"slaan" meaning in Dutch

See slaan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /slaːn/ Audio: Nl-slaan.ogg
Rhymes: -aːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|slaen}} Middle Dutch slaen, {{inh|nl|odt|slān}} Old Dutch slān, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*slahan}} Proto-West Germanic *slahan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*slahaną}} Proto-Germanic *slahaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} slaan Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|sla|sloeg|slagen|sla|class=6}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], slaan [infinitive], slaan [gerund, neuter], sla [first-person, present, singular], sloeg [first-person, past, singular], slaat [present, second-person, singular], sloeg [past, second-person, singular], slaat [formal, present, second-person, singular], sloeg [formal, past, second-person, singular], slaat [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], slaat [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], sloegt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], sloegt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], slaat [present, singular, third-person], sloeg [past, singular, third-person], slaan [plural, present], sloegen [past, plural], sla [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], sloege [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], slaan [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], sloegen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], sla [imperative, present, singular], slaat [archaic, imperative, plural, present], slaand [participle, present], geslagen [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to hit, to slap Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-ySn6JKwh
  2. (transitive) to beat, overcome Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-Mrk8BfvK
  3. (transitive) to strike Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-ZBO0~SuA
  4. (intransitive) to pulse, beat Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-dBd0TbgS
  5. (transitive) to surround with Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-T0qfqgtT
  6. (intransitive) to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-VnMKw7Q3 Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 4 4 6 45 34
  7. (transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-slaan-nl-verb-5x6eeRGu Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: slagen
Derived forms: aaneenslaan, aanslaan, achteroverslaan, achteruitslaan, afslaan, beslaan, bijeenslaan, bijslaan, binnenslaan, bovenslaan, buitenslaan, dichtslaan, doodslaan, dooreenslaan, doorslaan, dwarslaan, gelijkslaan, heenslaan, ineenslaan, inslaan, kapotslaan, kortslaan, kromslaan, leegslaan, losslaan, medeslaan, meeslaan, misslaan, naslaan, nederslaan, neerslaan, omhoogslaan, omlaagslaan, omslaan, omverslaan, ondereenslaan, onderslaan, onderuitslaan, ontslaan, opeenslaan, openslaan, opslaan, opzijslaan, overeenslaan, overhoopslaan, overslaan, platslaan, rechtslaan, rondslaan, samenslaan, schoonslaan, slaan op, stukslaan, tegenslaan, terugslaan, toeslaan, twee vliegen in één klap slaan, uiteenslaan, uitslaan, vastslaan, verderslaan, verslaan, volslaan, voorbijslaan, vooroverslaan, voorslaan, voortslaan, vooruitslaan, wederopslaan, wederslaan, weeromslaan, wegslaan

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for slaan meaning in Dutch (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aaneenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aanslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteroverslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteruitslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bijeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bijslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "binnenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buitenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dichtslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doodslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dooreenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doorslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwarslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelijkslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ineenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kapotslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kortslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kromslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leegslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "losslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "medeslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "meeslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nederslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neerslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omhoogslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omlaagslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omverslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ondereenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onderslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onderuitslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ontslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "openslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opzijslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overhoopslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "platslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rechtslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rondslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "samenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schoonslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slaan op"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stukslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tegenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terugslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toeslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "twee vliegen in één klap slaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uiteenslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uitslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verderslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voorbijslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooroverslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voorslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voortslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooruitslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wederopslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wederslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weeromslaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wegslaan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "slaan"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: slaan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: slaan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "slân"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: slân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: slân"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "slaa",
            "3": "sla",
            "4": "slae",
            "5": "slaeg",
            "6": "slagen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "sla"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "slaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch slaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "slān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch slān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*slahan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slahan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slahaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slahaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloege",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geslagen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "slaan",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "slaan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla",
        "2": "sloeg",
        "3": "slagen",
        "4": "sla",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slagen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to slap"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-ySn6JKwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to slap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-Mrk8BfvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beat, overcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock strikes seven.",
          "text": "De klok slaat zeven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His heart is beating.",
          "text": "Zijn hart slaat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pulse, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-dBd0TbgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pulse, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To put a cloak around the shoulders.",
          "text": "Een mantel om de schouders slaan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround with"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-T0qfqgtT",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 4 4 6 45 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To take flight.",
          "text": "Op de vlucht slaan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They turned to the left from the pavement.",
          "text": "Ze sloegen vanaf de trottoir linksaf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-VnMKw7Q3",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "nl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take one of your opponent's pieces"
      ],
      "id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-5x6eeRGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slaːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-slaan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg/Nl-slaan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slaan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Low German verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aaneenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteroverslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteruitslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "afslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "beslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "binnenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "buitenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dichtslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dooreenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijkslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "heenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "inslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kapotslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kortslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "leegslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "losslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "medeslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "meeslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "misslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "naslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nederslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "neerslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omhoogslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omlaagslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omverslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ondereenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderuitslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "openslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzijslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "overeenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "overhoopslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "overslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "platslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechtslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "samenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoonslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaan op"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "toeslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "twee vliegen in één klap slaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uiteenslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "verderslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "verslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "volslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorbijslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooroverslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooruitslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederopslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "weeromslaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegslaan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "slaan"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: slaan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: slaan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "slân"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: slân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: slân"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "slaa",
            "3": "sla",
            "4": "slae",
            "5": "slaeg",
            "6": "slagen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "sla"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "slaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch slaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "slān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch slān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*slahan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slahan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slahaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slahaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloeg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloege",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sloegen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geslagen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "slaan",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "slaan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla",
        "2": "sloeg",
        "3": "slagen",
        "4": "sla",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slagen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to slap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to slap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beat, overcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock strikes seven.",
          "text": "De klok slaat zeven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His heart is beating.",
          "text": "Zijn hart slaat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pulse, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pulse, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To put a cloak around the shoulders.",
          "text": "Een mantel om de schouders slaan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To take flight.",
          "text": "Op de vlucht slaan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They turned to the left from the pavement.",
          "text": "Ze sloegen vanaf de trottoir linksaf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "nl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take one of your opponent's pieces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slaːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-slaan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg/Nl-slaan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slaan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.