See 本來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 12 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adj-BoLF8gdv",
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) original"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原来"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pṳ́ng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 12 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"originally; the original intent was that"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-N4iDuyAf",
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 64 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 64 30 0 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 63 33 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it goes without saying; of course"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-8PASmznl",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"goes",
"goes"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 12 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inherently"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-8PtvN~IG",
"links": [
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pṳ́ng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1shi-zhi6)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chūqǐ",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初逢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先 (5tsau-shi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "見面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "见面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) original"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pṳ́ng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原来"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"originally; the original intent was that"
],
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"it goes without saying; of course"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"goes",
"goes"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inherently"
],
"links": [
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Penang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "beng² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pṳ́ng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1shi-zhi6)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "chūqǐ",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初逢"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先 (5tsau-shi)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "見面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "见面"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本來 meaning in Chinese (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B5%B7%E5%88%9D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"本來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "本來",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.