See 預備 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "預備倉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "预备仓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùbèiyì",
"word": "預備役"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùbèiyì",
"word": "预备役"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "預備金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "预备金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùbèiduì",
"word": "預備隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùbèiduì",
"word": "预备队"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "預備"
},
"expansion": "預備",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "予備",
"2": "よび",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "予備(よび) (yobi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "예비(豫備)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "豫備",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dự bị",
"bor": "1",
"id": "預備",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "預備"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "預備",
"2": "よび",
"3": "예비",
"4": "dự bị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "豫備",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "預備",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "予備",
"v": "預備",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "よび",
"3": "예비",
"4": "dự bị",
"k": "豫備",
"s": "予備"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl-TW",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "予備",
"2": "よび"
},
"expansion": "予備(よび) (yobi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Taiwanese Hokkien pronunciations of 預備 /预备 (iú-bih, ió-bih) are from Japanese 予備(よび) (yobi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "预备",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "豫備",
"raw_tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "預備",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "On your marks, get set, go!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gèjiùgèwèi, yùbèi, pǎo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "各就各位，預備，跑！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "On your marks, get set, go!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gèjiùgèwèi, yùbèi, pǎo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "各就各位，预备，跑！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1995, “無法度按捺”, 陳民轅 (lyrics)performed by Why Not:",
"roman": "lí kám-kak put-lû iú-bih kúi ê khòaⁿ-māi",
"text": "妳感覺不如預備幾個看看",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1995, “無法度按捺”, 陳民轅 (lyrics)performed by Why Not:",
"roman": "lí kám-kak put-lû iú-bih kúi ê khòaⁿ-māi",
"text": "你感觉不如预备几个看看",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare; to get ready; to make ready"
],
"id": "en-預備-zh-verb-xYvg49ws",
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"ready",
"ready"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guard against; to take precautions against"
],
"id": "en-預備-zh-verb-R2hGoUam",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"precaution",
"precaution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to guard against; to take precautions against"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁶ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi^˖ pi^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ū-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "īr-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ió-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iú-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁶ bi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu-be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhbey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйбэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujbɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuh beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁶ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁶ béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²² pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "i pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi^˖ pi^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi³³ pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ū-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uxpi"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "īr-pī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁴¹⁻²² pi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixpi"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ió-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioy'biq"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iú-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iw'biq"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̆ pĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu-be"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去 be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy-be"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²² be⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yoH bijH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*las brɯɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ īr-pī /"
},
{
"other": "/ ió-bih /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²² pei̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi³³ pʰi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁴¹⁻²² pi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²² be⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*las brɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "候防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bèibàn",
"word": "備辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bèibàn",
"word": "备办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "傳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "传"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shāngliàng",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "商量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "張羅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "张罗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "準備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "准备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóubèi",
"word": "籌備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóubèi",
"word": "筹备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùnniàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "醞釀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùnniàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "酝酿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miǎnchú",
"word": "免除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánfáng",
"word": "嚴防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánfáng",
"word": "严防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jièbèi",
"word": "戒備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jièbèi",
"word": "戒备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "提防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐnfáng",
"word": "謹防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐnfáng",
"word": "谨防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "避"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bìmiǎn",
"word": "避免"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fáng",
"word": "防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fángzhǐ",
"word": "防止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fángfàn",
"word": "防範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fángfàn",
"word": "防范"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔzhǐ",
"word": "阻止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùfáng",
"word": "預防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùfáng",
"word": "预防"
}
],
"word": "預備"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 備",
"Chinese terms spelled with 預",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "預備倉"
},
{
"word": "预备仓"
},
{
"roman": "yùbèiyì",
"word": "預備役"
},
{
"roman": "yùbèiyì",
"word": "预备役"
},
{
"word": "預備金"
},
{
"word": "预备金"
},
{
"roman": "yùbèiduì",
"word": "預備隊"
},
{
"roman": "yùbèiduì",
"word": "预备队"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "預備"
},
"expansion": "預備",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "予備",
"2": "よび",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "予備(よび) (yobi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "예비(豫備)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "豫備",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dự bị",
"bor": "1",
"id": "預備",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "預備"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "預備",
"2": "よび",
"3": "예비",
"4": "dự bị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "豫備",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "預備",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "予備",
"v": "預備",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "よび",
"3": "예비",
"4": "dự bị",
"k": "豫備",
"s": "予備"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (預備):\n* → Japanese: 予備(よび) (yobi)\n* → Korean: 예비(豫備) (yebi)\n* → Vietnamese: dự bị (預備)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl-TW",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "予備",
"2": "よび"
},
"expansion": "予備(よび) (yobi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Taiwanese Hokkien pronunciations of 預備 /预备 (iú-bih, ió-bih) are from Japanese 予備(よび) (yobi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "预备",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "豫備",
"raw_tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "預備",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Hokkien quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "On your marks, get set, go!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gèjiùgèwèi, yùbèi, pǎo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "各就各位，預備，跑！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "On your marks, get set, go!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gèjiùgèwèi, yùbèi, pǎo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "各就各位，预备，跑！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1995, “無法度按捺”, 陳民轅 (lyrics)performed by Why Not:",
"roman": "lí kám-kak put-lû iú-bih kúi ê khòaⁿ-māi",
"text": "妳感覺不如預備幾個看看",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1995, “無法度按捺”, 陳民轅 (lyrics)performed by Why Not:",
"roman": "lí kám-kak put-lû iú-bih kúi ê khòaⁿ-māi",
"text": "你感觉不如预备几个看看",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare; to get ready; to make ready"
],
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"ready",
"ready"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to guard against; to take precautions against"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"precaution",
"precaution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to guard against; to take precautions against"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁶ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi^˖ pi^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ū-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "īr-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ió-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iú-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁶ bi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu-be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùbèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhbey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйбэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujbɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuh beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁶ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁶ béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²² pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "i pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi^˖ pi^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi³³ pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ū-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uxpi"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "īr-pī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁴¹⁻²² pi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixpi"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ió-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioy'biq"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iú-bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iw'biq"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̆ pĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu-be"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去 be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy-be"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²² be⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yoH bijH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*las brɯɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ īr-pī /"
},
{
"other": "/ ió-bih /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²² pei̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi³³ pʰi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁴¹⁻²² pi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²² be⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*las brɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "候防"
},
{
"roman": "bèibàn",
"word": "備辦"
},
{
"roman": "bèibàn",
"word": "备办"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "傳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "传"
},
{
"roman": "shāngliàng",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "商量"
},
{
"word": "張羅"
},
{
"word": "张罗"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "準備"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "准备"
},
{
"roman": "chóubèi",
"word": "籌備"
},
{
"roman": "chóubèi",
"word": "筹备"
},
{
"roman": "yùnniàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "醞釀"
},
{
"roman": "yùnniàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "酝酿"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnchú",
"word": "免除"
},
{
"roman": "yánfáng",
"word": "嚴防"
},
{
"roman": "yánfáng",
"word": "严防"
},
{
"roman": "jièbèi",
"word": "戒備"
},
{
"roman": "jièbèi",
"word": "戒备"
},
{
"word": "提防"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnfáng",
"word": "謹防"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnfáng",
"word": "谨防"
},
{
"roman": "bì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "避"
},
{
"roman": "bìmiǎn",
"word": "避免"
},
{
"roman": "fáng",
"word": "防"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"roman": "fángzhǐ",
"word": "防止"
},
{
"roman": "fángfàn",
"word": "防範"
},
{
"roman": "fángfàn",
"word": "防范"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhǐ",
"word": "阻止"
},
{
"roman": "yùfáng",
"word": "預防"
},
{
"roman": "yùfáng",
"word": "预防"
}
],
"word": "預備"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 預備 meaning in Chinese (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"預備"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "預備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"預備"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "預備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"預備"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "預備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B1%8C%E5%82%99'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"預備"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "預備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%98%B2%E5%82%99'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"預備"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "預備",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.