See Sanskrit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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}, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Languages", "orig": "en:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Sanskritic" }, { "word": "Sanskritism" }, { "word": "Sanskritist" }, { "word": "Sanskritize" }, { "word": "Sanskritization" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Benjamin W. Fortson IV, “Introduction”, in Indo-European Language and Culture, page 8:", "text": "The Sanscrit language, whatever be its antiquity, is of a wonderful structure; more perfect than the Greek, more copious than the Latin, and more exquisitely refined than either, yet bearing to both of them a stronger affinity, both in the roots of verbs and in the forms of grammar, than could possibly have been produced by accident; so strong indeed, that no philologer could examine them all three, without believing them to have sprung from some common source, which, perhaps no longer exists...\n- Sir William Jones, 2 February, 1786, at the Asiatick Society.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A classical Indo-European language of South Asia, which is the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism." ], "id": "en-Sanskrit-en-noun-en:Q11059", "links": [ [ "classical", "classical" ], [ "Indo-European", "Indo-European" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "South Asia", "South Asia" ], [ "liturgical", "liturgical" ], [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "Sikhism", "Sikhism" ], [ "Jainism", "Jainism" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q11059" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "om", "lang": "Afan Oromo", "sense": "language", "word": "Saaniskiriit" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanskritishte" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "sansəkrit", "sense": "language", "word": "ሳንስክሪት" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sanskrītiyy", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَنْسْكْرِيتِيّ" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "սանսկրիտ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xoṅskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscritu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrito" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sanskrýt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскры́т" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śoṅskrito", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "bpy", "lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "language", "word": "sañskriteg" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sangsa.ka.ruik", "sense": "language", "word": "သင်္သကရိုက်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sakka.ta.", "sense": "language", "word": "သက္ကဋ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sakka.ta.", "sense": "language", "word": "သက္ကတ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sànscrit" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "language", "word": "pinulongang Sanskrito" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faan⁶ jyu⁵", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Fan-ngî", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Hôan-gí, Hôan-gú", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fànyǔ", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "⁶ve-gniu", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrytek" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscritu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "san̊sk̊ritt̊", "sense": "language", "word": "ސަންސްކްރިއްތް" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskriet" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskriti keel" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskriitti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscrito" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sansḳriṭi", "sense": "language", "word": "სანსკრიტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "sanskritisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sanskritiká", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "σανσκριτικά" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "sãskŕt", "sense": "language", "word": "સંસ્કૃત" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "word": "סַנְסְקְרִיט" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanskŕt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "language", "word": "szanszkrit" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sanskrít" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "language", "word": "bahasa Sanskerta" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "language", "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanscrait" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sansukuritto", "sense": "language", "word": "サンスクリット" }, { "alt": "ぼんご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bongo", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "language", "word": "basa Sangskreta" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "saṃskṛta", "sense": "language", "word": "ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "language", "word": "sangaskulíta" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "سَنٛسکرِت" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "санскрит" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sangskrət", "sense": "language", "word": "សំស្ក្រឹត" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanseukeuriteueo", "sense": "language", "word": "산스크리트어" }, { "alt": "梵語", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beomeo", "sense": "language", "word": "범어" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sak ta", "sense": "language", "word": "ສັກຕະ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lingua Sanscrita" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrits" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lengua sànscrïa" }, { "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskriet" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskritas" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскрит" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrity" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "saṁskr̥taṁ", "sense": "language", "word": "സംസ്കൃതം" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "sauskŕt", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "samgardi", "sense": "language", "word": "самгарди" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "language", "word": "sanscritotlahtōlli" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sanskr̥t", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "new", "lang": "Newar", "roman": "saṃskr̥ta", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrit" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "saṁskruta", "sense": "language", "word": "ସଂସ୍କୃତ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sânskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "سانسکریت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sahâskert", "sense": "language", "word": "سهاسکرت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskryt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sânscrito" }, { "code": "pra", "lang": "Prakrit", "roman": "sakkaya", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀬" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit simi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limba sanscrită" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanskrita kalba" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "saṃskṛta", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "devabhāṣā", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "देवभाषा" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "са̀нскртскӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "sànskrtskī" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscritu" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sànscritu" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "language", "word": "سنسڪرت" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscrito" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "language", "word": "basa Sangsakerta" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "language", "word": "Kisanskrit" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "camacukirutam", "sense": "language", "word": "சமசுகிருதம்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "saṁskr̥tamu", "sense": "language", "word": "సంస్కృతము" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "saṁskr̥taṁ", "sense": "language", "word": "సంస్కృతం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǎn-sà-grìt", "sense": "language", "word": "สันสกฤต" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "legs sbyar", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "language", "word": "ལེགས་སྦྱར" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "legs sbyar skad", "sense": "language", "word": "ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྐད" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sanskrýt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سنسکرت" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "language", "word": "tiếng Phạn" }, { "code": "rmy", "lang": "Vlax Romani", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृतीकानी" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "language", "word": "Sinanskrit" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "language", "word": "Sansgrit" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskryt" }, { "code": "pnb", "lang": "Western Panjabi", "roman": "snskrt", "sense": "language", "word": "سنسکرت" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "סאַנסקריט" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q11059" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsænskɹɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Samuel Purchas" ], "word": "Sanskrit" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "संस्कृत", "t": "perfected, prepared, constructed, refined", "tr": "saṃskṛtá" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”). First use appears c. 1617 in the publications of Samuel Purchas.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to Sanskrit." ], "id": "en-Sanskrit-en-adj-4NTm9iG3", "links": [ [ "Sanskrit", "#Noun" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Prakrit" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sanskritic" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Sanscrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Samskrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Sunscrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Sunskrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Shanscrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Shanskrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "Skt." } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsænskɹɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Samuel Purchas" ], "word": "Sanskrit" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bishnupriya Manipuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Prakrit translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vlax Romani translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Languages" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Sanskritic" }, { "word": "Sanskritism" }, { "word": "Sanskritist" }, { "word": "Sanskritize" }, { "word": "Sanskritization" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "संस्कृत", "t": "perfected, prepared, constructed, refined", "tr": "saṃskṛtá" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”). First use appears c. 1617 in the publications of Samuel Purchas.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Benjamin W. Fortson IV, “Introduction”, in Indo-European Language and Culture, page 8:", "text": "The Sanscrit language, whatever be its antiquity, is of a wonderful structure; more perfect than the Greek, more copious than the Latin, and more exquisitely refined than either, yet bearing to both of them a stronger affinity, both in the roots of verbs and in the forms of grammar, than could possibly have been produced by accident; so strong indeed, that no philologer could examine them all three, without believing them to have sprung from some common source, which, perhaps no longer exists...\n- Sir William Jones, 2 February, 1786, at the Asiatick Society.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A classical Indo-European language of South Asia, which is the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism." ], "links": [ [ "classical", "classical" ], [ "Indo-European", "Indo-European" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "South Asia", "South Asia" ], [ "liturgical", "liturgical" ], [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "Sikhism", "Sikhism" ], [ "Jainism", "Jainism" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q11059" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikidata": [ "Q11059" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsænskɹɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sanscrit" }, { "word": "Samskrit" }, { "word": "Sunscrit" }, { "word": "Sunskrit" }, { "word": "Shanscrit" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Shanskrit" }, { "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "Skt." } ], "translations": [ { "code": "om", "lang": "Afan Oromo", "sense": "language", "word": "Saaniskiriit" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanskritishte" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "sansəkrit", "sense": "language", "word": "ሳንስክሪት" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sanskrītiyy", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَنْسْكْرِيتِيّ" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "սանսկրիտ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xoṅskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscritu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrito" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sanskrýt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскры́т" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śoṅskrito", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "bpy", "lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri", "sense": "language", "word": "সংস্কৃত" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "language", "word": "sañskriteg" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sangsa.ka.ruik", "sense": "language", "word": "သင်္သကရိုက်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sakka.ta.", "sense": "language", "word": "သက္ကဋ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sakka.ta.", "sense": "language", "word": "သက္ကတ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sànscrit" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "language", "word": "pinulongang Sanskrito" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faan⁶ jyu⁵", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Fan-ngî", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Hôan-gí, Hôan-gú", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fànyǔ", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "⁶ve-gniu", "sense": "language", "word": "梵语" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrytek" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscritu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "san̊sk̊ritt̊", "sense": "language", "word": "ސަންސްކްރިއްތް" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskriet" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskriti keel" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskriitti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscrito" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sansḳriṭi", "sense": "language", "word": "სანსკრიტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "sanskritisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sanskritiká", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "σανσκριτικά" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "sãskŕt", "sense": "language", "word": "સંસ્કૃત" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "word": "סַנְסְקְרִיט" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanskŕt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "language", "word": "szanszkrit" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sanskrít" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "language", "word": "bahasa Sanskerta" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "language", "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanscrait" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrito" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sansukuritto", "sense": "language", "word": "サンスクリット" }, { "alt": "ぼんご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bongo", "sense": "language", "word": "梵語" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "language", "word": "basa Sangskreta" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "saṃskṛta", "sense": "language", "word": "ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "language", "word": "sangaskulíta" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "سَنٛسکرِت" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "санскрит" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sangskrət", "sense": "language", "word": "សំស្ក្រឹត" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanseukeuriteueo", "sense": "language", "word": "산스크리트어" }, { "alt": "梵語", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beomeo", "sense": "language", "word": "범어" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sak ta", "sense": "language", "word": "ສັກຕະ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lingua Sanscrita" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrits" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lengua sànscrïa" }, { "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskriet" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskritas" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскрит" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrity" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "saṁskr̥taṁ", "sense": "language", "word": "സംസ്കൃതം" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "sauskŕt", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "samgardi", "sense": "language", "word": "самгарди" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "language", "word": "sanscritotlahtōlli" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sanskr̥t", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "new", "lang": "Newar", "roman": "saṃskr̥ta", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscrit" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "saṁskruta", "sense": "language", "word": "ସଂସ୍କୃତ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sânskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "سانسکریت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sahâskert", "sense": "language", "word": "سهاسکرت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskryt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sânscrito" }, { "code": "pra", "lang": "Prakrit", "roman": "sakkaya", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀬" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit simi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limba sanscrită" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sanskrít", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanskrita kalba" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "saṃskṛta", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "संस्कृत" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "devabhāṣā", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "देवभाषा" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "language", "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "са̀нскртскӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "sànskrtskī" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanscritu" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sànscritu" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "language", "word": "سنسڪرت" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrt" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sánscrito" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "language", "word": "basa Sangsakerta" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "language", "word": "Kisanskrit" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sanskrit" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrito" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "camacukirutam", "sense": "language", "word": "சமசுகிருதம்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "saṁskr̥tamu", "sense": "language", "word": "సంస్కృతము" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "saṁskr̥taṁ", "sense": "language", "word": "సంస్కృతం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǎn-sà-grìt", "sense": "language", "word": "สันสกฤต" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "legs sbyar", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "language", "word": "ལེགས་སྦྱར" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "legs sbyar skad", "sense": "language", "word": "ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྐད" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskrit" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sanskrýt", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "санскри́т" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سنسکرت" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "language", "word": "tiếng Phạn" }, { "code": "rmy", "lang": "Vlax Romani", "sense": "language", "word": "संस्कृतीकानी" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "language", "word": "Sinanskrit" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "language", "word": "Sansgrit" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "language", "word": "Sanskryt" }, { "code": "pnb", "lang": "Western Panjabi", "roman": "snskrt", "sense": "language", "word": "سنسکرت" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sanskrit", "sense": "language", "word": "סאַנסקריט" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Samuel Purchas" ], "word": "Sanskrit" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bishnupriya Manipuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Prakrit translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vlax Romani translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Languages" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "संस्कृत", "t": "perfected, prepared, constructed, refined", "tr": "saṃskṛtá" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्कृत (saṃskṛtá, “perfected, prepared, constructed, refined”). First use appears c. 1617 in the publications of Samuel Purchas.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Prakrit" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Relating to Sanskrit." ], "links": [ [ "Sanskrit", "#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sanskritic" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsænskɹɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sanskrit.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sanscrit" }, { "word": "Samskrit" }, { "word": "Sunscrit" }, { "word": "Sunskrit" }, { "word": "Shanscrit" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Shanskrit" }, { "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "Skt." } ], "wikipedia": [ "Samuel Purchas" ], "word": "Sanskrit" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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