"壁壘" meaning in Chinese

See 壁壘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/, /pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/, /piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/ Chinese transliterations: bìlěi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄟˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bik¹ leoi⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], piah-lúi [Hokkien, POJ], biah⁴ lui² [Peng'im, Teochew], bìlěi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bìlěi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pi⁴-lei³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bì-lěi [Mandarin, Yale], bihleei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], билэй [Mandarin, Palladius], bilɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], bīk léuih [Cantonese, Yale], bik⁷ loey⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], big¹ lêu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], piah-luí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piahluie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], piah lúi [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 壁壘
  1. (literary, military) barrier; rampart Tags: literary Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-壁壘-zh-noun-kmzXVs0a Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (figurative) obstacle; barrier Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-壁壘-zh-noun-HUoclNvi Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 81 2 8
  3. (figurative) demarcation; line of demarcation; division Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-壁壘-zh-noun-awv0dwRz
  4. (figurative) diametrically opposed camps Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-壁壘-zh-noun-Qb~2zxKK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 壁壘分明, 壁垒分明, 壁壘森嚴 (bìlěisēnyán), 壁垒森严 (bìlěisēnyán), 關稅壁壘, 关税壁垒
Synonyms: 壁障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 妨礙 (fáng'ài), 妨碍 (fáng'ài), 攔路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 拦路虎 (lánlùhǔ) [figuratively], 故障 (gùzhàng) [figuratively], 絆腳石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 绊脚石 (bànjiǎoshí) [figuratively], 蔽障 (bìzhàng) (english: literal) [figuratively], 釘子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 钉子 (dīngzi) [figuratively], 關卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 关卡 (guānqiǎ) [figuratively], 障礙 (zhàng'ài), 障碍 (zhàng'ài), 障礙物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively], 障碍物 (zhàng'àiwù) (english: literal) [figuratively]

Download JSON data for 壁壘 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壁壘分明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壁垒分明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
      "word": "壁壘森嚴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
      "word": "壁垒森严"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "關稅壁壘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "关税壁垒"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "壁壘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "zh:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrier; rampart"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁壘-zh-noun-kmzXVs0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, military) barrier; rampart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 81 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁壘-zh-noun-HUoclNvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "demarcation; line of demarcation; division"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁壘-zh-noun-awv0dwRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "demarcation",
          "demarcation"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) demarcation; line of demarcation; division"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diametrically opposed camps"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁壘-zh-noun-Qb~2zxKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "diametrically",
          "diametrically"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) diametrically opposed camps"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ leoi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-lúi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biah⁴ lui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-lei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-lěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihleei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "билэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bilɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīk léuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik⁷ loey⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "big¹ lêu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-luí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piahluie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah lúi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gùzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "故障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壁壘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "壁壘分明"
    },
    {
      "word": "壁垒分明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
      "word": "壁壘森嚴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
      "word": "壁垒森严"
    },
    {
      "word": "關稅壁壘"
    },
    {
      "word": "关税壁垒"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "壁壘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "zh:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrier; rampart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, military) barrier; rampart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "demarcation; line of demarcation; division"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demarcation",
          "demarcation"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) demarcation; line of demarcation; division"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diametrically opposed camps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diametrically",
          "diametrically"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) diametrically opposed camps"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ leoi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-lúi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biah⁴ lui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìlěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-lei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-lěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihleei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "билэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bilɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīk léuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik⁷ loey⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "big¹ lêu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-luí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piahluie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah lúi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)⁵ lui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piaʔ²⁻⁴ lui⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "壁障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng'ài",
      "word": "妨碍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "攔路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánlùhǔ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "拦路虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "故障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "絆腳石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绊脚石"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "bìzhàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蔽障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "釘子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzi",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钉子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "關卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānqiǎ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "关卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàng'ài",
      "word": "障碍"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障礙物"
    },
    {
      "english": "literal",
      "roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "障碍物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壁壘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.