See 白人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "white person"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English white person",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English white person.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "báirényōuyuèzhǔyì",
"word": "白人優越主義"
},
{
"roman": "báirényōuyuèzhǔyì",
"word": "白人优越主义"
},
{
"roman": "báirén zhìshàng zhǔyì",
"word": "白人至上主義"
},
{
"roman": "báirén zhìshàng zhǔyì",
"word": "白人至上主义"
},
{
"roman": "báirén línghúnyuè",
"word": "白人靈魂樂"
},
{
"roman": "báirén línghúnyuè",
"word": "白人灵魂乐"
},
{
"roman": "báirénfàn",
"word": "白人飯"
},
{
"roman": "báirénfàn",
"word": "白人饭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white person; Caucasian"
],
"id": "en-白人-zh-noun-FkHbpcxz",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Caucasian",
"Caucasian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "老外"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "毛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "老外"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "外國佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "高鼻子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "西人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老西"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "鬼子佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "西人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老番 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "白鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "番人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "番鬼仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "鉤鼻公"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "番仔鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "紅毛仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "化人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"word": "番儂"
},
{
"word": "紅毛囝"
},
{
"word": "番囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "鉤鼻鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "高鼻綠目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "高鼻塌目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "番人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "高鼻頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "紅毛洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "洋人子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"word": "老外"
},
{
"word": "毛子"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "外國佬"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "高鼻子"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "西人"
},
{
"word": "老西"
},
{
"word": "老番"
},
{
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"word": "鬼子佬"
},
{
"word": "紅毛頭"
},
{
"word": "紅毛 dated"
},
{
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "老番 dated"
},
{
"word": "白鬼 dated"
},
{
"word": "Macau"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "番人"
},
{
"word": "番鬼仔"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻公"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"alt": "Hepo",
"word": "Kuching"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"word": "番仔鬼"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "紅毛仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "化人"
},
{
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"word": "紅毛鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻鬼"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "高鼻綠目"
},
{
"word": "高鼻塌目"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "高鼻頭"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "紅毛洋人"
},
{
"word": "洋人子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁶ jan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "băh-nè̤ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bái-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bairren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "байжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bajžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baahk yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁹ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁶ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚² jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "băh-nè̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peqlaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚² jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡøyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "白人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bai people"
],
"id": "en-白人-zh-noun-ZQ5uzO8g",
"links": [
[
"Bai",
"Bai"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Bai people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Báizú",
"word": "白族"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "白人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 白",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "báirényōuyuèzhǔyì",
"word": "白人優越主義"
},
{
"roman": "báirényōuyuèzhǔyì",
"word": "白人优越主义"
},
{
"roman": "báirén zhìshàng zhǔyì",
"word": "白人至上主義"
},
{
"roman": "báirén zhìshàng zhǔyì",
"word": "白人至上主义"
},
{
"roman": "báirén línghúnyuè",
"word": "白人靈魂樂"
},
{
"roman": "báirén línghúnyuè",
"word": "白人灵魂乐"
},
{
"roman": "báirénfàn",
"word": "白人飯"
},
{
"roman": "báirénfàn",
"word": "白人饭"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "white person"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English white person",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English white person.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white person; Caucasian"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Caucasian",
"Caucasian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁶ jan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "băh-nè̤ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báirén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bái-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bairren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "байжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bajžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baahk yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁹ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁶ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚² jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "băh-nè̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peqlaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚² jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡøyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "老外"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "毛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "老外"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "外國佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "高鼻子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "西人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老西"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "鬼子佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "西人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "白人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老番 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "白鬼 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "老番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "番人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "番鬼仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "鉤鼻公"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "番仔鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "紅毛仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "化人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"word": "番儂"
},
{
"word": "紅毛囝"
},
{
"word": "番囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "紅毛鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "鉤鼻鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "高鼻綠目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "高鼻塌目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "番人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "高鼻頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "紅毛洋人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "洋人子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"word": "西方人"
},
{
"word": "西洋人"
},
{
"word": "洋人"
},
{
"word": "白種人"
},
{
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"word": "老外"
},
{
"word": "毛子"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"word": "紅毛人"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "外國佬"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "洋鬼子"
},
{
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "高鼻子"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "番鬼佬"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "西人"
},
{
"word": "老西"
},
{
"word": "老番"
},
{
"word": "鬼佬"
},
{
"word": "鬼子佬"
},
{
"word": "紅毛頭"
},
{
"word": "紅毛 dated"
},
{
"word": "紅毛鬼 dated"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "老番 dated"
},
{
"word": "白鬼 dated"
},
{
"word": "Macau"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"word": "番鬼"
},
{
"word": "紅毛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "番人"
},
{
"word": "番鬼仔"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "阿啄仔"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻仔"
},
{
"word": "紅毛番"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻公"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"alt": "Hepo",
"word": "Kuching"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "番仔"
},
{
"word": "𧺤毛的"
},
{
"word": "番仔鬼"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "紅毛仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "啄鼻仔"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "西洋儂"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"word": "紅毛猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "紅毛儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "化人"
},
{
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"word": "番儂"
},
{
"word": "紅毛囝"
},
{
"word": "番囝"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"word": "紅毛鬼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"word": "鉤鼻鬼"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "高鼻綠目"
},
{
"word": "高鼻塌目"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "高鼻頭"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "紅毛洋人"
},
{
"word": "洋人子"
}
],
"word": "白人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Bai people"
],
"links": [
[
"Bai",
"Bai"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Bai people"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Báizú",
"word": "白族"
}
],
"word": "白人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 白人 meaning in Chinese (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"白人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "白人",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.