See Lucerne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "der"
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "Lucernense"
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"2": "la",
"3": "lucius",
"4": "lūcǐus",
"t": "pike"
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"etymology_text": "From French Lucerne, known in Swiss German as Lozärn, from Medieval Latin Lucernense, Luciaria, Lucerna, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Latin lūcǐus (“pike”) with the suffix -ārǐa, as in \"place with a large number of pike.\" Popular etymology associated it with lucerna (“lantern”), though both words are related to lux (“light”). Also compare Leodegar, Burgundian bishop of Autun.",
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"translations": [
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"code": "sq",
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"sense": "city",
"tags": [
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],
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"_dis1": "0 100 0",
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"lang": "Arabic",
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{
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"word": "Լյուցեռն"
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},
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
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"roman": "Lúsài'ēn",
"sense": "city",
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{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
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"word": "루체른"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "லூசெர்ன்"
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"code": "th",
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"word": "ลูเซิร์น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "lu dzer na",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ལུ་ཛེར་ན།"
},
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{
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"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "vec",
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{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
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"word": "לוצערן"
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{
"_dis": "15 23 62",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 22 64",
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{
"_dis": "12 23 65",
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{
"_dis": "14 21 66",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A census-designated place in Lake County, California, United States."
],
"id": "en-Lucerne-en-name-EQuh7Fd-",
"links": [
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Lake County",
"Lake County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "盧塞恩州"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lúsài'ēn Zhou",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "卢塞恩州"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lucerni",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "ლუცერნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lucernis ḳanṭoni",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "ლუცერნის კანტონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljúcern",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лю́церн"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 38 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljúcern",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лю́церн"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Canton of Lucerne",
"Leodegar",
"Lucerne"
],
"word": "Lucerne"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Silesian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lucerne hammer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Lucerne"
},
"expansion": "French Lucerne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Lucernense"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Lucernense",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucius",
"4": "lūcǐus",
"t": "pike"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcǐus (“pike”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Lucerne, known in Swiss German as Lozärn, from Medieval Latin Lucernense, Luciaria, Lucerna, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Latin lūcǐus (“pike”) with the suffix -ārǐa, as in \"place with a large number of pike.\" Popular etymology associated it with lucerna (“lantern”), though both words are related to lux (“light”). Also compare Leodegar, Burgundian bishop of Autun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Luzerne"
},
{
"sense": "cantons of Switzerland",
"word": "Appenzell Inner Rhodes"
},
{
"word": "Appenzell Outer Rhodes"
},
{
"word": "Aargau"
},
{
"word": "Basel-Landschaft"
},
{
"word": "Basel-Stadt"
},
{
"word": "Bern"
},
{
"word": "Fribourg"
},
{
"word": "Geneva"
},
{
"word": "Glarus"
},
{
"word": "Grisons"
},
{
"word": "Jura"
},
{
"word": "Neuchâtel"
},
{
"word": "Nidwalden"
},
{
"word": "Obwalden"
},
{
"word": "Schaffhausen"
},
{
"word": "Schwyz"
},
{
"word": "Solothurn"
},
{
"word": "St. Gallen"
},
{
"word": "Thurgau"
},
{
"word": "Ticino"
},
{
"word": "Uri"
},
{
"word": "Vaud"
},
{
"word": "Valais"
},
{
"word": "Zug"
},
{
"word": "Zurich"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cantons of Switzerland",
"en:Places in Switzerland"
],
"glosses": [
"A canton of Switzerland."
],
"links": [
[
"canton",
"canton"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canton of Lucerne"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cantonal capitals",
"en:Cities in Switzerland",
"en:Places in Switzerland"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Lucerne canton, Switzerland."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Lucerne",
"Lucerne#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in California, USA",
"en:Census-designated places in the United States",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A census-designated place in Lake County, California, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Lake County",
"Lake County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "盧塞恩州"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lúsài'ēn Zhou",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "卢塞恩州"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lucerni",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "ლუცერნი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lucernis ḳanṭoni",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "ლუცერნის კანტონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljúcern",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лю́церн"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "canton",
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljúcern",
"sense": "canton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лю́церн"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lūsirn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لوسرن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lūsērn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لوسيرن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lūzērn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لوزيرن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lūtsērn",
"sense": "city",
"word": "لوتسيرن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lyucʻeṙn",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Լյուցեռն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzerna"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ljucern",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцэрн"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ljucérn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люце́рн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "Ljucérn",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Люце́рн"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "盧塞恩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lúsài'ēn",
"sense": "city",
"word": "卢塞恩"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Ljutsérn",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Люце́рн"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Lucern"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Lucerno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lucerni",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ლუცერნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lozärn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Loukérni",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Λουκέρνη"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rutserun",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ルツェルン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Lüsern",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Люцерн"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ruchereun",
"sense": "city",
"word": "루체른"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucernae"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Liucerna"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lüzerna"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lutsarna",
"sense": "city",
"word": "लुत्सर्न"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucèrna"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "Ljucern",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Люцерн"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luserna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljucérn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люце́рн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луцерн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucern"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lucerna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "lūcerṉ",
"sense": "city",
"word": "லூசெர்ன்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Lyutsern",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Люцерн"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "loo sern",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ลูเซิร์น"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "lu dzer na",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ལུ་ཛེར་ན།"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljucérn",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люце́рн"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Люцерн"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Luzern"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Łuxerna"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lutsern",
"sense": "city",
"word": "לוצערן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Canton of Lucerne",
"Leodegar",
"Lucerne"
],
"word": "Lucerne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lucerne meaning in English (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.