"基準" meaning in Chinese

See 基準 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/, /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/, /ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/, /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/, /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/, /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: jīzhǔn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gei¹ zeon² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ki-chún, jīzhǔn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jijhǔn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi¹-chun³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jī-jwǔn [Mandarin, Yale], jijoen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзичжунь [Mandarin, Palladius], czičžunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gēi jéun [Cantonese, Yale], gei¹ dzoen² [Cantonese, Pinyin], géi¹ zên² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ki-chún [Hokkien, POJ], ki-tsún [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kizuon [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 基准
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese, {{ja-r|基%準|き%じゅん}} 基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 基準
  1. benchmark; standard; reference Derived forms: 侵蝕基準, 侵蚀基准, 勞動基準法, 劳动基准法, 基準兵, 基准兵, 基準面, 基准面, 基準點 (jīzhǔndiǎn), 基准点 (jīzhǔndiǎn)
    Sense id: en-基準-zh-noun-d3vb4Jhd Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 判準 (pànzhǔn), 判准 (pànzhǔn), 尺寸 (chǐcùn), 尺度 (chǐdù), 尺碼 (chǐmǎ), 尺码 (chǐmǎ), 平臺 (píngtái), 平台 (píngtái), 度程 (dùchéng) [literary], (shì) [in-compounds, literary], (gé) [in-compounds, literary], 格式 (géshì), 標準 (biāozhǔn), 标准 (biāozhǔn), 水準 (shuǐzhǔn), 水准 (shuǐzhǔn), 法度 (fǎdù), 準則 (zhǔnzé), 准则 (zhǔnzé), 準繩 (zhǔnshéng), 准绳 (zhǔnshéng), 規格 (guīgé), 规格 (guīgé), 規範 (guīfàn), 规范 (guīfàn), 道揆 (dàokuí) [Classical-Chinese]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "基%準",
        "2": "き%じゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基准",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "基準",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "侵蝕基準"
        },
        {
          "word": "侵蚀基准"
        },
        {
          "word": "勞動基準法"
        },
        {
          "word": "劳动基准法"
        },
        {
          "word": "基準兵"
        },
        {
          "word": "基准兵"
        },
        {
          "word": "基準面"
        },
        {
          "word": "基准面"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
          "word": "基準點"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
          "word": "基准点"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "benchmark index",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīzhǔn zhǐshù",
          "text": "基準指數",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "benchmark index",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīzhǔn zhǐshù",
          "text": "基准指数",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benchmark; standard; reference"
      ],
      "id": "en-基準-zh-noun-d3vb4Jhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "benchmark",
          "benchmark"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pànzhǔn",
          "word": "判準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pànzhǔn",
          "word": "判准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐcùn",
          "word": "尺寸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐdù",
          "word": "尺度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐmǎ",
          "word": "尺碼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐmǎ",
          "word": "尺码"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngtái",
          "word": "平臺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngtái",
          "word": "平台"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dùchéng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "度程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shì",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gé",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "géshì",
          "word": "格式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biāozhǔn",
          "word": "標準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biāozhǔn",
          "word": "标准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
          "word": "水準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
          "word": "水准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎdù",
          "word": "法度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnzé",
          "word": "準則"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnzé",
          "word": "准则"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
          "word": "準繩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
          "word": "准绳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīgé",
          "word": "規格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīgé",
          "word": "规格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfàn",
          "word": "規範"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfàn",
          "word": "规范"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàokuí",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "道揆"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-chun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-jwǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijoen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзичжунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czičžunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi jéun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ dzoen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹ zên²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基準"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "侵蝕基準"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蚀基准"
    },
    {
      "word": "勞動基準法"
    },
    {
      "word": "劳动基准法"
    },
    {
      "word": "基準兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "基准兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "基準面"
    },
    {
      "word": "基准面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
      "word": "基準點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
      "word": "基准点"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "基%準",
        "2": "き%じゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 基(き)準(じゅん) (kijun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基准",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "基準",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 基",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 準",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "benchmark index",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīzhǔn zhǐshù",
          "text": "基準指數",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "benchmark index",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīzhǔn zhǐshù",
          "text": "基准指数",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benchmark; standard; reference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benchmark",
          "benchmark"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-chun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-jwǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijoen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзичжунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czičžunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi jéun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ dzoen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹ zên²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pànzhǔn",
      "word": "判準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànzhǔn",
      "word": "判准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐcùn",
      "word": "尺寸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐdù",
      "word": "尺度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐmǎ",
      "word": "尺碼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐmǎ",
      "word": "尺码"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngtái",
      "word": "平臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngtái",
      "word": "平台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "度程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gé",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "géshì",
      "word": "格式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "標準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "标准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
      "word": "水準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
      "word": "水准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎdù",
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnzé",
      "word": "準則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnzé",
      "word": "准则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
      "word": "準繩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
      "word": "准绳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgé",
      "word": "規格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgé",
      "word": "规格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfàn",
      "word": "規範"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfàn",
      "word": "规范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàokuí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "道揆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基準"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 基準 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "基準"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "基準",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "基準"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "基準",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "基準"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "基準",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "基準"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "基準",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "基準"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "基準",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.