See 標準 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 標準 meaning in Chinese (16.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "法定標準／法定标准 ― fǎdìng biāozhǔn ― legal standard",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "scoring criteria",
"roman": "píngfēn biāozhǔn",
"text": "評分標準／评分标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to conform to the standard",
"roman": "héhū biāozhǔn",
"text": "合乎標準／合乎标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to unify standards",
"roman": "tǒngyī biāozhǔn",
"text": "統一標準／统一标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charging standards; rates",
"roman": "shōufèi biāozhǔn",
"text": "收費標準／收费标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tighten lending criteria",
"roman": "shōujǐn dàikuǎn biāozhǔn",
"text": "收緊貸款標準／收紧贷款标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Strictness is the standard of cultivation practice.",
"ref": "修煉的標準是嚴格。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "修炼的标准是严格。 [MSC, simp.]\nXiūliàn de biāozhǔn shì yángé. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.",
"ref": "真理的標準只能是社會的實踐。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "真理的标准只能是社会的实践。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1937, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《實踐論》 (On Practice), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nZhēnlǐ de biāozhǔn zhǐnéng shì shèhuì de shíjiàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard; criterion"
],
"id": "en-標準-zh-noun-af0iAxxX",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pànzhǔn",
"word": "判準"
},
{
"roman": "pànzhǔn",
"word": "判准"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基準"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基准"
},
{
"word": "尺寸"
},
{
"roman": "chǐdù",
"word": "尺度"
},
{
"roman": "chǐmǎ",
"word": "尺碼"
},
{
"roman": "chǐmǎ",
"word": "尺码"
},
{
"roman": "píngtái",
"word": "平臺"
},
{
"roman": "píngtái",
"word": "平台"
},
{
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "式"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "格"
},
{
"roman": "géshì",
"word": "格式"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水準"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水准"
},
{
"roman": "fǎdù",
"word": "法度"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "準則"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "准则"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "準繩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "准绳"
},
{
"roman": "guīgé",
"word": "規格"
},
{
"roman": "guīgé",
"word": "规格"
},
{
"roman": "dàokuí",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "道揆"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu´ zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "piau^平 tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiew tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
}
],
"word": "標準"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "標準"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "표준(標準)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "標準",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tiêu chuẩn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "標準"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"3": "표준",
"4": "tiêu chuẩn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "標準",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "標準",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "標準",
"v": "標準",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"3": "표준",
"4": "tiêu chuẩn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guójì biāozhǔn shūhào",
"word": "國際標準書號"
},
{
"roman": "guójì biāozhǔn shūhào",
"word": "国际标准书号"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiàn",
"word": "標準件"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiàn",
"word": "标准件"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn piānchā",
"word": "標準偏差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn piānchā",
"word": "标准偏差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnxiàng",
"word": "標準像"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnxiàng",
"word": "标准像"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
"word": "標準化"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
"word": "标准化"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn dàqìyā",
"word": "標準大氣壓"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn dàqìyā",
"word": "标准大气压"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn gōngzī",
"word": "標準工資"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn gōngzī",
"word": "标准工资"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnchā",
"word": "標準差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnchā",
"word": "标准差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn déyǔ",
"word": "標準德語"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn déyǔ",
"word": "标准德语"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "標準時"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "标准时"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "標準時區"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "标准时区"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "標準時間"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "标准时间"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnfěn",
"word": "標準粉"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnfěn",
"word": "标准粉"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "標準語"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "标准语"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiān",
"word": "標準間"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiān",
"word": "标准间"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "標準音"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "标准音"
},
{
"roman": "biāopèi",
"word": "標配"
},
{
"roman": "biāopèi",
"word": "标配"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó biāozhǔn",
"word": "生活標準"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó biāozhǔn",
"word": "生活标准"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Xìnxī Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美國信息交換標準代碼"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Xìnxī Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美国信息交换标准代码"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Zīxùn Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美國資訊交換標準代碼"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Zīxùn Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美国资讯交换标准代码"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchóng biāozhǔn",
"word": "雙重標準"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchóng biāozhǔn",
"word": "双重标准"
},
{
"word": "非標準"
},
{
"word": "非标准"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "標準的普通話／标准的普通话 ― biāozhǔn de pǔtōnghuà ― standard Mandarin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard (falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-標準-zh-adj-nBAfUWIQ",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正式"
},
{
"word": "正經"
},
{
"word": "正经"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngguī",
"word": "正規"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngguī",
"word": "正规"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu´ zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "piau^平 tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiew tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
}
],
"word": "標準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "法定標準／法定标准 ― fǎdìng biāozhǔn ― legal standard",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "scoring criteria",
"roman": "píngfēn biāozhǔn",
"text": "評分標準／评分标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to conform to the standard",
"roman": "héhū biāozhǔn",
"text": "合乎標準／合乎标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to unify standards",
"roman": "tǒngyī biāozhǔn",
"text": "統一標準／统一标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charging standards; rates",
"roman": "shōufèi biāozhǔn",
"text": "收費標準／收费标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tighten lending criteria",
"roman": "shōujǐn dàikuǎn biāozhǔn",
"text": "收緊貸款標準／收紧贷款标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Strictness is the standard of cultivation practice.",
"ref": "修煉的標準是嚴格。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "修炼的标准是严格。 [MSC, simp.]\nXiūliàn de biāozhǔn shì yángé. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.",
"ref": "真理的標準只能是社會的實踐。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "真理的标准只能是社会的实践。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1937, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《實踐論》 (On Practice), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nZhēnlǐ de biāozhǔn zhǐnéng shì shèhuì de shíjiàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard; criterion"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu´ zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "piau^平 tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiew tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pànzhǔn",
"word": "判準"
},
{
"roman": "pànzhǔn",
"word": "判准"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基準"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基准"
},
{
"word": "尺寸"
},
{
"roman": "chǐdù",
"word": "尺度"
},
{
"roman": "chǐmǎ",
"word": "尺碼"
},
{
"roman": "chǐmǎ",
"word": "尺码"
},
{
"roman": "píngtái",
"word": "平臺"
},
{
"roman": "píngtái",
"word": "平台"
},
{
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "式"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "格"
},
{
"roman": "géshì",
"word": "格式"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水準"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水准"
},
{
"roman": "fǎdù",
"word": "法度"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "準則"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "准则"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "準繩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "准绳"
},
{
"roman": "guīgé",
"word": "規格"
},
{
"roman": "guīgé",
"word": "规格"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
},
{
"roman": "dàokuí",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "道揆"
}
],
"word": "標準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guójì biāozhǔn shūhào",
"word": "國際標準書號"
},
{
"roman": "guójì biāozhǔn shūhào",
"word": "国际标准书号"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiàn",
"word": "標準件"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiàn",
"word": "标准件"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn piānchā",
"word": "標準偏差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn piānchā",
"word": "标准偏差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnxiàng",
"word": "標準像"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnxiàng",
"word": "标准像"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
"word": "標準化"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
"word": "标准化"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn dàqìyā",
"word": "標準大氣壓"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn dàqìyā",
"word": "标准大气压"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn gōngzī",
"word": "標準工資"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn gōngzī",
"word": "标准工资"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnchā",
"word": "標準差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnchā",
"word": "标准差"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn déyǔ",
"word": "標準德語"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn déyǔ",
"word": "标准德语"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "標準時"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "标准时"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "標準時區"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "标准时区"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "標準時間"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "标准时间"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnfěn",
"word": "標準粉"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnfěn",
"word": "标准粉"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "標準語"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "标准语"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiān",
"word": "標準間"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnjiān",
"word": "标准间"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "標準音"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "标准音"
},
{
"roman": "biāopèi",
"word": "標配"
},
{
"roman": "biāopèi",
"word": "标配"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó biāozhǔn",
"word": "生活標準"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó biāozhǔn",
"word": "生活标准"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Xìnxī Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美國信息交換標準代碼"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Xìnxī Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美国信息交换标准代码"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Zīxùn Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美國資訊交換標準代碼"
},
{
"roman": "Měiguó Zīxùn Jiāohuàn Biāozhǔn Dàimǎ",
"word": "美国资讯交换标准代码"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchóng biāozhǔn",
"word": "雙重標準"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchóng biāozhǔn",
"word": "双重标准"
},
{
"word": "非標準"
},
{
"word": "非标准"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "標準"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "표준(標準)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "標準",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tiêu chuẩn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "標準"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"3": "표준",
"4": "tiêu chuẩn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "標準",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "標準",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "標準",
"v": "標準",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "標準",
"2": "ひょうじゅん",
"3": "표준",
"4": "tiêu chuẩn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (標準):\n* → Japanese: 標準(ひょうじゅん) (hyōjun)\n* → Korean: 표준(標準) (pyojun)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu chuẩn (標準)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "標準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "標準的普通話／标准的普通话 ― biāozhǔn de pǔtōnghuà ― standard Mandarin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard (falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu´ zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹piau-tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "piau^平 tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiew tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pew qʷjinʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正式"
},
{
"word": "正經"
},
{
"word": "正经"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngguī",
"word": "正規"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngguī",
"word": "正规"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
}
],
"word": "標準"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"標準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "標準",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.