"恐懼" meaning in Chinese

See 恐懼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/, /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/, /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kǒngjù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung² geoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khióng-kū [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-kī [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-khū [Hokkien, POJ], kiong² gu⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu, kǒngjù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kǒngjyù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kʻung³-chü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], kǔng-jyù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], koongjiuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], кунцзюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kunczjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], húng geuih [Cantonese, Yale], hung² goey⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung² gêu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khióng-kū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngku [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-kī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngki [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-khū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngqu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng kŭ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu [Northern, Wu], khon^去 jiu [Northern, Wu], ²khon-jjy [Northern, Wu], /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], khjowngX gjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 恐惧
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 恐懼
  1. frightened; terrified; scared Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear
    Sense id: en-恐懼-zh-adj-3FwDujdT Disambiguation of Emotions: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Fear: 20 42 37 Synonyms: 刺促 [literary], 怖懼 (bùjù) [literary], 怖惧 (bùjù) [literary], 恐慌 (kǒnghuāng), 惶恐 (huángkǒng), (zhí), 𰑔 (zhí), 遑急 (huángjí) [literary], 驚恐 (jīngkǒng), 惊恐 (jīngkǒng), 驚惶 (jīnghuáng) [Min-Nan, literary], 惊惶 (jīnghuáng) [Min-Nan, literary], 驚慌 (jīnghuāng), 惊慌 (jīnghuāng), 驚駭 (jīnghài) [literary], 惊骇 (jīnghài) [literary]

Noun

IPA: /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/, /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/, /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kǒngjù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung² geoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khióng-kū [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-kī [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-khū [Hokkien, POJ], kiong² gu⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu, kǒngjù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kǒngjyù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kʻung³-chü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], kǔng-jyù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], koongjiuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], кунцзюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kunczjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], húng geuih [Cantonese, Yale], hung² goey⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung² gêu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khióng-kū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngku [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-kī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngki [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-khū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngqu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng kŭ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu [Northern, Wu], khon^去 jiu [Northern, Wu], ²khon-jjy [Northern, Wu], /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], khjowngX gjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 恐惧
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 恐懼
  1. fear Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear Derived forms: 恐懼不安 (kǒngjùbù'ān), 恐惧不安 (kǒngjùbù'ān), 恐懼症 (kǒngjùzhèng), 恐惧症 (kǒngjùzhèng) Related terms: 恐怖 (kǒngbù)
    Sense id: en-恐懼-zh-noun-WNVOfHVT Disambiguation of Emotions: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Fear: 20 42 37 Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 52 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 14 6 39 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 6 40 37

Verb

IPA: /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/, /hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/, /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/, /kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/, /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kǒngjù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung² geoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khióng-kū [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-kī [Hokkien, POJ], khióng-khū [Hokkien, POJ], kiong² gu⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu, kǒngjù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kǒngjyù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kʻung³-chü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], kǔng-jyù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], koongjiuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], кунцзюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kunczjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], húng geuih [Cantonese, Yale], hung² goey⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung² gêu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khióng-kū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngku [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-kī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngki [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng-khū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiofngqu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khióng kŭ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵khon-jiu [Northern, Wu], khon^去 jiu [Northern, Wu], ²khon-jjy [Northern, Wu], /kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], khjowngX gjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 恐惧
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 恐懼
  1. to fear Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear
    Sense id: en-恐懼-zh-verb-0R2DUD49 Disambiguation of Emotions: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Fear: 20 42 37 Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Synonyms: , , 害怕 (hàipà), (jì) [in-compounds, literary], , 怕懼 (pàjù) [literary], 怕惧 (pàjù) [literary], 懼怕 (jùpà), 惧怕 (jùpà), 深怕 (shēnpà), 生怕 (shēngpà), 生畏 (shēngwèi) [literary], 畏怯 (wèiqiè), 畏懼 (wèijù), 畏惧 (wèijù), [dialectal], [dialectal]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightened; terrified; scared"
      ],
      "id": "en-恐懼-zh-adj-3FwDujdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "terrified",
          "terrified"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "刺促"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùjù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怖懼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùjù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怖惧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒnghuāng",
          "word": "恐慌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huángkǒng",
          "word": "惶恐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhí",
          "word": "慹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhí",
          "word": "𰑔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huángjí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "遑急"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngkǒng",
          "word": "驚恐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngkǒng",
          "word": "惊恐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuáng",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "驚惶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuáng",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "惊惶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuāng",
          "word": "驚慌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuāng",
          "word": "惊慌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghài",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "驚駭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghài",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "惊骇"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Zhūhóu kǒngjù, huìméng ér ruò Qín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "諸侯恐懼,會盟而弱秦。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Zhūhóu kǒngjù, huìméng ér ruò Qín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "诸侯恐惧,会盟而弱秦。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2005, http://ent.sina.com.cn/s/h/2005-09-14/0700839880.html, 信息时报",
          "roman": "Lín Yìlián shǒudù tán chūliàn nányǒu, tǎnyán bùhuì kǒngjù zàihūn (zǔtú)",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "林憶蓮首度談初戀男友 坦言不會恐懼再婚(組圖)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2005, http://ent.sina.com.cn/s/h/2005-09-14/0700839880.html, 信息时报",
          "roman": "Lín Yìlián shǒudù tán chūliàn nányǒu, tǎnyán bùhuì kǒngjù zàihūn (zǔtú)",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "林忆莲首度谈初恋男友 坦言不会恐惧再婚(组图)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2006, 林兆华心灵对话易卜生晚年作品《建筑大师》, 北京日报",
          "roman": "Yìbǔshēng yīzhí kǒngjù cóng gāochù xiàng xià huòzhě cóng píngdì xiàng shēnyuān kàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "易卜生一直恐懼從高處向下或者從平地向深淵看",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2006, 林兆华心灵对话易卜生晚年作品《建筑大师》, 北京日报",
          "roman": "Yìbǔshēng yīzhí kǒngjù cóng gāochù xiàng xià huòzhě cóng píngdì xiàng shēnyuān kàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "易卜生一直恐惧从高处向下或者从平地向深渊看",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, 社媒流传警官涉勒索‧柔警展开调查, 星洲日报",
          "roman": "shǐ rén kǒngjù sǐwáng huò zhòngshāng ér jìnxíng lèsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "使人恐懼死亡或重傷而進行勒索",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, 社媒流传警官涉勒索‧柔警展开调查, 星洲日报",
          "roman": "shǐ rén kǒngjù sǐwáng huò zhòngshāng ér jìnxíng lèsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "使人恐惧死亡或重伤而进行勒索",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-恐懼-zh-verb-0R2DUD49",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嚇"
        },
        {
          "word": "吓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàipà",
          "word": "害怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jì",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "忌"
        },
        {
          "word": "怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pàjù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怕懼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pàjù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怕惧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùpà",
          "word": "懼怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùpà",
          "word": "惧怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnpà",
          "word": "深怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngpà",
          "word": "生怕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngwèi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "生畏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wèiqiè",
          "word": "畏怯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wèijù",
          "word": "畏懼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wèijù",
          "word": "畏惧"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "驚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "惊"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "恐懼"
          },
          "expansion": "恐懼",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恐%懼",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "공구(恐懼)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恐懼",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "3": "공구",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "恐懼",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "恐懼",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "恐%懼",
            "v": "恐懼",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "3": "공구",
            "j": "恐%懼"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 52 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 6 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 6 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kǒngjùbù'ān",
          "word": "恐懼不安"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒngjùbù'ān",
          "word": "恐惧不安"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒngjùzhèng",
          "word": "恐懼症"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒngjùzhèng",
          "word": "恐惧症"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2004, http://tech.enorth.com.cn/system/2004/12/15/000924678.shtml 北京科技报",
          "roman": "shùzì 13: gǔlǎo kǒngjù biànchéng xiàndài làngmàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "數字13:古老恐懼變成現代浪漫",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2004, http://tech.enorth.com.cn/system/2004/12/15/000924678.shtml 北京科技报",
          "roman": "shùzì 13: gǔlǎo kǒngjù biànchéng xiàndài làngmàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "数字13:古老恐惧变成现代浪漫",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2018, 含羞草的约定, 联合早报",
          "roman": "Wǒ suīrán fēicháng hàoqí, dàn xīnzhōng de kǒngjù què zài zuǒyòu wǒ de xíngwéi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我雖然非常好奇,但心中的恐懼卻在左右我的行為。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2018, 含羞草的约定, 联合早报",
          "roman": "Wǒ suīrán fēicháng hàoqí, dàn xīnzhōng de kǒngjù què zài zuǒyòu wǒ de xíngwéi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我虽然非常好奇,但心中的恐惧却在左右我的行为。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, http://health.sina.com.cn/d/2019-01-25/doc-ihqfskcp0277814.shtml, 新浪健康",
          "roman": "ài yǔ qiúzhī, dài wǒ dǎbài kǒngjù",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "愛與求知,帶我打敗恐懼",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, http://health.sina.com.cn/d/2019-01-25/doc-ihqfskcp0277814.shtml, 新浪健康",
          "roman": "ài yǔ qiúzhī, dài wǒ dǎbài kǒngjù",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "爱与求知,带我打败恐惧",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-恐懼-zh-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kǒngbù",
          "word": "恐怖"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 恐",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 懼",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions",
    "zh:Fear"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frightened; terrified; scared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "terrified",
          "terrified"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "刺促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怖懼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怖惧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒnghuāng",
      "word": "恐慌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángkǒng",
      "word": "惶恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhí",
      "word": "慹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhí",
      "word": "𰑔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遑急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngkǒng",
      "word": "驚恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngkǒng",
      "word": "惊恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuáng",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "驚惶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuáng",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惊惶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuāng",
      "word": "驚慌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuāng",
      "word": "惊慌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "驚駭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惊骇"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 恐",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 懼",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions",
    "zh:Fear"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Zhūhóu kǒngjù, huìméng ér ruò Qín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "諸侯恐懼,會盟而弱秦。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Zhūhóu kǒngjù, huìméng ér ruò Qín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "诸侯恐惧,会盟而弱秦。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2005, http://ent.sina.com.cn/s/h/2005-09-14/0700839880.html, 信息时报",
          "roman": "Lín Yìlián shǒudù tán chūliàn nányǒu, tǎnyán bùhuì kǒngjù zàihūn (zǔtú)",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "林憶蓮首度談初戀男友 坦言不會恐懼再婚(組圖)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2005, http://ent.sina.com.cn/s/h/2005-09-14/0700839880.html, 信息时报",
          "roman": "Lín Yìlián shǒudù tán chūliàn nányǒu, tǎnyán bùhuì kǒngjù zàihūn (zǔtú)",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "林忆莲首度谈初恋男友 坦言不会恐惧再婚(组图)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2006, 林兆华心灵对话易卜生晚年作品《建筑大师》, 北京日报",
          "roman": "Yìbǔshēng yīzhí kǒngjù cóng gāochù xiàng xià huòzhě cóng píngdì xiàng shēnyuān kàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "易卜生一直恐懼從高處向下或者從平地向深淵看",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2006, 林兆华心灵对话易卜生晚年作品《建筑大师》, 北京日报",
          "roman": "Yìbǔshēng yīzhí kǒngjù cóng gāochù xiàng xià huòzhě cóng píngdì xiàng shēnyuān kàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "易卜生一直恐惧从高处向下或者从平地向深渊看",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, 社媒流传警官涉勒索‧柔警展开调查, 星洲日报",
          "roman": "shǐ rén kǒngjù sǐwáng huò zhòngshāng ér jìnxíng lèsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "使人恐懼死亡或重傷而進行勒索",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, 社媒流传警官涉勒索‧柔警展开调查, 星洲日报",
          "roman": "shǐ rén kǒngjù sǐwáng huò zhòngshāng ér jìnxíng lèsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "使人恐惧死亡或重伤而进行勒索",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "嚇"
    },
    {
      "word": "吓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàipà",
      "word": "害怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "忌"
    },
    {
      "word": "怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怕懼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怕惧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùpà",
      "word": "懼怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùpà",
      "word": "惧怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnpà",
      "word": "深怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngpà",
      "word": "生怕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngwèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "生畏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèiqiè",
      "word": "畏怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijù",
      "word": "畏懼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijù",
      "word": "畏惧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "驚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "惊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 恐",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 懼",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions",
    "zh:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjùbù'ān",
      "word": "恐懼不安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjùbù'ān",
      "word": "恐惧不安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjùzhèng",
      "word": "恐懼症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjùzhèng",
      "word": "恐惧症"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "恐懼"
          },
          "expansion": "恐懼",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恐%懼",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "공구(恐懼)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恐懼",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "3": "공구",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "恐懼",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "恐懼",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "恐%懼",
            "v": "恐懼",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょう%く",
            "3": "공구",
            "j": "恐%懼"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (恐懼):\n* → Japanese: 恐(きょう)懼(く) (kyōku)\n* → Korean: 공구(恐懼) (gonggu)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恐惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "恐懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kǒngbù",
      "word": "恐怖"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2004, http://tech.enorth.com.cn/system/2004/12/15/000924678.shtml 北京科技报",
          "roman": "shùzì 13: gǔlǎo kǒngjù biànchéng xiàndài làngmàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "數字13:古老恐懼變成現代浪漫",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2004, http://tech.enorth.com.cn/system/2004/12/15/000924678.shtml 北京科技报",
          "roman": "shùzì 13: gǔlǎo kǒngjù biànchéng xiàndài làngmàn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "数字13:古老恐惧变成现代浪漫",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2018, 含羞草的约定, 联合早报",
          "roman": "Wǒ suīrán fēicháng hàoqí, dàn xīnzhōng de kǒngjù què zài zuǒyòu wǒ de xíngwéi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我雖然非常好奇,但心中的恐懼卻在左右我的行為。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2018, 含羞草的约定, 联合早报",
          "roman": "Wǒ suīrán fēicháng hàoqí, dàn xīnzhōng de kǒngjù què zài zuǒyòu wǒ de xíngwéi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我虽然非常好奇,但心中的恐惧却在左右我的行为。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, http://health.sina.com.cn/d/2019-01-25/doc-ihqfskcp0277814.shtml, 新浪健康",
          "roman": "ài yǔ qiúzhī, dài wǒ dǎbài kǒngjù",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "愛與求知,帶我打敗恐懼",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2019, http://health.sina.com.cn/d/2019-01-25/doc-ihqfskcp0277814.shtml, 新浪健康",
          "roman": "ài yǔ qiúzhī, dài wǒ dǎbài kǒngjù",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "爱与求知,带我打败恐惧",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong² gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒngjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koongjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-kī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngki"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng-khū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiofngqu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khon-jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khon^去 jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khon-jjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khjowngX gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰ(r)oŋʔ [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khióng-kī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ku⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ d͡ʑy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoŋʔ ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐懼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 恐懼 meaning in Chinese (21.0kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.