"-form" meaning in English

See -form in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”), from fōrma (“a form, contour, figure, shape, appearance, looks”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|-fōrmis|t=having the form of}} Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -form, {{en-suffix}} -form
  1. Having the shape or form of; looking like. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -iformes
    Sense id: en--form-en-suffix-m0jO~QZB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Synonyms: -iform (alt: with interfix -i-) Synonyms (looking like): quasi-, para-, -oid, -esque, -ish, -ly, -some, -y Synonyms (looking like; forms adjectives from nouns only): -like Synonyms (looking like; restricted to casual registers): -ass
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: From formic, from Latin formica (“ant”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|formica|t=ant}} Latin formica (“ant”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -form, {{en-suffix}} -form
  1. Related to formic acid in some way. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--form-en-suffix-en:formic_acid
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-fōrmis",
        "t": "having the form of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”), from fōrma (“a form, contour, figure, shape, appearance, looks”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "-form",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-form",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vermiform (“shaped like a worm”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the shape or form of; looking like."
      ],
      "id": "en--form-en-suffix-m0jO~QZB",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-iformes"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "with interfix -i-",
          "word": "-iform"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "quasi-"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-oid"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-esque"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-ish"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-ly"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-some"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like",
          "word": "-y"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like; restricted to casual registers",
          "word": "-ass"
        },
        {
          "sense": "looking like; forms adjectives from nouns only",
          "word": "-like"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-form"
}

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      "args": {
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        "3": "formica",
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From formic, from Latin formica (“ant”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
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      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-form",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
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  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chloroform"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to formic acid in some way."
      ],
      "id": "en--form-en-suffix-en:formic_acid",
      "links": [
        [
          "formic acid",
          "formic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:formic acid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-form"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-fōrmis",
        "t": "having the form of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -fōrmis (“having the form of”), from fōrma (“a form, contour, figure, shape, appearance, looks”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
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        "head": "",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
      "word": "-iformes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vermiform (“shaped like a worm”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the shape or form of; looking like."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "with interfix -i-",
      "word": "-iform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "quasi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-oid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-esque"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-ish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-ly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-some"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like",
      "word": "-y"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like; restricted to casual registers",
      "word": "-ass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "looking like; forms adjectives from nouns only",
      "word": "-like"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-form"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "3": "formica",
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      },
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    }
  ],
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chloroform"
        }
      ],
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        "Related to formic acid in some way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formic acid",
          "formic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:formic acid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-form"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -form meaning in English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.