See 防禦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "防御",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defend against; to guard against"
],
"id": "en-防禦-zh-verb-NA1MVyg4",
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "拒"
},
{
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵擋"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵挡"
},
{
"roman": "zhāojià",
"word": "招架"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵禦"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵御"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fong^ˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "防御",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防禦機制"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防御机制"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防禦戰"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防御战"
},
{
"word": "防禦方"
},
{
"word": "防御方"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence (defense)"
],
"id": "en-防禦-zh-noun-69dFigj~",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防護"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防护"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛／防卫"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防卫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fong^ˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 禦",
"Chinese terms spelled with 防",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "防御",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defend against; to guard against"
],
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fong^ˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "拒"
},
{
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵擋"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵挡"
},
{
"roman": "zhāojià",
"word": "招架"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵禦"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵御"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 禦",
"Chinese terms spelled with 防",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防禦機制"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防御机制"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防禦戰"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防御战"
},
{
"word": "防禦方"
},
{
"word": "防御方"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "防御",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防護"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防护"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"defence (defense)"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fong^ˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛／防卫"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防卫"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 防禦 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8A%B5%E7%A6%A6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.