"防備" meaning in Chinese

See 防備 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/, /fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/, /foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/, /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/, /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/ Chinese transliterations: fángbèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong⁴ bei⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fòng-phi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hông-pī, fángbèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fángbèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fang²-pei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fáng-bèi [Mandarin, Yale], farngbey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фанбэй [Mandarin, Palladius], fanbɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], fòhng beih [Cantonese, Yale], fong⁴ bei⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong⁴ béi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fòng-phi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], fong^ˇ pi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], fong² pi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hông-pī [Hokkien, POJ], hông-pī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongpi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 防备
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 防備
  1. to take precautions; to guard against Related terms: 保護 (bǎohù), 保护 (bǎohù), 防護 (fánghù), 防护 (fánghù), 防禦 (fángyù), 防御 (fángyù)
    Sense id: en-防備-zh-verb-sakCxLvB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 9 29 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 11 36 20 Synonyms: 免除 (miǎnchú), 嚴防 (yánfáng), 严防 (yánfáng), 戒備 (jièbèi), 戒备 (jièbèi), 提防, 謹防 (jǐnfáng), 谨防 (jǐnfáng), (bì) [in-compounds, literary], 避免 (bìmiǎn), (fáng), 防止 (fángzhǐ), 防範 (fángfàn), 防范 (fángfàn), 阻止 (zǔzhǐ), 預備 (yùbèi) [literary], 预备 (yùbèi) [literary], 預防 (yùfáng), 预防 (yùfáng)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防备",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "防備",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 9 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 11 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take precautions; to guard against"
      ],
      "id": "en-防備-zh-verb-sakCxLvB",
      "links": [
        [
          "precaution",
          "precaution"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎohù",
          "word": "保護"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎohù",
          "word": "保护"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghù",
          "word": "防護"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghù",
          "word": "防护"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fángyù",
          "word": "防禦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fángyù",
          "word": "防御"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "miǎnchú",
          "word": "免除"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánfáng",
          "word": "嚴防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánfáng",
          "word": "严防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jièbèi",
          "word": "戒備"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jièbèi",
          "word": "戒备"
        },
        {
          "word": "提防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǐnfáng",
          "word": "謹防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǐnfáng",
          "word": "谨防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bì",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "避"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìmiǎn",
          "word": "避免"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fáng",
          "word": "防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fángzhǐ",
          "word": "防止"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fángfàn",
          "word": "防範"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fángfàn",
          "word": "防范"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
          "word": "阻止"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùbèi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "預備"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùbèi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "预备"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùfáng",
          "word": "預防"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùfáng",
          "word": "预防"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng-phi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farngbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng beih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ béi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong^ˇ pi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongpi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防備"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防备",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "防備",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghù",
      "word": "防護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghù",
      "word": "防护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángyù",
      "word": "防禦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángyù",
      "word": "防御"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 備",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 防",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take precautions; to guard against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precaution",
          "precaution"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng-phi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farngbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng beih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ béi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong^ˇ pi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongpi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ pʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² pi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ pi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnchú",
      "word": "免除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánfáng",
      "word": "嚴防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánfáng",
      "word": "严防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jièbèi",
      "word": "戒備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jièbèi",
      "word": "戒备"
    },
    {
      "word": "提防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnfáng",
      "word": "謹防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnfáng",
      "word": "谨防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìmiǎn",
      "word": "避免"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng",
      "word": "防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángzhǐ",
      "word": "防止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángfàn",
      "word": "防範"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángfàn",
      "word": "防范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "預備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "预备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùfáng",
      "word": "預防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùfáng",
      "word": "预防"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防備"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 防備 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%98%B2%E5%82%99'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "防備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "防備",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.