See 短缺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 短缺 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "短缺",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "zh:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "scarcity of resources",
"roman": "zīyuán duǎnquē",
"text": "資源短缺／资源短缺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water shortages",
"roman": "shuǐzīyuán duǎnquē",
"text": "水資源短缺／水资源短缺",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lack; to have a shortage; to be short of; to be scarce"
],
"id": "en-短缺-zh-verb-UgbIcuyF",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jǐnquē",
"word": "緊缺"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnquē",
"word": "紧缺"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùgòu",
"word": "不夠"
},
{
"roman": "bùgòu",
"word": "不够"
},
{
"roman": "bùfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不敷"
},
{
"roman": "bùmǎn",
"word": "不滿"
},
{
"roman": "bùmǎn",
"word": "不满"
},
{
"roman": "bùzú",
"word": "不足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乏達"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乏达"
},
{
"roman": "kuìfá",
"word": "匱乏"
},
{
"roman": "kuìfá",
"word": "匮乏"
},
{
"roman": "qiàn",
"word": "欠"
},
{
"roman": "qiànquē",
"word": "欠缺"
},
{
"roman": "duǎnshǎo",
"word": "短少"
},
{
"roman": "juéfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "絕乏"
},
{
"roman": "juéfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "绝乏"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"word": "缺乏"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "缺如"
},
{
"roman": "quēshǎo",
"word": "缺少"
},
{
"roman": "quēqiàn",
"word": "缺欠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "缺缺"
},
{
"roman": "kuī",
"word": "虧"
},
{
"roman": "kuī",
"word": "亏"
},
{
"roman": "pín",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧"
},
{
"roman": "pín",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闕乏"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阙乏"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闕如"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阙如"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎnquē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun² kyut³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "toán-khoat"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"zh-pron": "té-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎnquē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎncyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan³-chʻüeh¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwǎn-chywē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "doanchiue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуаньцюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹcjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyún kyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn² kyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün² küd³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ kʰyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toán-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuán-khuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doafnqoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰəʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defqeq"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "té-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "té-khuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defqoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ tér-kherh /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ kʰyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰuat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰəʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "短缺"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "短缺",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jǐnquē",
"word": "緊缺"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnquē",
"word": "紧缺"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"zh:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "scarcity of resources",
"roman": "zīyuán duǎnquē",
"text": "資源短缺／资源短缺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water shortages",
"roman": "shuǐzīyuán duǎnquē",
"text": "水資源短缺／水资源短缺",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lack; to have a shortage; to be short of; to be scarce"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎnquē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun² kyut³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "toán-khoat"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"zh-pron": "té-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎnquē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duǎncyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan³-chʻüeh¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwǎn-chywē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "doanchiue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуаньцюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹcjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyún kyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn² kyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün² küd³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ kʰyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toán-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuán-khuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doafnqoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tér-kherh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰəʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "té-kheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defqeq"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "té-khoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "té-khuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defqoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ tér-kherh /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ kʰyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰuat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰəʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰeʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰuat̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùgòu",
"word": "不夠"
},
{
"roman": "bùgòu",
"word": "不够"
},
{
"roman": "bùfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不敷"
},
{
"roman": "bùmǎn",
"word": "不滿"
},
{
"roman": "bùmǎn",
"word": "不满"
},
{
"roman": "bùzú",
"word": "不足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乏達"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乏达"
},
{
"roman": "kuìfá",
"word": "匱乏"
},
{
"roman": "kuìfá",
"word": "匮乏"
},
{
"roman": "qiàn",
"word": "欠"
},
{
"roman": "qiànquē",
"word": "欠缺"
},
{
"roman": "duǎnshǎo",
"word": "短少"
},
{
"roman": "juéfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "絕乏"
},
{
"roman": "juéfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "绝乏"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"word": "缺乏"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "缺如"
},
{
"roman": "quēshǎo",
"word": "缺少"
},
{
"roman": "quēqiàn",
"word": "缺欠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "缺缺"
},
{
"roman": "kuī",
"word": "虧"
},
{
"roman": "kuī",
"word": "亏"
},
{
"roman": "pín",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧"
},
{
"roman": "pín",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闕乏"
},
{
"roman": "quēfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阙乏"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闕如"
},
{
"roman": "quērú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阙如"
}
],
"word": "短缺"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.