See abroad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abroad meaning in English (37.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abroadness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "be abroad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go abroad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "study abroad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the schoolmaster is abroad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abroad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 2 4 3 22 26 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 5 5 6 16 19 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 7 5 7 15 18 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English locatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 April 9, Andrei Lankov, “Stay Cool. Call North Korea’s Bluff.”, in New York Times",
"text": "A closer look at North Korean history reveals what Pyongyang’s leaders really want their near-farcical belligerence to achieve — a reminder to the world that North Korea exists, and an impression abroad that its leaders are irrational and unpredictable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XIV, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume 3",
"text": "Another prince, deposed by the Revolution, was living abroad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-M5VByQbd",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ar",
"english": "where",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī l-ḵārij",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "فِي الْخَارِج"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ar",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ilā l-ḵārij",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "اِلَى الْخَارِج"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barra",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "بره"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "xaricdə"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "za mjažój",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за мяжо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "be",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "za mjažú",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за мяжу́"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "v čužbina",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "в чужбина"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "v stranstvo",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "в странство"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zad granica",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "зад граница"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "a l'estranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "國外"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guówài",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "国外"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "overseas",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎiwài",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "v zahraničí"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "cs",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "do zahraničí"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "udenlands"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "in het buitenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "nl",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "naar het buitenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "fi",
"english": "in",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ulkomailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "fi",
"english": "to",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ulkomaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "à l’étranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sazɣvargaret",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "საზღვარგარეთ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ucxoetši",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "უცხოეთში"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "im Ausland"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "de",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ins Ausland"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sto exoterikó",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "στο εξωτερικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ékdēmos",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ἔκδημος"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "aletranje"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "חוּ״ל"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "videś mẽ",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "विदेश में"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "külföldön"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "külföldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "í utlöndum"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "erlendis"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "na ùfèsị"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "thar sáile"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "thar lear"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "all'estero"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"alt": "こくがいに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokugai ni",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "国外に"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"alt": "かいがいに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigai ni",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "海外に"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gugoe",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "국외"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hae'oe",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "해외"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "ārzemēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "lv",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "uz ārzemēm"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "msiefer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ass y cheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "udjenini"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "à l'êtrangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utenlands"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "i utlandet"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utanlands"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "i utlandet"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ūtanlandes"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "za granicą"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pl",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "za granicę"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"topics": [
"location"
],
"word": "no exterior"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no estrangeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"english": "movement",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao exterior"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao estrangeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"english": "location overseas",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no ultramar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no além-mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"english": "movement overseas",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao ultramar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao além-mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za granícej",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за грани́цей"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za rubežóm",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за рубежо́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za granícu",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за грани́цу"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za rubéž",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за рубе́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za kordónom",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "за кордо́ном"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na čužbíne",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "на чужби́не"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"topics": [
"location"
],
"word": "thall thairis"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "an cèin"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "gd",
"english": "movement",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "a-null thairis"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inozemstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "иностранство"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "inostranstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "en el extranjero"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "en el exterior"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "es",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "al extranjero"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utomlands"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utrikes"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "za kordónom",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за кордо́ном"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 2 1 12 16",
"code": "uk",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "za kordón",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за кордо́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 11 15 10 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A tree spreads its branches abroad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, and other Poems on several Occasions",
"text": "Again: The lonely fox roams far abroad, / On ſecret rapine bend and midnight fraud; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-xpY7fQ5F",
"links": [
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navsjakǎde",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "навсякъде"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "wijd uiteen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "ver van elkaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "laajalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "laajalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "de tous côtés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "dans toutes les directions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "plaši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "visur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "amplamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "largamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "širokó",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "широко́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsjúdu",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "повсю́ду"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vezdé",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "везде́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vširʹ",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "вширь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "por todas partes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 70 0 29 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "en todas direcciones"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 11 15 10 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "p. 1650, John Evelyn, edited by William Bray, Diary, Frederic Warne and Company, published 1818, entry for 1650 July 7, page 207",
"text": "I went to St. James', where another was preaching in the court abroad.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Rudyard Kipling, The Return of Imray",
"text": "She spoke to Strickland in a language of her own, and whenever in her walks abroad she saw things calculated to destroy the peace of Her Majesty the Queen Empress, she returned to her master and gave him information.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Charles W. Chesnutt, chapter 1, in The House Behind the Cedars",
"text": "Was it so irreconcilable, Warwick wondered, as still to peal out the curfew bell, which at nine o'clock at night had clamorously warned all negroes, slave or free, that it was unlawful for them to be abroad after that hour, under penalty of imprisonment or whipping?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, chapter 6, in Casino Royale, page 34",
"text": "There were very few people abroad and the two men standing quietly under a tree on the opposite side of the boulevard looked out of place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-en:unconfined",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode."
],
"senseid": [
"en:unconfined"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na otkrito",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на открито"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvǎn kǎšti",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "извън къщи"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "in het rond"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "naar alle kanten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "buitenshuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ulkona"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "dehors"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ārā"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ārpus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "fora de casa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "where",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snarúži",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "снару́жи"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na úlice",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на у́лице"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narúžu",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "нару́жу"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na úlicu",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на у́лицу"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 82 8 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "al exterior"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 11 15 10 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1654, Richard Whitlock, Zootomia; Or, Observations on the Present Manners of the English",
"text": "This Peece, or Schisme of Suicisme, and Selfishnesse, hath spawned most of the Heresies and Schismes, that are abroad in the World.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before the public at large; throughout society or the world; here and there; moving without restriction."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-eLufRp8V",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Before the public at large; throughout society or the world; here and there; moving without restriction."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 2 4 3 22 26 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 5 5 6 16 19 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 7 5 7 15 18 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English locatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not on target; astray; in error; confused; dazed."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-N7MKm4f3",
"links": [
[
"astray",
"astray"
],
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 2 2 4 65 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "verward"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 2 4 65 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "de kluts kwijt"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 2 4 65 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "eksyksissä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 2 4 3 22 26 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 5 5 6 16 19 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 7 5 7 15 18 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English locatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 11 15 10 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Played elsewhere than one's home grounds."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adv-w2ZTR3zW",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Played elsewhere than one's home grounds."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 2 4 5 12 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "op verplaatsing"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 4 5 12 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "uit-"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 4 5 12 64",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "vieras-"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 4 5 12 64",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "à l’extérieur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 11 15 10 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "near abroad"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, King George V, widely (and variously) quoted",
"text": "I hate abroad, abroad’s bloody."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1991, New Statesman & Society, volumes 3–4, page 180",
"text": "I am not, however, a xenophobe: obviously, abroad has some good ideas—arranged marriages, violent revolutions and so on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001 March 13, The Earl of Onslow, speaking in the House of Lords, quoted in Hansard",
"text": "That is not a xenophobic remark. I am a xenophiliac; I love abroad. I love foreigners. I just do not like the way that they are running the European agricultural policy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Countries or lands abroad."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-noun-kYulBZpJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Scotland) Countries or lands abroad."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "atzerri"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čužbina",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чужбина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estranger"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎiwài",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "國外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guówài",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "国外"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "buitenland"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "ulkomaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "l’étranger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausland"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥutz laáretz",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוּץ לָאָרֶץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥul",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "חו״ל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "videś",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विदेश"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "külföld"
},
{
"alt": "かいがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"alt": "こくがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokugai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "外国"
},
{
"alt": "ざいがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zaigai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "在外"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ārzemes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zagranica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exterior"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ultramar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "além-mar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagraníca",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заграни́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zarubéžʹje",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зарубе́жье"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "yurtdışı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakordón",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закордо́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Throughout, over."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-prep-j6wkwdWu",
"links": [
[
"Throughout",
"throughout"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī l-ḵārij",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "فِي اَلْخَارِج"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barrā",
"sense": "throughout",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "برا"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "alover"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "over de ganse lijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "pitkin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abroad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Non-native speakers' English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 2 4 3 22 26 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 5 5 6 16 19 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 7 5 7 15 18 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English locatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 12 16 10 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Alan Jefferson, Leonard John Lickorish, Marketing Tourism: A Practical Guide",
"text": "[...] much shorter than an abroad trip at eight nights although the average spending per person night is only slightly less on a US trip than an abroad trip, $37 compared with $41. Around half of Canadian trips to other countries are to Europe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 25, Shalini & Brajesh, My Traditional Dil-E-Maa, Notion Press",
"text": "[...] an abroad trip was going to raise some heat in the town, amongst our relatives. My family has always been the pioneers of middle-classism. My mother has still never owned a diamond.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 April 12, Beena Sunil, Thorns of Love, Notion Press",
"text": "[...] as her father had an abroad trip, he had dropped her mother here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 19, Deepika Kathiresan, Yuva Janani, Felicible Paradise, Unvoiced Heart, page 31",
"text": "Sreeja argued with Lalit to reduce his abroad trip and Lalit did listen to her. [...] Sreeja started to feel lonely even when Lalit was around. At certain point Lalit couldn't take it anymore and left for months to an abroad trip.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 24, Alessandro Ferrari, Pietro Pizzo, Injection Technologies and Mixture Formation Strategies For Spark Ignition and Dual-Fuel Engines, SAE International, page 3",
"text": "He had contracted the disease during an abroad trip to draw up an agreement for the mass production of low-power engines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"International."
],
"id": "en-abroad-en-adj-S61KfRsz",
"links": [
[
"non-native speaker",
"non-native speaker"
],
[
"International",
"international"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly non-native speakers' English",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, chiefly non-native speakers' English) International."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abroadness"
},
{
"word": "be abroad"
},
{
"word": "go abroad"
},
{
"word": "study abroad"
},
{
"word": "the schoolmaster is abroad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abroad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 April 9, Andrei Lankov, “Stay Cool. Call North Korea’s Bluff.”, in New York Times",
"text": "A closer look at North Korean history reveals what Pyongyang’s leaders really want their near-farcical belligerence to achieve — a reminder to the world that North Korea exists, and an impression abroad that its leaders are irrational and unpredictable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XIV, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume 3",
"text": "Another prince, deposed by the Revolution, was living abroad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A tree spreads its branches abroad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, and other Poems on several Occasions",
"text": "Again: The lonely fox roams far abroad, / On ſecret rapine bend and midnight fraud; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space."
],
"links": [
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "p. 1650, John Evelyn, edited by William Bray, Diary, Frederic Warne and Company, published 1818, entry for 1650 July 7, page 207",
"text": "I went to St. James', where another was preaching in the court abroad.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Rudyard Kipling, The Return of Imray",
"text": "She spoke to Strickland in a language of her own, and whenever in her walks abroad she saw things calculated to destroy the peace of Her Majesty the Queen Empress, she returned to her master and gave him information.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Charles W. Chesnutt, chapter 1, in The House Behind the Cedars",
"text": "Was it so irreconcilable, Warwick wondered, as still to peal out the curfew bell, which at nine o'clock at night had clamorously warned all negroes, slave or free, that it was unlawful for them to be abroad after that hour, under penalty of imprisonment or whipping?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, chapter 6, in Casino Royale, page 34",
"text": "There were very few people abroad and the two men standing quietly under a tree on the opposite side of the boulevard looked out of place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode."
],
"senseid": [
"en:unconfined"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1654, Richard Whitlock, Zootomia; Or, Observations on the Present Manners of the English",
"text": "This Peece, or Schisme of Suicisme, and Selfishnesse, hath spawned most of the Heresies and Schismes, that are abroad in the World.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before the public at large; throughout society or the world; here and there; moving without restriction."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Before the public at large; throughout society or the world; here and there; moving without restriction."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Not on target; astray; in error; confused; dazed."
],
"links": [
[
"astray",
"astray"
],
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Played elsewhere than one's home grounds."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Played elsewhere than one's home grounds."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "where",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī l-ḵārij",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "فِي الْخَارِج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ilā l-ḵārij",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "اِلَى الْخَارِج"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barra",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "بره"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "xaricdə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "za mjažój",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за мяжо́й"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "za mjažú",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за мяжу́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "v čužbina",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "в чужбина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "v stranstvo",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "в странство"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zad granica",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "зад граница"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "a l'estranger"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "國外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guówài",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "国外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "overseas",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎiwài",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "v zahraničí"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "do zahraničí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "udenlands"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "in het buitenland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "naar het buitenland"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "in",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ulkomailla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ulkomaille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "à l’étranger"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sazɣvargaret",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "საზღვარგარეთ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ucxoetši",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "უცხოეთში"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "im Ausland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ins Ausland"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sto exoterikó",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "στο εξωτερικό"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ékdēmos",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ἔκδημος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "aletranje"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "חוּ״ל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "videś mẽ",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "विदेश में"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "külföldön"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "külföldre"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "í utlöndum"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "erlendis"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "na ùfèsị"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "thar sáile"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "thar lear"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "all'estero"
},
{
"alt": "こくがいに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokugai ni",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "国外に"
},
{
"alt": "かいがいに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigai ni",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "海外に"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gugoe",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "국외"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hae'oe",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "해외"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "ārzemēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "uz ārzemēm"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "msiefer"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ass y cheer"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "udjenini"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "à l'êtrangi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utenlands"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "i utlandet"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utanlands"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "i utlandet"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ūtanlandes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "za granicą"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "movement to",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "za granicę"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"topics": [
"location"
],
"word": "no exterior"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no estrangeiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"english": "movement",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao exterior"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao estrangeiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"english": "location overseas",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no ultramar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "no além-mar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"english": "movement overseas",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao ultramar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "ao além-mar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za granícej",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за грани́цей"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za rubežóm",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за рубежо́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za granícu",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за грани́цу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za rubéž",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за рубе́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za kordónom",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "за кордо́ном"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na čužbíne",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "на чужби́не"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"topics": [
"location"
],
"word": "thall thairis"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "an cèin"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"english": "movement",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "a-null thairis"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inozemstvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "иностранство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "inostranstvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "en el extranjero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "en el exterior"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "al extranjero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utomlands"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "utrikes"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "za kordónom",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "за кордо́ном"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "direction",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "za kordón",
"sense": "in foreign countries",
"word": "за кордо́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navsjakǎde",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "навсякъде"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "wijd uiteen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "ver van elkaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "laajalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "laajalle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "de tous côtés"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "dans toutes les directions"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "plaši"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "visur"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "amplamente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "largamente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "širokó",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "широко́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsjúdu",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "повсю́ду"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vezdé",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "везде́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vširʹ",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "вширь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "por todas partes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space",
"word": "en todas direcciones"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na otkrito",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на открито"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvǎn kǎšti",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "извън къщи"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "in het rond"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "naar alle kanten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "buitenshuis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ulkona"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "dehors"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ārā"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "ārpus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "fora de casa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "where",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snarúži",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "снару́жи"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na úlice",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на у́лице"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narúžu",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "нару́жу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na úlicu",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "на у́лицу"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without a certain confine; outside the house",
"word": "al exterior"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "verward"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "de kluts kwijt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astray",
"word": "eksyksissä"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "op verplaatsing"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "uit-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "vieras-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "played elsewhere",
"word": "à l’extérieur"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "near abroad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, King George V, widely (and variously) quoted",
"text": "I hate abroad, abroad’s bloody."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1991, New Statesman & Society, volumes 3–4, page 180",
"text": "I am not, however, a xenophobe: obviously, abroad has some good ideas—arranged marriages, violent revolutions and so on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001 March 13, The Earl of Onslow, speaking in the House of Lords, quoted in Hansard",
"text": "That is not a xenophobic remark. I am a xenophiliac; I love abroad. I love foreigners. I just do not like the way that they are running the European agricultural policy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Countries or lands abroad."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Scotland) Countries or lands abroad."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "atzerri"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čužbina",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чужбина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estranger"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎiwài",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "國外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guówài",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "国外"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "buitenland"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "ulkomaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "l’étranger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausland"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥutz laáretz",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוּץ לָאָרֶץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥul",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "חו״ל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "videś",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विदेश"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "külföld"
},
{
"alt": "かいがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "海外"
},
{
"alt": "こくがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokugai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "外国"
},
{
"alt": "ざいがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zaigai",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "在外"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ārzemes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zagranica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exterior"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ultramar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "além-mar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagraníca",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заграни́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zarubéžʹje",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зарубе́жье"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"word": "yurtdışı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakordón",
"sense": "countries or lands abroad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закордо́н"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abroad",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Throughout, over."
],
"links": [
[
"Throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī l-ḵārij",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "فِي اَلْخَارِج"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barrā",
"sense": "throughout",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "برا"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "alover"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "over de ganse lijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "throughout",
"word": "pitkin"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abrood",
"4": "",
"5": "broadly widely scattered"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, in"
},
"expansion": "a- (“on, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brood",
"3": "",
"4": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brood (“broad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "broad"
},
"expansion": "a- + broad",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abroad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Non-native speakers' English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Alan Jefferson, Leonard John Lickorish, Marketing Tourism: A Practical Guide",
"text": "[...] much shorter than an abroad trip at eight nights although the average spending per person night is only slightly less on a US trip than an abroad trip, $37 compared with $41. Around half of Canadian trips to other countries are to Europe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 25, Shalini & Brajesh, My Traditional Dil-E-Maa, Notion Press",
"text": "[...] an abroad trip was going to raise some heat in the town, amongst our relatives. My family has always been the pioneers of middle-classism. My mother has still never owned a diamond.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 April 12, Beena Sunil, Thorns of Love, Notion Press",
"text": "[...] as her father had an abroad trip, he had dropped her mother here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 19, Deepika Kathiresan, Yuva Janani, Felicible Paradise, Unvoiced Heart, page 31",
"text": "Sreeja argued with Lalit to reduce his abroad trip and Lalit did listen to her. [...] Sreeja started to feel lonely even when Lalit was around. At certain point Lalit couldn't take it anymore and left for months to an abroad trip.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 24, Alessandro Ferrari, Pietro Pizzo, Injection Technologies and Mixture Formation Strategies For Spark Ignition and Dual-Fuel Engines, SAE International, page 3",
"text": "He had contracted the disease during an abroad trip to draw up an agreement for the mass production of low-power engines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"International."
],
"links": [
[
"non-native speaker",
"non-native speaker"
],
[
"International",
"international"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly non-native speakers' English",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, chiefly non-native speakers' English) International."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abroad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg/En-us-abroad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-abroad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abrode"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "overbroad"
}
],
"word": "abroad"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.