"壯" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡saŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡saŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/, /t͡sɔːŋ³³/, /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/, /t͡saŋ²¹/, /t͡saŋ¹¹/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡sɔŋ¹¹/, /t͡sɔŋ²¹/, /t͡saŋ²¹³/, /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhuàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhuǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhuang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhuang³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄓㄨㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zong³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chuáng, chàng [Hokkien, POJ], chòng [Hokkien, POJ], zang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsaon, zhuàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhuàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwàng [Mandarin, Yale], juanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжуан [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuan [Mandarin, Palladius], zhuǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhuǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwǎng [Mandarin, Yale], joang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], zong³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jong [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzong³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zong³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chuáng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsàng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zaxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsàng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsaon [Northern, Wu], tsaon^去 [Northern, Wu], ²tsaan [Northern, Wu], /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/ [Northern, Wu], tsrjangH [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]aŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsraŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , , , ,
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ʔsraŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs), {{Han compound|爿|士|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 壯
  1. strong; robust
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-kOBBEeV8 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 4 0 15 27 5 31
  2. to strengthen
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-Yljg7Gjy
  3. (colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat Tags: Hakka, Wu, colloquial, dialectal
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-vgf1E5ph Categories (other): Hakka Chinese, Wu Chinese
  4. (traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion Tags: Chinese, traditional Categories (topical): Traditional Chinese medicine
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-ScO7gISh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Intermediate Mandarin, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 23 3 2 34 13 9 15 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 13 0 10 43 11 10 13 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 17 5 1 77 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 4 0 15 27 5 31 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 6 0 2 92 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 7 0 3 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 8 0 39 16 5 23 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 充實 (chōngshí), 充实 (chōngshí), 加固 (jiāgù), 加強 (jiāqiáng), 加强 (jiāqiáng), 堅定 (jiāndìng), 坚定 (jiāndìng), 增強 (zēngqiáng), 增强 (zēngqiáng), 壯大 (zhuàngdà), 壮大 (zhuàngdà), 強化 (qiánghuà), 强化 (qiánghuà), 鞏固 (gǒnggù), 巩固 (gǒnggù) Derived forms: 丁壯 (dīngzhuàng), 丁壮 (dīngzhuàng), 人強馬壯 (rénqiángmǎzhuàng), 人强马壮 (rénqiángmǎzhuàng), 健壯 (jiànzhuàng), 健壮 (jiànzhuàng), 八百壯士, 八百壮士, 兵強馬壯 (bīngqiángmǎzhuàng), 兵强马壮 (bīngqiángmǎzhuàng), 兵精馬壯, 兵精马壮, 凌雲壯志, 凌云壮志, 壯丁 (zhuàngdīng), 壮丁 (zhuàngdīng), 壯偉 (zhuàngwěi), 壮伟 (zhuàngwěi), 壯健 (zhuàngjiàn), 壮健 (zhuàngjiàn), 壯劇, 壮剧, 壯圍 (Zhuàngwéi), 壮围 (Zhuàngwéi), 壯圖, 壮图, 壯士 (zhuàngshì), 壮士 (zhuàngshì), 壯士斷腕 (zhuàngshìduànwàn), 壮士断腕 (zhuàngshìduànwàn), 壯士解腕, 壮士解腕, 壯大 (zhuàngdà), 壮大 (zhuàngdà), 壯夫, 壮夫, 壯室之秋, 壮室之秋, 壯實 (zhuàngshi), 壮实 (zhuàngshi), 壯工, 壮工, 壯年 (zhuàngnián), 壮年 (zhuàngnián), 壯心 (zhuàngxīn), 壮心 (zhuàngxīn), 壯心不已, 壮心不已, 壯志 (zhuàngzhì), 壮志 (zhuàngzhì), 壯志凌雲 (zhuàngzhìlíngyún), 壮志凌云 (zhuàngzhìlíngyún), 壯志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu), 壮志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu), 壯月, 壮月, 壯氣 (zhuàngqì), 壮气 (zhuàngqì), 壯氣吞牛, 壮气吞牛, 壯浪, 壮浪, 壯烈 (zhuàngliè), 壮烈 (zhuàngliè), 壯烈成仁, 壮烈成仁, 壯猷, 壮猷, 壯盛 (zhuàngshèng), 壮盛 (zhuàngshèng), 壯碩, 壮硕, 壯竄, 壮窜, 壯美 (zhuàngměi), 壮美 (zhuàngměi), 壯膽 (zhuàngdǎn), 壮胆 (zhuàngdǎn), 壯舉 (zhuàngjǔ), 壮举 (zhuàngjǔ), 壯行, 壮行, 壯觀 (zhuàngguān), 壮观 (zhuàngguān), 壯遊, 壮游, 壯門面, 壮门面, 壯闊 (zhuàngkuò), 壮阔 (zhuàngkuò), 壯陽 (zhuàngyáng), 壮阳 (zhuàngyáng), 壯麗 (zhuànglì), 壮丽 (zhuànglì), 壯麵, 壮面, 壯齒, 壮齿, 宏偉壯觀, 宏伟壮观, 宏壯 (hóngzhuàng), 宏壮 (hóngzhuàng), 少壯 (shàozhuàng), 少壮 (shàozhuàng), 師直為壯, 师直为壮, 年輕力壯 (niánqīnglìzhuàng), 年轻力壮 (niánqīnglìzhuàng), 幼學壯行, 幼学壮行, 強壯 (qiángzhuàng), 强壮 (qiángzhuàng), 強壯劑, 强壮剂, 心麤膽壯, 心粗胆壮, 悲壯 (bēizhuàng), 悲壮 (bēizhuàng), 打旺壯, 打旺壮, 日益壯大, 日益壮大, 根壯葉茂, 根壮叶茂, 民壯, 民壮, 氣壯山河, 气壮山河, 氣壯河山, 气壮河山, 氣壯理直, 气壮理直, 波瀾壯闊 (bōlánzhuàngkuò), 波澜壮阔 (bōlánzhuàngkuò), 波路壯闊, 波路壮阔, 理直氣壯 (lǐzhíqìzhuàng), 理直气壮 (lǐzhíqìzhuàng), 盛壯 (shèngzhuàng), 盛壮 (shèngzhuàng), 稍長膽壯, 稍长胆壮, 粗壯 (cūzhuàng), 粗壮 (cūzhuàng), 精壯 (jīngzhuàng), 精壮 (jīngzhuàng), 結壯, 结壮, 老當益壯 (lǎodāngyìzhuàng), 老当益壮 (lǎodāngyìzhuàng), 肥壯 (féizhuàng), 肥壮 (féizhuàng), 膽壯, 胆壮, 英勇雄壯, 英勇雄壮, 茁壯 (zhuózhuàng), 茁壮 (zhuózhuàng), 血氣方壯, 血气方壮, 豪壯 (háozhuàng), 豪壮 (háozhuàng), 豪情壯志, 豪情壮志, 豪言壯語 (háoyánzhuàngyǔ), 豪言壮语 (háoyánzhuàngyǔ), 身強力壯 (shēnqiánglìzhuàng), 身强力壮 (shēnqiánglìzhuàng), 遒文壯節, 遒文壮节, 閎壯, 闳壮, 雄偉壯麗, 雄伟壮丽, 雄壯 (xióngzhuàng), 雄壮 (xióngzhuàng), 雄心壯志 (xióngxīnzhuàngzhì), 雄心壮志 (xióngxīnzhuàngzhì), 青壯, 青壮, 頂門壯戶, 顶门壮户, 飽壯, 饱壮, 馬壯人強, 马壮人强, 高壯, 高壮, 壯族 (Zhuàngzú), 壮族 (Zhuàngzú), 壯語 (zhuàngyǔ), 壮语 (zhuàngyǔ)

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /t͡sɔːŋ³³/, /t͡sɔːŋ²²/, /zɑ̃²³/ Chinese transliterations: Zhuàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], Zhuang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zong³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zong⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ⁶zaon, Zhuàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Jhuàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Chuang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Jwàng [Mandarin, Yale], Juanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Чжуан [Mandarin, Palladius], Čžuan [Mandarin, Palladius], zong³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jong [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], johng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzong³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dzong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zong³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], zong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], ⁶zaon [Northern, Wu], zaon^去 [Northern, Wu], ³zaan [Northern, Wu], /zɑ̃²³/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: , , , ,
Etymology: First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|壯|strong; robust}} 壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 壯
  1. (~族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China Derived forms: 古壯字 (gǔ Zhuàngzì), 古壮字 (gǔ Zhuàngzì), 壯文 (zhuàngwén), 壮文 (zhuàngwén)
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-EYtXrNVi Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 4 0 15 27 5 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 壯族 (Zhuàngzú), 壮族 (Zhuàngzú), 壯語 (zhuàngyǔ), 壮语 (zhuàngyǔ)
Etymology number: 2

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhuāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhuang¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zong¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhuāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhuang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwāng [Mandarin, Yale], juang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжуан [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuan [Mandarin, Palladius], zong¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jōng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzong¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zong¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong] Forms: , , , ,
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 壯
  1. Alternative form of 莊/庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: zhuāng, “serious; solemn”), (extra: zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-EsXOvibo
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-壯-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 4 0 15 27 5 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzhuàng",
      "word": "丁壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīngzhuàng",
      "word": "丁壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "人強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "人强马壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "word": "健壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "word": "健壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "八百壯士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "八百壮士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵强马壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵精馬壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵精马壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凌雲壯志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凌云壮志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdīng",
      "word": "壯丁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdīng",
      "word": "壮丁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngwěi",
      "word": "壯偉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngwěi",
      "word": "壮伟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
      "word": "壯健"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
      "word": "壮健"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
      "word": "壯圍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
      "word": "壮围"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯圖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮图"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshì",
      "word": "壯士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshì",
      "word": "壮士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
      "word": "壯士斷腕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
      "word": "壮士断腕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯士解腕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮士解腕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯室之秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮室之秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshi",
      "word": "壯實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshi",
      "word": "壮实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngnián",
      "word": "壯年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngnián",
      "word": "壮年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngxīn",
      "word": "壯心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngxīn",
      "word": "壮心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯心不已"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮心不已"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhì",
      "word": "壯志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhì",
      "word": "壮志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
      "word": "壯志凌雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
      "word": "壮志凌云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壯志未酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壮志未酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngqì",
      "word": "壯氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngqì",
      "word": "壮气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯氣吞牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮气吞牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngliè",
      "word": "壯烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngliè",
      "word": "壮烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯烈成仁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮烈成仁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯猷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮猷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshèng",
      "word": "壯盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngshèng",
      "word": "壮盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯碩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮硕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngměi",
      "word": "壯美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngměi",
      "word": "壮美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
      "word": "壯膽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
      "word": "壮胆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
      "word": "壯舉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
      "word": "壮举"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngguān",
      "word": "壯觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngguān",
      "word": "壮观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯門面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮门面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuò",
      "word": "壯闊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuò",
      "word": "壮阔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyáng",
      "word": "壯陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyáng",
      "word": "壮阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuànglì",
      "word": "壯麗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuànglì",
      "word": "壮丽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯麵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯齒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮齿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宏偉壯觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宏伟壮观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngzhuàng",
      "word": "宏壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngzhuàng",
      "word": "宏壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàozhuàng",
      "word": "少壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàozhuàng",
      "word": "少壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "師直為壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "师直为壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
      "word": "年輕力壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
      "word": "年轻力壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幼學壯行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幼学壮行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強壯劑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强壮剂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心麤膽壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心粗胆壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēizhuàng",
      "word": "悲壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēizhuàng",
      "word": "悲壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打旺壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打旺壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "日益壯大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "日益壮大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "根壯葉茂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "根壮叶茂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "民壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "民壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣壯山河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气壮山河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣壯河山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气壮河山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣壯理直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气壮理直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
      "word": "波瀾壯闊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
      "word": "波澜壮阔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "波路壯闊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "波路壮阔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
      "word": "理直氣壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
      "word": "理直气壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngzhuàng",
      "word": "盛壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngzhuàng",
      "word": "盛壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "稍長膽壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "稍长胆壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cūzhuàng",
      "word": "粗壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cūzhuàng",
      "word": "粗壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngzhuàng",
      "word": "精壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngzhuàng",
      "word": "精壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "結壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "结壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
      "word": "老當益壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
      "word": "老当益壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "féizhuàng",
      "word": "肥壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "féizhuàng",
      "word": "肥壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "膽壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胆壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "英勇雄壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "英勇雄壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "word": "茁壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "word": "茁壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血氣方壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血气方壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háozhuàng",
      "word": "豪壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háozhuàng",
      "word": "豪壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豪情壯志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豪情壮志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "豪言壯語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "豪言壮语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身強力壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身强力壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遒文壯節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遒文壮节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閎壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闳壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄偉壯麗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄伟壮丽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngzhuàng",
      "word": "雄壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngzhuàng",
      "word": "雄壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
      "word": "雄心壯志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
      "word": "雄心壮志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頂門壯戶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顶门壮户"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飽壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "饱壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馬壯人強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "马壮人强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壯族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壮族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壯語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壮语"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsraŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "爿",
        "2": "士",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong; robust"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-kOBBEeV8",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-Yljg7Gjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wu Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
          "text": "人怕出名豬怕壯",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
          "text": "人怕出名猪怕壮",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-vgf1E5ph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wu",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Alternative medicine",
            "Medicine",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 2 34 13 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 10 43 11 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 1 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 2 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 3 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 0 39 16 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-ScO7gISh",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "moxa",
          "moxa"
        ],
        [
          "moxibustion",
          "moxibustion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]aŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngshí",
      "word": "充實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngshí",
      "word": "充实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāgù",
      "word": "加固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāndìng",
      "word": "堅定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāndìng",
      "word": "坚定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "強化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "强化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "word": "鞏固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "word": "巩固"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壯族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壮族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壯語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壮语"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壯",
        "2": "strong; robust"
      },
      "expansion": "壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
          "word": "古壯字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
          "word": "古壮字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuàngwén",
          "word": "壯文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuàngwén",
          "word": "壮文"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
          "text": "廣西壯族自治區",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
          "text": "广西壮族自治区",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-EYtXrNVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "壯族#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Zhuang",
          "Zhuang"
        ],
        [
          "Guangxi",
          "Guangxi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Juanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "People’s Republic of China"
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
          "word": "莊"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
          "word": "庄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 莊/庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-EsXOvibo",
      "links": [
        [
          "莊",
          "莊#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "庄",
          "庄#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-壯-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dīngzhuàng",
      "word": "丁壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīngzhuàng",
      "word": "丁壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "人強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "人强马壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "word": "健壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "word": "健壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "八百壯士"
    },
    {
      "word": "八百壮士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵强马壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵精馬壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵精马壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "凌雲壯志"
    },
    {
      "word": "凌云壮志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdīng",
      "word": "壯丁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdīng",
      "word": "壮丁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngwěi",
      "word": "壯偉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngwěi",
      "word": "壮伟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
      "word": "壯健"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
      "word": "壮健"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯劇"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮剧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
      "word": "壯圍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
      "word": "壮围"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯圖"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮图"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshì",
      "word": "壯士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshì",
      "word": "壮士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
      "word": "壯士斷腕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
      "word": "壮士断腕"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯士解腕"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮士解腕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯室之秋"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮室之秋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshi",
      "word": "壯實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshi",
      "word": "壮实"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯工"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngnián",
      "word": "壯年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngnián",
      "word": "壮年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngxīn",
      "word": "壯心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngxīn",
      "word": "壮心"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯心不已"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮心不已"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhì",
      "word": "壯志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhì",
      "word": "壮志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
      "word": "壯志凌雲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
      "word": "壮志凌云"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壯志未酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壮志未酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壯族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壮族"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯月"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngqì",
      "word": "壯氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngqì",
      "word": "壮气"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯氣吞牛"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮气吞牛"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮浪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngliè",
      "word": "壯烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngliè",
      "word": "壮烈"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯烈成仁"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮烈成仁"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯猷"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮猷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshèng",
      "word": "壯盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshèng",
      "word": "壮盛"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯碩"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮硕"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngměi",
      "word": "壯美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngměi",
      "word": "壮美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
      "word": "壯膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
      "word": "壮胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
      "word": "壯舉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
      "word": "壮举"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯行"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngguān",
      "word": "壯觀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngguān",
      "word": "壮观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壯語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壮语"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯遊"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮游"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯門面"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮门面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuò",
      "word": "壯闊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuò",
      "word": "壮阔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyáng",
      "word": "壯陽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyáng",
      "word": "壮阳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànglì",
      "word": "壯麗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànglì",
      "word": "壮丽"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯麵"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮面"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯齒"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮齿"
    },
    {
      "word": "宏偉壯觀"
    },
    {
      "word": "宏伟壮观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngzhuàng",
      "word": "宏壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngzhuàng",
      "word": "宏壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàozhuàng",
      "word": "少壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàozhuàng",
      "word": "少壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "師直為壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "师直为壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
      "word": "年輕力壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
      "word": "年轻力壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "幼學壯行"
    },
    {
      "word": "幼学壮行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "強壯劑"
    },
    {
      "word": "强壮剂"
    },
    {
      "word": "心麤膽壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "心粗胆壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēizhuàng",
      "word": "悲壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēizhuàng",
      "word": "悲壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "打旺壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "打旺壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "日益壯大"
    },
    {
      "word": "日益壮大"
    },
    {
      "word": "根壯葉茂"
    },
    {
      "word": "根壮叶茂"
    },
    {
      "word": "民壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "民壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣壯山河"
    },
    {
      "word": "气壮山河"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣壯河山"
    },
    {
      "word": "气壮河山"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣壯理直"
    },
    {
      "word": "气壮理直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
      "word": "波瀾壯闊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
      "word": "波澜壮阔"
    },
    {
      "word": "波路壯闊"
    },
    {
      "word": "波路壮阔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
      "word": "理直氣壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
      "word": "理直气壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngzhuàng",
      "word": "盛壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngzhuàng",
      "word": "盛壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "稍長膽壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "稍长胆壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūzhuàng",
      "word": "粗壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūzhuàng",
      "word": "粗壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngzhuàng",
      "word": "精壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngzhuàng",
      "word": "精壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "結壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "结壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
      "word": "老當益壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
      "word": "老当益壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "féizhuàng",
      "word": "肥壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "féizhuàng",
      "word": "肥壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "英勇雄壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "英勇雄壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "word": "茁壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "word": "茁壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "血氣方壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "血气方壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háozhuàng",
      "word": "豪壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háozhuàng",
      "word": "豪壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "豪情壯志"
    },
    {
      "word": "豪情壮志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "豪言壯語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "豪言壮语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身強力壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身强力壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "遒文壯節"
    },
    {
      "word": "遒文壮节"
    },
    {
      "word": "閎壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "闳壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄偉壯麗"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄伟壮丽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngzhuàng",
      "word": "雄壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngzhuàng",
      "word": "雄壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
      "word": "雄心壯志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
      "word": "雄心壮志"
    },
    {
      "word": "青壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "青壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "頂門壯戶"
    },
    {
      "word": "顶门壮户"
    },
    {
      "word": "飽壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "饱壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬壯人強"
    },
    {
      "word": "马壮人强"
    },
    {
      "word": "高壯"
    },
    {
      "word": "高壮"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsraŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "爿",
        "2": "士",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong; robust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Chinese dialectal terms",
        "Hakka Chinese",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Wu Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
          "text": "人怕出名豬怕壯",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
          "text": "人怕出名猪怕壮",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wu",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "moxa",
          "moxa"
        ],
        [
          "moxibustion",
          "moxibustion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]aŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōngshí",
      "word": "充實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngshí",
      "word": "充实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāgù",
      "word": "加固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndìng",
      "word": "堅定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndìng",
      "word": "坚定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngdà",
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "強化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "强化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "word": "鞏固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "word": "巩固"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
      "word": "古壯字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
      "word": "古壮字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngwén",
      "word": "壯文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngwén",
      "word": "壮文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壯族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuàngzú",
      "word": "壮族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壯語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
      "word": "壮语"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壯",
        "2": "strong; robust"
      },
      "expansion": "壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯/壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
          "text": "廣西壯族自治區",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
          "text": "广西壮族自治区",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "壯族#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Zhuang",
          "Zhuang"
        ],
        [
          "Guangxi",
          "Guangxi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jhuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Juanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "People’s Republic of China"
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "僮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "壯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
          "word": "莊"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
          "word": "庄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 莊/庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "莊",
          "莊#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "庄",
          "庄#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 壯 meaning in Chinese (20.9kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "壯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "壯",
  "trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 78"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "壯",
  "trace": "started on line 34, detected on line 78"
}

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  "subsection": "",
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}

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  "subsection": "",
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{
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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}

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}

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  "title": "壯",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.