See slaan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for slaan meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slaan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch slaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slaan",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geslaan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slaande"
},
"expansion": "slaan (present slaan, present participle slaande, past participle geslaan)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hit, slap, beat, strike"
],
"id": "en-slaan-af-verb-Cv2TM2KC",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "slaat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-slaan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aaneenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aanslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achteroverslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achteruitslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijeenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "binnenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bovenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buitenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dichtslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doodslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dooreenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwarslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gelijkslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ineenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kapotslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kortslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kromslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leegslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "losslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medeslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meeslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nederslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neerslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omhoogslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omlaagslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omverslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ondereenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "onderslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "onderuitslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ontslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opeenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "openslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opzijslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overeenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overhoopslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "platslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rechtslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rondslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "samenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schoonslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slaan op"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stukslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tegenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toeslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twee vliegen in één klap slaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uiteenslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uitslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vastslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verderslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voorbijslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vooroverslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voorslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voortslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vooruitslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wederopslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wederslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weeromslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wegslaan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: slaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: slaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "slân"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: slân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: slân"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "slaa",
"3": "sla",
"4": "slae",
"5": "slaeg",
"6": "slagen"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "slaen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch slaen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "slān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch slān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slahan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slahaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slahaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geslagen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slaan",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"slaan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"2": "sloeg",
"3": "slagen",
"4": "sla",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slagen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to slap"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-ySn6JKwh",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to slap"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat, overcome"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-Mrk8BfvK",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, overcome"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The clock strikes seven.",
"text": "De klok slaat zeven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to strike"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His heart is beating.",
"text": "Zijn hart slaat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pulse, beat"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-dBd0TbgS",
"links": [
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pulse, beat"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To put a cloak around the shoulders.",
"text": "Een mantel om de schouders slaan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround with"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-T0qfqgtT",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to surround with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 4 4 6 45 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To take flight.",
"text": "Op de vlucht slaan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They turned to the left from the pavement.",
"text": "Ze sloegen vanaf de trottoir linksaf.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-VnMKw7Q3",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 6 3 3 6 25 17 3 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take one of your opponent's pieces"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nl-verb-5x6eeRGu",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-slaan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg/Nl-slaan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "anslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lossslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nedderslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verslaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "slân"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German slân",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "slāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon slāhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slay"
},
"expansion": "English slay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schlagen",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "German schlagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slå",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German slân, from Old Saxon slāhan. Cognate with Dutch slaan, English slay, German schlagen, Swedish slå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloog",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slagen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sleist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloogst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sleit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "sloog",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "slaan",
"7": "or",
"8": "slagen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "slaan (past singular sloog, past participle slaan or slagen, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"10": "slaat",
"11": "slaan",
"12": "slaan, slagen",
"2": "sleist",
"3": "sleit",
"4": "slaat",
"5": "sloog",
"6": "sloogst",
"7": "sloog",
"8": "slogen",
"9": "sla",
"head": "slaan (irregular verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nds-verb-sRfSCvf0",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nds-verb-U~AyJc4J",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clock strikes 5:30",
"text": "de Klock sleit halvig söss",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nds-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat"
],
"id": "en-slaan-nds-verb-7kWmnS7G",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒːn/"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slaan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch slaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slaan",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geslaan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slaande"
},
"expansion": "slaan (present slaan, present participle slaande, past participle geslaan)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"hit, slap, beat, strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-slaan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-slaan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "slaat"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːn"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aaneenslaan"
},
{
"word": "aanslaan"
},
{
"word": "achteroverslaan"
},
{
"word": "achteruitslaan"
},
{
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"word": "beslaan"
},
{
"word": "bijeenslaan"
},
{
"word": "bijslaan"
},
{
"word": "binnenslaan"
},
{
"word": "bovenslaan"
},
{
"word": "buitenslaan"
},
{
"word": "dichtslaan"
},
{
"word": "doodslaan"
},
{
"word": "dooreenslaan"
},
{
"word": "doorslaan"
},
{
"word": "dwarslaan"
},
{
"word": "gelijkslaan"
},
{
"word": "heenslaan"
},
{
"word": "ineenslaan"
},
{
"word": "inslaan"
},
{
"word": "kapotslaan"
},
{
"word": "kortslaan"
},
{
"word": "kromslaan"
},
{
"word": "leegslaan"
},
{
"word": "losslaan"
},
{
"word": "medeslaan"
},
{
"word": "meeslaan"
},
{
"word": "misslaan"
},
{
"word": "naslaan"
},
{
"word": "nederslaan"
},
{
"word": "neerslaan"
},
{
"word": "omhoogslaan"
},
{
"word": "omlaagslaan"
},
{
"word": "omslaan"
},
{
"word": "omverslaan"
},
{
"word": "ondereenslaan"
},
{
"word": "onderslaan"
},
{
"word": "onderuitslaan"
},
{
"word": "ontslaan"
},
{
"word": "opeenslaan"
},
{
"word": "openslaan"
},
{
"word": "opslaan"
},
{
"word": "opzijslaan"
},
{
"word": "overeenslaan"
},
{
"word": "overhoopslaan"
},
{
"word": "overslaan"
},
{
"word": "platslaan"
},
{
"word": "rechtslaan"
},
{
"word": "rondslaan"
},
{
"word": "samenslaan"
},
{
"word": "schoonslaan"
},
{
"word": "slaan op"
},
{
"word": "stukslaan"
},
{
"word": "tegenslaan"
},
{
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"word": "toeslaan"
},
{
"word": "twee vliegen in één klap slaan"
},
{
"word": "uiteenslaan"
},
{
"word": "uitslaan"
},
{
"word": "vastslaan"
},
{
"word": "verderslaan"
},
{
"word": "verslaan"
},
{
"word": "volslaan"
},
{
"word": "voorbijslaan"
},
{
"word": "vooroverslaan"
},
{
"word": "voorslaan"
},
{
"word": "voortslaan"
},
{
"word": "vooruitslaan"
},
{
"word": "wederopslaan"
},
{
"word": "wederslaan"
},
{
"word": "weeromslaan"
},
{
"word": "wegslaan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: slaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: slaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "slân"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: slân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: slân"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "slaa",
"3": "sla",
"4": "slae",
"5": "slaeg",
"6": "slagen"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "slaen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch slaen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "slān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch slān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slahan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slahaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slahaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geslagen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slaan",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"slaan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"2": "sloeg",
"3": "slagen",
"4": "sla",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "slagen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to slap"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to slap"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, overcome"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The clock strikes seven.",
"text": "De klok slaat zeven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to strike"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His heart is beating.",
"text": "Zijn hart slaat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pulse, beat"
],
"links": [
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pulse, beat"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To put a cloak around the shoulders.",
"text": "Een mantel om de schouders slaan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround with"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to surround with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To take flight.",
"text": "Op de vlucht slaan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They turned to the left from the pavement.",
"text": "Ze sloegen vanaf de trottoir linksaf.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to suddenly start along (of movement), to turn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"to take one of your opponent's pieces"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-slaan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg/Nl-slaan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-slaan.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"word": "anslaan"
},
{
"word": "lossslaan"
},
{
"word": "nedderslaan"
},
{
"word": "opslaan"
},
{
"word": "toslaan"
},
{
"word": "utslaan"
},
{
"word": "verslaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "slân"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German slân",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "slāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon slāhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slay"
},
"expansion": "English slay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schlagen",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "German schlagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slå",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German slân, from Old Saxon slāhan. Cognate with Dutch slaan, English slay, German schlagen, Swedish slå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloog",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slagen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sleist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloogst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sleit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "sloog",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "slaan",
"7": "or",
"8": "slagen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "slaan (past singular sloog, past participle slaan or slagen, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"10": "slaat",
"11": "slaan",
"12": "slaan, slagen",
"2": "sleist",
"3": "sleit",
"4": "slaat",
"5": "sloog",
"6": "sloogst",
"7": "sloog",
"8": "slogen",
"9": "sla",
"head": "slaan (irregular verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clock strikes 5:30",
"text": "de Klock sleit halvig söss",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒːn/"
}
],
"word": "slaan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.