"故障" meaning in Chinese

See 故障 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/, /ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/, /kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/, /ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/, /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/, /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/, /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/, /ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/, /ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gùzhàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu³ zoeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ku-chong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kò͘-chiong [Hokkien, POJ], kò͘-chiòng [Hokkien, POJ], kò͘-chiàng [Hokkien, POJ], gu³ ziang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵ku-tsaon, gùzhàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gùzhang [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄍㄨˋ ˙ㄓㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], gùjhång [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku⁴-chang⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gù-jang [Mandarin, Yale], guh.janq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гучжан [Mandarin, Palladius], gučžan [Mandarin, Palladius], gu jeung [Cantonese, Yale], gu³ dzoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu³ zêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ku-chong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gu zong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gu⁴ zong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kòo-tsiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korciofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kòo-tsiòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korcioxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kòo-tsiàng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korciaxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kù tsiàng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵ku-tsaon [Wu], ku^去 tsaon [Wu], ²ku-tsaan [Wu], /ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 故障
  1. breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-IcBLiy99 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 44 37
  2. (figurative) obstacle; hitch Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-fe2QOEsc Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 44 37
  3. (computing) bug Categories (topical): Computing, Computing
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-7LU~Nns1 Disambiguation of Computing: 15 7 78 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 44 37 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 壁壘 (bìlěi) [figuratively], 壁垒 (bìlěi) [figuratively], 壁障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 妨礙 (fáng'ài), 妨碍 (fáng'ài), 攔路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 拦路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 絆腳石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 绊脚石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 蔽障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 釘子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 钉子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 關卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 关卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 障礙 (zhàng'ài), 障碍 (zhàng'ài), 障礙物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively], 障碍物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively]

Download JSON data for 故障 meaning in Chinese (9.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "故障"
          },
          "expansion": "故障",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "故%障",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "故障",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "故障",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "故障",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "故%障",
            "v": "故障",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "j": "故%障"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "故障",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 44 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to breakdown",
          "roman": "chū gùzhàng",
          "text": "出故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "text": "技術故障/技术故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "engine failure",
          "roman": "yǐnqíng gùzhàng",
          "text": "引擎故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "ref": "我的車出故障了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我的车出故障了。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-IcBLiy99",
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 44 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-fe2QOEsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "zh:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 44 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "zh:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bug"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-7LU~Nns1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) bug"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ˙ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùjhång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-chang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-jang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guh.janq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гучжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gučžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korcioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korciaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kù tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^去 tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ku-tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-chiòng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁壘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁垒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故障"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Computing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "故障"
          },
          "expansion": "故障",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "故%障",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "故障",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "故障",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "故障",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "故%障",
            "v": "故障",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こ%しょう",
            "j": "故%障"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (故障):\n* → Japanese: 故(こ)障(しょう) (koshō)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "故障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to breakdown",
          "roman": "chū gùzhàng",
          "text": "出故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "text": "技術故障/技术故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "engine failure",
          "roman": "yǐnqíng gùzhàng",
          "text": "引擎故障",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "ref": "我的車出故障了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我的车出故障了。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) bug"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùzhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ˙ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùjhång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-chang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-jang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guh.janq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гучжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gučžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu³ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korcioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korciaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kù tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^去 tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ku-tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-chiòng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁壘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁垒"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故障"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.