"故障" meaning in Chinese

See 故障 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Audio: zh-gùzhàng.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 故障
  1. breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-IcBLiy99
  2. (figurative) obstacle; hitch Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-fe2QOEsc
  3. (computing) bug
    Sense id: en-故障-zh-noun-7LU~Nns1 Categories (other): Computing, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Computing Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 4 32 27 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 3 40 24 24 Disambiguation of Computing: 5 1 95 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 壁壘 (bìlěi) [figuratively], 壁垒 (bìlěi) [figuratively], 壁障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 妨礙 (fáng'ài), 妨碍 (fáng'ài), 攔路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 拦路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 絆腳石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 绊脚石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 蔽障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 釘子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 钉子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 關卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 关卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 障礙 (zhàng'ài), 障碍 (zhàng'ài), 障礙物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively], 障碍物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "koshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "障",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "故障"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "故障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to breakdown",
          "roman": "chū gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出故障",
          "translation": "to breakdown",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "技術故障",
          "translation": "technical fault",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "技术故障",
          "translation": "technical fault",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "engine failure",
          "roman": "yǐnqíng gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "引擎故障",
          "translation": "engine failure",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我的車出故障了。",
          "translation": "My car has broken down.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我的车出故障了。",
          "translation": "My car has broken down.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-IcBLiy99",
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-fe2QOEsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "zh:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 32 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 40 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "zh:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bug"
      ],
      "id": "en-故障-zh-noun-7LU~Nns1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) bug"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-gùzhàng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Zh-gùzhàng.ogg/Zh-gùzhàng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-gùzhàng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-tsaon₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ˙ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùjhång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku⁴-chang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gù-jang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guh.janq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gučžan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гучжан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu jeung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu⁴ zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korcioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korciaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kù tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-tsaon₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-tsaan₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁壘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁垒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故障"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 故",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 障",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Computing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "koshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "障",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "故障"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "故障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to breakdown",
          "roman": "chū gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出故障",
          "translation": "to breakdown",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "技術故障",
          "translation": "technical fault",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "technical fault",
          "roman": "jìshù gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "技术故障",
          "translation": "technical fault",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "engine failure",
          "roman": "yǐnqíng gùzhàng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "引擎故障",
          "translation": "engine failure",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我的車出故障了。",
          "translation": "My car has broken down.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car has broken down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ de chē chū gùzhàng le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我的车出故障了。",
          "translation": "My car has broken down.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown; malfunction; fault; failure (of a mechanical or electronic device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) bug"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-gùzhàng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Zh-gùzhàng.ogg/Zh-gùzhàng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-gùzhàng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-故障.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-tsaon₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùzhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ˙ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gùjhång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku⁴-chang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gù-jang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guh.janq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gučžan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гучжан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu jeung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³³ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku-chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu⁴ zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korcioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kò͘-chiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kòo-tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korciaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kù tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-tsaon₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-tsaan₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁壘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìlěi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁垒"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translation": "literal",
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故障"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 故障 meaning in Chinese (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%89%A9'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "故障"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "故障",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.