"-ass" meaning in English

See -ass in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Partially from ass, and also from a corruption or simplification of assed. Etymology templates: {{m|en|ass}} ass, {{m|en|assed}} assed Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=productive suffixes|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ass, {{en-suffix|cat2=productive suffixes}} -ass
  1. Used to intensify an adjective. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifier_of_an_adjective Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English Disambiguation of African-American Vernacular English: 22 40 38
  2. Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifying_nominalizer_of_an_adjective Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English Disambiguation of African-American Vernacular English: 22 40 38
  3. Resembling. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:resembling Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, American English, Canadian English, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English intensifiers, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of African-American Vernacular English: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of American English: 26 30 43 Disambiguation of Canadian English: 19 22 59 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 34 43 Disambiguation of English intensifiers: 20 23 56 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 32 47 Synonyms (resembling): quasi-, para-, -oid, -form, -iform, -esque, -ish, -ly, -some, -y Synonyms (resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only): -like Disambiguation of 'resembling': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only': 9 10 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: as [New-Zealand, emphatic, intensifier] Related terms: assed

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ass meaning in English (4.7kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ass"
      },
      "expansion": "ass",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "assed"
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      "expansion": "assed",
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  "etymology_text": "Partially from ass, and also from a corruption or simplification of assed.",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's a big-ass wrench you've got there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 1, Dennis Lehane, “Refugees” (00:32:06), in The Wire, season 4, episode 4",
          "text": "Wilson: He's right. They endorse Royce, fine, 'the hell else they gonna do? But what they say and don't say from the pulpit the Sunday before the primary we still got a dog in that fight.\nCarcetti: I do this right, they respect it.\nWilson: An' if they don't, at least they get to see a beggin’-ass white man on his knees. Always a feel-good moment for the folks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joss Whedon, The Avengers, Marvel Studios",
          "text": "I recognize that the council has made a decision, but given that it's a stupid-ass decision, I've elected to ignore it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, “Work It”, in Working Class Woman, performed by Marie Davidson",
          "text": "You've got to work with me\nNow, I don't wanna see any fake-ass workers\nI need real builders",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "Used to intensify an adjective."
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't be such a broke-ass—you can afford a fast-food run today!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait."
      ],
      "id": "en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifying_nominalizer_of_an_adjective",
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
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          "adjective",
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          "noun",
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        ],
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          "trait",
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      "senseid": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 30 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 34 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "20 23 56",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 32 47",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's some Nixon-ass shit he's pulling.\nHe is acting in a way that closely resembles Nixon's actions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling."
      ],
      "id": "en--ass-en-suffix-en:resembling",
      "links": [
        [
          "Resembling",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "quasi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-oid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-form"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-iform"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-esque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-ish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-ly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-some"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-y"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 10 81",
          "sense": "resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only",
          "word": "-like"
        }
      ],
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        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "emphatic",
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "word": "as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ass"
}
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    "American English",
    "Canadian English",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English intensifiers",
    "English lemmas",
    "English productive suffixes",
    "English slang",
    "English suffixes",
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    "English vulgarities"
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        "2": "assed"
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      "expansion": "assed",
      "name": "m"
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  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's a big-ass wrench you've got there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 1, Dennis Lehane, “Refugees” (00:32:06), in The Wire, season 4, episode 4",
          "text": "Wilson: He's right. They endorse Royce, fine, 'the hell else they gonna do? But what they say and don't say from the pulpit the Sunday before the primary we still got a dog in that fight.\nCarcetti: I do this right, they respect it.\nWilson: An' if they don't, at least they get to see a beggin’-ass white man on his knees. Always a feel-good moment for the folks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joss Whedon, The Avengers, Marvel Studios",
          "text": "I recognize that the council has made a decision, but given that it's a stupid-ass decision, I've elected to ignore it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, “Work It”, in Working Class Woman, performed by Marie Davidson",
          "text": "You've got to work with me\nNow, I don't wanna see any fake-ass workers\nI need real builders",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to intensify an adjective."
      ],
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          "intensify#English"
        ],
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          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
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        "en:intensifier of an adjective"
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        "US",
        "morpheme",
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "Don't be such a broke-ass—you can afford a fast-food run today!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait."
      ],
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          "convert",
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        ],
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          "adjective",
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        ],
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          "noun",
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        ],
        [
          "trait",
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        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:intensifying nominalizer of an adjective"
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        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
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        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's some Nixon-ass shit he's pulling.\nHe is acting in a way that closely resembles Nixon's actions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "Resembling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Resembling",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ],
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        "en:resembling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "emphatic",
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "quasi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-oid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-form"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-iform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-esque"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-ish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-ly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only",
      "word": "-like"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-some"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ass"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.