",
"3": "-onym"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ant- + -onym",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French antonyme (1840s and 1850s), which was modeled on earlier synonyme and influenced by the etymons of Ancient Greek ἀντωνυμία (antōnumía, “pronoun”); credit for popularization of the French loanword's naturalization into English is given principally to Charles John Smith and his 1867 book Synonyms and Antonyms: Or, Kindred Words and Their Opposites. Collected and Contrasted. By surface analysis, ant- + -onym.",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Semantic relations"
}
],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "synonym"
}
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}
],
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{
"text": "“Rich” is an antonym of “poor”; “full” is an antonym of “empty”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-antonym-en-noun-5gdnFKsp",
"links": [
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A word which has the opposite meaning of another word."
],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Andrew John Merrison, Aileen Bloomer, Patrick Griffiths, Christopher J. Hall, Introducing Language in Use, page 111:",
"text": "All four lines of the pattern are required to establish that hot and cold are antonyms.\nThe water is hot entails The water is not cold.\nThe water is cold entails The water is not hot.\nThe water is not hot does not entail The water is cold.\nThe water is not cold does not entail The water is hot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word which has the opposite meaning of another word.",
"A word that describes one end of a scale, while its opposite describes the other end, such as large versus small; a gradable antonym."
],
"id": "en-antonym-en-noun-FaQIyaMh",
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"gradable antonym",
"gradable antonym#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A word which has the opposite meaning of another word.",
"A word that describes one end of a scale, while its opposite describes the other end, such as large versus small; a gradable antonym."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "counterterm"
},
{
"word": "opposite"
}
],
"topics": [
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"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ǎnt′ənĭm'"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.təˌnɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-antonym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-antonym.ogg/En-us-antonym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-antonym.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "teenoorgestelde"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaks",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَكْس"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naqīḍ",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَقِيض"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakaniš",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "հականիշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́нім"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "antoním",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антони́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antònim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反義詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnyìcí",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反义词"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opozitum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegendeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegengestelde"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antoniem"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "mal-vorto"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonüüm"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andheiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonyymi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "vastakohta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anṭonimi",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ანტონიმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegenwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegensatzwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gegenbegriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antónymo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντώνυμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "הֶפֶךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "héfech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היפך"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viparyāy",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विपर्याय"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viprītārthī śabd",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विपरीतार्थी शब्द"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vilom",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विलोम"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ellentét"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonima"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andheiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andrætt orð"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "lawan kata"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonymo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "antonimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "たいぎご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taigigo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "対義語"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "はんいご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "han'igo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反意語"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "はんたいご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hantaigo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反対語"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ney ptuy",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ន័យផ្ទុយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "反義語/反意語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banuieo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "반의어"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "反對語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bandaeeo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "반대어"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonīms"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonìmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "antonim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антоним"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "viparītaṁ",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "വിപരീതം"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kupu tauaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kupu taitua"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "taitua"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viruddhārthī śabda",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विरुद्धार्थी शब्द"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "motazâd",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "متضاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antônimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́ним"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frith-fhacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "антоним"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "nasuprotnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "odveznica"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antònimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuntrariu"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prótipoménka"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antoním"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "motsatsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kasalungat"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "etirccol",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "எதிர்ச்சொல்"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyatirēka padamu",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "వ్యతిరేక పదము"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kam dtrong gan kâam",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "คำตรงกันข้าม"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "karşıtanlamlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́нім"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "詞賴義",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "từ trái nghĩa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "gwrthwynebair"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"antonym"
],
"word": "antonym"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms prefixed with ant-",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"sv:Semantics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antonymic"
},
{
"word": "antonymize"
},
{
"word": "antonymous"
},
{
"word": "antonymy"
},
{
"word": "autantonym"
},
{
"word": "autoantonym"
},
{
"word": "binary antonym"
},
{
"word": "complementary antonym"
},
{
"word": "contradictory antonym"
},
{
"word": "converse antonym"
},
{
"word": "gradable antonym"
},
{
"word": "polar antonym"
},
{
"word": "relational antonym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "antonyme"
},
"expansion": "French antonyme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀντωνυμία",
"4": "",
"5": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀντωνυμία (antōnumía, “pronoun”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ant-",
"3": "-onym"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ant- + -onym",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French antonyme (1840s and 1850s), which was modeled on earlier synonyme and influenced by the etymons of Ancient Greek ἀντωνυμία (antōnumía, “pronoun”); credit for popularization of the French loanword's naturalization into English is given principally to Charles John Smith and his 1867 book Synonyms and Antonyms: Or, Kindred Words and Their Opposites. Collected and Contrasted. By surface analysis, ant- + -onym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antonyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antonym (plural antonyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Semantic relations"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "synonym"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Semantics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Rich” is an antonym of “poor”; “full” is an antonym of “empty”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word which has the opposite meaning of another word."
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A word which has the opposite meaning of another word."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "counterterm"
},
{
"word": "opposite"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "synonym"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Semantics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Andrew John Merrison, Aileen Bloomer, Patrick Griffiths, Christopher J. Hall, Introducing Language in Use, page 111:",
"text": "All four lines of the pattern are required to establish that hot and cold are antonyms.\nThe water is hot entails The water is not cold.\nThe water is cold entails The water is not hot.\nThe water is not hot does not entail The water is cold.\nThe water is not cold does not entail The water is hot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word which has the opposite meaning of another word.",
"A word that describes one end of a scale, while its opposite describes the other end, such as large versus small; a gradable antonym."
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"gradable antonym",
"gradable antonym#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A word which has the opposite meaning of another word.",
"A word that describes one end of a scale, while its opposite describes the other end, such as large versus small; a gradable antonym."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "counterterm"
},
{
"word": "opposite"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ǎnt′ənĭm'"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.təˌnɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-antonym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-antonym.ogg/En-us-antonym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-antonym.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "teenoorgestelde"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaks",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَكْس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naqīḍ",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَقِيض"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakaniš",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "հականիշ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́нім"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "antoním",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антони́м"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antònim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反義詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnyìcí",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反义词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opozitum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegendeel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegengestelde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antoniem"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonimo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "mal-vorto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonüüm"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andheiti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonyymi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "vastakohta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonyme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anṭonimi",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ანტონიმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Antonym"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegenwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegensatzwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gegenbegriff"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antónymo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "הֶפֶךְ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "héfech",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היפך"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viparyāy",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विपर्याय"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viprītārthī śabd",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विपरीतार्थी शब्द"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vilom",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विलोम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ellentét"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonima"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andheiti"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andrætt orð"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "lawan kata"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonymo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "antonimo"
},
{
"alt": "たいぎご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taigigo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "対義語"
},
{
"alt": "はんいご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "han'igo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反意語"
},
{
"alt": "はんたいご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hantaigo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "反対語"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ney ptuy",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "ន័យផ្ទុយ"
},
{
"alt": "反義語/反意語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banuieo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "반의어"
},
{
"alt": "反對語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bandaeeo",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "반대어"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonīms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonìmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "antonim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антоним"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "viparītaṁ",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "വിപരീതം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kupu tauaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kupu taitua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "taitua"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viruddhārthī śabda",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "विरुद्धार्थी शब्द"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "motazâd",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "متضاد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antônimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́ним"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frith-fhacal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "антоним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "nasuprotnica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "odveznica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antònimu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuntrariu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "antonymum"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prótipoménka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antoním"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "motsatsord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antonym"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "kasalungat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "etirccol",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "எதிர்ச்சொல்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyatirēka padamu",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "వ్యతిరేక పదము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kam dtrong gan kâam",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "คำตรงกันข้าม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "karşıtanlamlı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "antonim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "antónim",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анто́нім"
},
{
"alt": "詞賴義",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "từ trái nghĩa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word which has the opposite meaning",
"word": "gwrthwynebair"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"antonym"
],
"word": "antonym"
}
Download raw JSONL data for antonym meaning in English (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.