"-ass" meaning in All languages combined

See -ass on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

Etymology: Partially from ass, and partially from a corruption or simplification of assed. Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=productive suffixes|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ass, {{en-suffix|cat2=productive suffixes}} -ass, {{tlb|en|originally|_|AAVE|chiefly|_|North America|slang|vulgar}} (originally African-American Vernacular, chiefly Canada, US, slang, vulgar)
  1. Used to intensify an adjective. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifier_of_an_adjective
  2. Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifying_nominalizer_of_an_adjective
  3. Resembling. Tags: Canada, US, morpheme, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en--ass-en-suffix-en:resembling Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, American English, Canadian English, English entries with incorrect language header, English intensifiers, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of African-American Vernacular English: 13 27 60 Disambiguation of American English: 20 20 60 Disambiguation of Canadian English: 17 21 62 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 27 65 Disambiguation of English intensifiers: 12 16 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 20 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 12 79 Synonyms (resembling): quasi-, para-, -oid, -form, -iform, -esque, -ish, -ly, -some, -y Synonyms (resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only): -like Disambiguation of 'resembling': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only': 9 10 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: as [New-Zealand, emphatic, intensifier] Related terms: assed

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Partially from ass, and partially from a corruption or simplification of assed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "productive suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ass",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "productive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ass",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "originally",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "AAVE",
        "5": "chiefly",
        "6": "_",
        "7": "North America",
        "8": "slang",
        "9": "vulgar"
      },
      "expansion": "(originally African-American Vernacular, chiefly Canada, US, slang, vulgar)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "assed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's a big-ass wrench you've got there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 1, Dennis Lehane, “Refugees” (00:32:06), in The Wire, season 4, episode 4:",
          "text": "Wilson: He's right. They endorse Royce, fine, 'the hell else they gonna do? But what they say and don't say from the pulpit the Sunday before the primary we still got a dog in that fight.\nCarcetti: I do this right, they respect it.\nWilson: An' if they don't, at least they get to see a beggin’-ass white man on his knees. Always a feel-good moment for the folks.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joss Whedon, The Avengers, Marvel Studios:",
          "text": "I recognize that the council has made a decision, but given that it's a stupid-ass decision, I've elected to ignore it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, “Work It”, in Working Class Woman, performed by Marie Davidson:",
          "text": "You've got to work with me\nNow, I don't wanna see any fake-ass workers\nI need real builders",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to intensify an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifier_of_an_adjective",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:intensifier of an adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't be such a broke-ass—you can afford a fast-food run today!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait."
      ],
      "id": "en--ass-en-suffix-en:intensifying_nominalizer_of_an_adjective",
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "trait",
          "trait#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:intensifying nominalizer of an adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's some Nixon-ass shit he's pulling.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What's that formal-ass language you're using? We're at a party!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling."
      ],
      "id": "en--ass-en-suffix-en:resembling",
      "links": [
        [
          "Resembling",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:resembling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "quasi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-oid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-form"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-iform"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-esque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-ish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-ly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-some"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "resembling",
          "word": "-y"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 10 81",
          "sense": "resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only",
          "word": "-like"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "emphatic",
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "word": "as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ass"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "African-American Vernacular English",
    "American English",
    "Canadian English",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English intensifiers",
    "English lemmas",
    "English productive suffixes",
    "English slang",
    "English suffixes",
    "English vulgarities",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partially from ass, and partially from a corruption or simplification of assed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "productive suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ass",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "productive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ass",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "originally",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "AAVE",
        "5": "chiefly",
        "6": "_",
        "7": "North America",
        "8": "slang",
        "9": "vulgar"
      },
      "expansion": "(originally African-American Vernacular, chiefly Canada, US, slang, vulgar)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "assed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's a big-ass wrench you've got there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 1, Dennis Lehane, “Refugees” (00:32:06), in The Wire, season 4, episode 4:",
          "text": "Wilson: He's right. They endorse Royce, fine, 'the hell else they gonna do? But what they say and don't say from the pulpit the Sunday before the primary we still got a dog in that fight.\nCarcetti: I do this right, they respect it.\nWilson: An' if they don't, at least they get to see a beggin’-ass white man on his knees. Always a feel-good moment for the folks.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joss Whedon, The Avengers, Marvel Studios:",
          "text": "I recognize that the council has made a decision, but given that it's a stupid-ass decision, I've elected to ignore it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, “Work It”, in Working Class Woman, performed by Marie Davidson:",
          "text": "You've got to work with me\nNow, I don't wanna see any fake-ass workers\nI need real builders",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to intensify an adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:intensifier of an adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't be such a broke-ass—you can afford a fast-food run today!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to convert an adjective into a noun for a person who has that trait."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "trait",
          "trait#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:intensifying nominalizer of an adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That's some Nixon-ass shit he's pulling.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What's that formal-ass language you're using? We're at a party!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Resembling",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:resembling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "morpheme",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "emphatic",
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "quasi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-oid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-form"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-iform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-esque"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-ish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-ly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling; forms adjectives from nouns only",
      "word": "-like"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-some"
    },
    {
      "sense": "resembling",
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ass"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ass meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.