See 壯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dīngzhuàng",
"word": "丁壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dīngzhuàng",
"word": "丁壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "人強馬壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "人强马壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhuàng",
"word": "健壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhuàng",
"word": "健壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "八百壯士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "八百壮士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "兵強馬壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "兵强马壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "兵精馬壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "兵精马壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "凌雲壯志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "凌云壮志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdīng",
"word": "壯丁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdīng",
"word": "壮丁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngwěi",
"word": "壯偉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngwěi",
"word": "壮伟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
"word": "壯健"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
"word": "壮健"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯劇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮剧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壯圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壮围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshì",
"word": "壯士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshì",
"word": "壮士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
"word": "壯士斷腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
"word": "壮士断腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯士解腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮士解腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯室之秋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮室之秋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshi",
"word": "壯實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshi",
"word": "壮实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯工"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮工"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngnián",
"word": "壯年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngnián",
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngxīn",
"word": "壯心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngxīn",
"word": "壮心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯心不已"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮心不已"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhì",
"word": "壯志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhì",
"word": "壮志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
"word": "壯志凌雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
"word": "壮志凌云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
"word": "壯志未酬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
"word": "壮志未酬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngqì",
"word": "壯氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngqì",
"word": "壮气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯氣吞牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮气吞牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngliè",
"word": "壯烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngliè",
"word": "壮烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯烈成仁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮烈成仁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯猷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮猷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshèng",
"word": "壯盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngshèng",
"word": "壮盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯碩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮硕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯竄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮窜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngměi",
"word": "壯美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngměi",
"word": "壮美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
"word": "壯膽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
"word": "壮胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
"word": "壯舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
"word": "壮举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngguān",
"word": "壯觀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngguān",
"word": "壮观"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯遊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯門面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮门面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngkuò",
"word": "壯闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngkuò",
"word": "壮阔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyáng",
"word": "壯陽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyáng",
"word": "壮阳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuànglì",
"word": "壯麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuànglì",
"word": "壮丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯麵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "宏偉壯觀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "宏伟壮观"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngzhuàng",
"word": "宏壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngzhuàng",
"word": "宏壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàozhuàng",
"word": "少壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàozhuàng",
"word": "少壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "師直為壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "师直为壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
"word": "年輕力壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
"word": "年轻力壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "幼學壯行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "幼学壮行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángzhuàng",
"word": "強壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángzhuàng",
"word": "强壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "強壯劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "强壮剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "心麤膽壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "心粗胆壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēizhuàng",
"word": "悲壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēizhuàng",
"word": "悲壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打旺壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打旺壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "日益壯大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "日益壮大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "根壯葉茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "根壮叶茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "民壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "民壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣壯山河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "气壮山河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣壯河山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "气壮河山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣壯理直"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "气壮理直"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
"word": "波瀾壯闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
"word": "波澜壮阔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "波路壯闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "波路壮阔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
"word": "理直氣壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
"word": "理直气壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèngzhuàng",
"word": "盛壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèngzhuàng",
"word": "盛壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "稍長膽壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "稍长胆壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūzhuàng",
"word": "粗壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūzhuàng",
"word": "粗壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhuàng",
"word": "精壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhuàng",
"word": "精壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "結壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "结壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
"word": "老當益壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
"word": "老当益壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "féizhuàng",
"word": "肥壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "féizhuàng",
"word": "肥壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "英勇雄壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "英勇雄壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuózhuàng",
"word": "茁壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuózhuàng",
"word": "茁壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "血氣方壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "血气方壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háozhuàng",
"word": "豪壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háozhuàng",
"word": "豪壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "豪情壯志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "豪情壮志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
"word": "豪言壯語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
"word": "豪言壮语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
"word": "身強力壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
"word": "身强力壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遒文壯節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遒文壮节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "閎壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "闳壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雄偉壯麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雄伟壮丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xióngzhuàng",
"word": "雄壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xióngzhuàng",
"word": "雄壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
"word": "雄心壯志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
"word": "雄心壮志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "青壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "青壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "頂門壯戶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顶门壮户"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "飽壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "饱壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬壯人強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "马壮人强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "高壯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "高壮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壯族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壮族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壯語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壮语"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsraŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "爿",
"2": "士",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong; robust"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-kOBBEeV8",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"robust",
"robust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-Yljg7Gjy",
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
"text": "人怕出名豬怕壯",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
"text": "人怕出名猪怕壮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-vgf1E5ph",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or an animal"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wu",
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 2 35 13 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 10 47 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 1 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 0 42 15 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 0 56 12 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-ScO7gISh",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"moxa",
"moxa"
],
[
"moxibustion",
"moxibustion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chuáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zang³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chuáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ts]aŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāgù",
"word": "加固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "堅定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "坚定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "強化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "强化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
}
],
"word": "壯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壯族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壮族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壯語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壮语"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "壯",
"2": "strong; robust"
},
"expansion": "壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
"word": "古壯字"
},
{
"roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
"word": "古壮字"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwén",
"word": "壯文"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwén",
"word": "壮文"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
"text": "廣西壯族自治區",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
"text": "广西壮族自治区",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-EYtXrNVi",
"links": [
[
"～族",
"壯族#Chinese"
],
[
"Zhuang",
"Zhuang"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Juanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "johng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"People’s Republic of China"
],
"word": "壯"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
"word": "庄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-EsXOvibo",
"links": [
[
"莊",
"莊#Chinese"
],
[
"庄",
"庄#Chinese"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 0 15 27 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-壯-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dīngzhuàng",
"word": "丁壯"
},
{
"roman": "dīngzhuàng",
"word": "丁壮"
},
{
"roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "人強馬壯"
},
{
"roman": "rénqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "人强马壮"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhuàng",
"word": "健壯"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhuàng",
"word": "健壮"
},
{
"word": "八百壯士"
},
{
"word": "八百壮士"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "兵強馬壯"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
"word": "兵强马壮"
},
{
"word": "兵精馬壯"
},
{
"word": "兵精马壮"
},
{
"word": "凌雲壯志"
},
{
"word": "凌云壮志"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdīng",
"word": "壯丁"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdīng",
"word": "壮丁"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwěi",
"word": "壯偉"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwěi",
"word": "壮伟"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
"word": "壯健"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngjiàn",
"word": "壮健"
},
{
"word": "壯劇"
},
{
"word": "壮剧"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壯圍"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壮围"
},
{
"word": "壯圖"
},
{
"word": "壮图"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshì",
"word": "壯士"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshì",
"word": "壮士"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
"word": "壯士斷腕"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshìduànwàn",
"word": "壮士断腕"
},
{
"word": "壯士解腕"
},
{
"word": "壮士解腕"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"word": "壯夫"
},
{
"word": "壮夫"
},
{
"word": "壯室之秋"
},
{
"word": "壮室之秋"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshi",
"word": "壯實"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshi",
"word": "壮实"
},
{
"word": "壯工"
},
{
"word": "壮工"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngnián",
"word": "壯年"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngnián",
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngxīn",
"word": "壯心"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngxīn",
"word": "壮心"
},
{
"word": "壯心不已"
},
{
"word": "壮心不已"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhì",
"word": "壯志"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhì",
"word": "壮志"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
"word": "壯志凌雲"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhìlíngyún",
"word": "壮志凌云"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
"word": "壯志未酬"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
"word": "壮志未酬"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壯族"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壮族"
},
{
"word": "壯月"
},
{
"word": "壮月"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngqì",
"word": "壯氣"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngqì",
"word": "壮气"
},
{
"word": "壯氣吞牛"
},
{
"word": "壮气吞牛"
},
{
"word": "壯浪"
},
{
"word": "壮浪"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè",
"word": "壯烈"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè",
"word": "壮烈"
},
{
"word": "壯烈成仁"
},
{
"word": "壮烈成仁"
},
{
"word": "壯猷"
},
{
"word": "壮猷"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshèng",
"word": "壯盛"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngshèng",
"word": "壮盛"
},
{
"word": "壯碩"
},
{
"word": "壮硕"
},
{
"word": "壯竄"
},
{
"word": "壮窜"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngměi",
"word": "壯美"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngměi",
"word": "壮美"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
"word": "壯膽"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdǎn",
"word": "壮胆"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
"word": "壯舉"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngjǔ",
"word": "壮举"
},
{
"word": "壯行"
},
{
"word": "壮行"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngguān",
"word": "壯觀"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngguān",
"word": "壮观"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壯語"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壮语"
},
{
"word": "壯遊"
},
{
"word": "壮游"
},
{
"word": "壯門面"
},
{
"word": "壮门面"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngkuò",
"word": "壯闊"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngkuò",
"word": "壮阔"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyáng",
"word": "壯陽"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyáng",
"word": "壮阳"
},
{
"roman": "zhuànglì",
"word": "壯麗"
},
{
"roman": "zhuànglì",
"word": "壮丽"
},
{
"word": "壯麵"
},
{
"word": "壮面"
},
{
"word": "壯齒"
},
{
"word": "壮齿"
},
{
"word": "宏偉壯觀"
},
{
"word": "宏伟壮观"
},
{
"roman": "hóngzhuàng",
"word": "宏壯"
},
{
"roman": "hóngzhuàng",
"word": "宏壮"
},
{
"roman": "shàozhuàng",
"word": "少壯"
},
{
"roman": "shàozhuàng",
"word": "少壮"
},
{
"word": "師直為壯"
},
{
"word": "师直为壮"
},
{
"roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
"word": "年輕力壯"
},
{
"roman": "niánqīnglìzhuàng",
"word": "年轻力壮"
},
{
"word": "幼學壯行"
},
{
"word": "幼学壮行"
},
{
"roman": "qiángzhuàng",
"word": "強壯"
},
{
"roman": "qiángzhuàng",
"word": "强壮"
},
{
"word": "強壯劑"
},
{
"word": "强壮剂"
},
{
"word": "心麤膽壯"
},
{
"word": "心粗胆壮"
},
{
"roman": "bēizhuàng",
"word": "悲壯"
},
{
"roman": "bēizhuàng",
"word": "悲壮"
},
{
"word": "打旺壯"
},
{
"word": "打旺壮"
},
{
"word": "日益壯大"
},
{
"word": "日益壮大"
},
{
"word": "根壯葉茂"
},
{
"word": "根壮叶茂"
},
{
"word": "民壯"
},
{
"word": "民壮"
},
{
"word": "氣壯山河"
},
{
"word": "气壮山河"
},
{
"word": "氣壯河山"
},
{
"word": "气壮河山"
},
{
"word": "氣壯理直"
},
{
"word": "气壮理直"
},
{
"roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
"word": "波瀾壯闊"
},
{
"roman": "bōlánzhuàngkuò",
"word": "波澜壮阔"
},
{
"word": "波路壯闊"
},
{
"word": "波路壮阔"
},
{
"roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
"word": "理直氣壯"
},
{
"roman": "lǐzhíqìzhuàng",
"word": "理直气壮"
},
{
"roman": "shèngzhuàng",
"word": "盛壯"
},
{
"roman": "shèngzhuàng",
"word": "盛壮"
},
{
"word": "稍長膽壯"
},
{
"word": "稍长胆壮"
},
{
"roman": "cūzhuàng",
"word": "粗壯"
},
{
"roman": "cūzhuàng",
"word": "粗壮"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhuàng",
"word": "精壯"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhuàng",
"word": "精壮"
},
{
"word": "結壯"
},
{
"word": "结壮"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
"word": "老當益壯"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodāngyìzhuàng",
"word": "老当益壮"
},
{
"roman": "féizhuàng",
"word": "肥壯"
},
{
"roman": "féizhuàng",
"word": "肥壮"
},
{
"word": "膽壯"
},
{
"word": "胆壮"
},
{
"word": "英勇雄壯"
},
{
"word": "英勇雄壮"
},
{
"roman": "zhuózhuàng",
"word": "茁壯"
},
{
"roman": "zhuózhuàng",
"word": "茁壮"
},
{
"word": "血氣方壯"
},
{
"word": "血气方壮"
},
{
"roman": "háozhuàng",
"word": "豪壯"
},
{
"roman": "háozhuàng",
"word": "豪壮"
},
{
"word": "豪情壯志"
},
{
"word": "豪情壮志"
},
{
"roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
"word": "豪言壯語"
},
{
"roman": "háoyánzhuàngyǔ",
"word": "豪言壮语"
},
{
"roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
"word": "身強力壯"
},
{
"roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
"word": "身强力壮"
},
{
"word": "遒文壯節"
},
{
"word": "遒文壮节"
},
{
"word": "閎壯"
},
{
"word": "闳壮"
},
{
"word": "雄偉壯麗"
},
{
"word": "雄伟壮丽"
},
{
"roman": "xióngzhuàng",
"word": "雄壯"
},
{
"roman": "xióngzhuàng",
"word": "雄壮"
},
{
"roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
"word": "雄心壯志"
},
{
"roman": "xióngxīnzhuàngzhì",
"word": "雄心壮志"
},
{
"word": "青壯"
},
{
"word": "青壮"
},
{
"word": "頂門壯戶"
},
{
"word": "顶门壮户"
},
{
"word": "飽壯"
},
{
"word": "饱壮"
},
{
"word": "馬壯人強"
},
{
"word": "马壮人强"
},
{
"word": "高壯"
},
{
"word": "高壮"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsraŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "爿",
"2": "士",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong; robust"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"robust",
"robust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese dialectal terms",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Wu Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
"text": "人怕出名豬怕壯",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng",
"text": "人怕出名猪怕壮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or an animal"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wu",
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"moxa",
"moxa"
],
[
"moxibustion",
"moxibustion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chuáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zang³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chuáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ts]aŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsraŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充實"
},
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充实"
},
{
"roman": "jiāgù",
"word": "加固"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加強"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加强"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "堅定"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "坚定"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增強"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增强"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "強化"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "强化"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
}
],
"word": "壯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
"word": "古壯字"
},
{
"roman": "gǔ Zhuàngzì",
"word": "古壮字"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwén",
"word": "壯文"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngwén",
"word": "壮文"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壯族"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngzú",
"word": "壮族"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壯語"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngyǔ",
"word": "壮语"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "壯",
"2": "strong; robust"
},
"expansion": "壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
"text": "廣西壯族自治區",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū",
"text": "广西壮族自治区",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
],
"links": [
[
"～族",
"壯族#Chinese"
],
[
"Zhuang",
"Zhuang"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jhuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Juanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "johng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"People’s Republic of China"
],
"word": "壯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 壯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "獞",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "僮",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "壮",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"extra": "zhuāng, “serious; solemn”",
"word": "庄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"莊",
"莊#Chinese"
],
[
"庄",
"庄#Chinese"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 壯 meaning in Chinese (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": "started on line 34, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%B7'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
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{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
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{
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"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壯",
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{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～族",
"path": [
"壯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～族",
"path": [
"壯"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
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{
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"path": [
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{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"丁壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"rénqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"人强马壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiànzhuàng\", \"word\": \"健壮\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壯士\"}, {\"word\": \"八百壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵強馬壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bīngqiángmǎzhuàng\", \"word\": \"兵强马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精馬壯\"}, {\"word\": \"兵精马壮\"}, {\"word\": \"凌雲壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"凌云壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壯丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdīng\", \"word\": \"壮丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壯偉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwěi\", \"word\": \"壮伟\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壯健\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjiàn\", \"word\": \"壮健\"}, {\"word\": \"壯劇\"}, {\"word\": \"壮剧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"word\": \"壯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"壮图\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壯士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshì\", \"word\": \"壮士\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壯士斷腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshìduànwàn\", \"word\": \"壮士断腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯士解腕\"}, {\"word\": \"壮士解腕\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"壯夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壮夫\"}, {\"word\": \"壯室之秋\"}, {\"word\": \"壮室之秋\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壯實\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshi\", \"word\": \"壮实\"}, {\"word\": \"壯工\"}, {\"word\": \"壮工\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壯年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngnián\", \"word\": \"壮年\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壯心\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngxīn\", \"word\": \"壮心\"}, {\"word\": \"壯心不已\"}, {\"word\": \"壮心不已\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壯志凌雲\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìlíngyún\", \"word\": \"壮志凌云\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壯志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngzhìwèichóu\", \"word\": \"壮志未酬\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"word\": \"壯月\"}, {\"word\": \"壮月\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壯氣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngqì\", \"word\": \"壮气\"}, {\"word\": \"壯氣吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壮气吞牛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯浪\"}, {\"word\": \"壮浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壯烈\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngliè\", \"word\": \"壮烈\"}, {\"word\": \"壯烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壮烈成仁\"}, {\"word\": \"壯猷\"}, {\"word\": \"壮猷\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壯盛\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngshèng\", \"word\": \"壮盛\"}, {\"word\": \"壯碩\"}, {\"word\": \"壮硕\"}, {\"word\": \"壯竄\"}, {\"word\": \"壮窜\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壯美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngměi\", \"word\": \"壮美\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壯膽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdǎn\", \"word\": \"壮胆\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壯舉\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngjǔ\", \"word\": \"壮举\"}, {\"word\": \"壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壯觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngguān\", \"word\": \"壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}, {\"word\": \"壯遊\"}, {\"word\": \"壮游\"}, {\"word\": \"壯門面\"}, {\"word\": \"壮门面\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壯陽\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyáng\", \"word\": \"壮阳\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壯麗\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuànglì\", \"word\": \"壮丽\"}, {\"word\": \"壯麵\"}, {\"word\": \"壮面\"}, {\"word\": \"壯齒\"}, {\"word\": \"壮齿\"}, {\"word\": \"宏偉壯觀\"}, {\"word\": \"宏伟壮观\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"hóngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"宏壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shàozhuàng\", \"word\": \"少壮\"}, {\"word\": \"師直為壯\"}, {\"word\": \"师直为壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年輕力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"niánqīnglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"年轻力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"幼學壯行\"}, {\"word\": \"幼学壮行\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"強壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángzhuàng\", \"word\": \"强壮\"}, {\"word\": \"強壯劑\"}, {\"word\": \"强壮剂\"}, {\"word\": \"心麤膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"心粗胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēizhuàng\", \"word\": \"悲壮\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壯\"}, {\"word\": \"打旺壮\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壯大\"}, {\"word\": \"日益壮大\"}, {\"word\": \"根壯葉茂\"}, {\"word\": \"根壮叶茂\"}, {\"word\": \"民壯\"}, {\"word\": \"民壮\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯山河\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮山河\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯河山\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮河山\"}, {\"word\": \"氣壯理直\"}, {\"word\": \"气壮理直\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波瀾壯闊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōlánzhuàngkuò\", \"word\": \"波澜壮阔\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壯闊\"}, {\"word\": \"波路壮阔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直氣壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǐzhíqìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"理直气壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"盛壮\"}, {\"word\": \"稍長膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"稍长胆壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūzhuàng\", \"word\": \"粗壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"jīngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"精壮\"}, {\"word\": \"結壯\"}, {\"word\": \"结壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老當益壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎodāngyìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"老当益壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"féizhuàng\", \"word\": \"肥壮\"}, {\"word\": \"膽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"胆壮\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壯\"}, {\"word\": \"英勇雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuózhuàng\", \"word\": \"茁壮\"}, {\"word\": \"血氣方壯\"}, {\"word\": \"血气方壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"háozhuàng\", \"word\": \"豪壮\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壯志\"}, {\"word\": \"豪情壮志\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"háoyánzhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"豪言壮语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身強力壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shēnqiánglìzhuàng\", \"word\": \"身强力壮\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壯節\"}, {\"word\": \"遒文壮节\"}, {\"word\": \"閎壯\"}, {\"word\": \"闳壮\"}, {\"word\": \"雄偉壯麗\"}, {\"word\": \"雄伟壮丽\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngzhuàng\", \"word\": \"雄壮\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壯志\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngxīnzhuàngzhì\", \"word\": \"雄心壮志\"}, {\"word\": \"青壯\"}, {\"word\": \"青壮\"}, {\"word\": \"頂門壯戶\"}, {\"word\": \"顶门壮户\"}, {\"word\": \"飽壯\"}, {\"word\": \"饱壮\"}, {\"word\": \"馬壯人強\"}, {\"word\": \"马壮人强\"}, {\"word\": \"高壯\"}, {\"word\": \"高壮\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ʔsraŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"爿\", \"2\": \"士\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraŋs): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 士.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"strong; robust\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"], [\"robust\", \"robust\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to strengthen\"], \"links\": [[\"strengthen\", \"strengthen\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese colloquialisms\", \"Chinese dialectal terms\", \"Hakka Chinese\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\", \"Wu Chinese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名豬怕壯\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng\", \"text\": \"人怕出名猪怕壮\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"fat\"], \"links\": [[\"fat\", \"fat\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial or dialectal, chiefly Hakka or Wu, of a person or an animal) fat\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or an animal\"], \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Wu\", \"colloquial\", \"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"links\": [[\"traditional Chinese medicine\", \"traditional Chinese medicine\"], [\"burn\", \"burn\"], [\"moxa\", \"moxa\"], [\"moxibustion\", \"moxibustion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(traditional Chinese medicine) one burn of moxa in moxibustion\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"traditional\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zang³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwǎng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"joang\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuáng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsòng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zoxng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsàng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵tsaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²tsaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsrjangH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ts]aŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡saŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ts]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ʔsraŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充實\"}, {\"roman\": \"chōngshí\", \"word\": \"充实\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāgù\", \"word\": \"加固\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加強\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāqiáng\", \"word\": \"加强\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"堅定\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiāndìng\", \"word\": \"坚定\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增強\"}, {\"roman\": \"zēngqiáng\", \"word\": \"增强\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壯大\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngdà\", \"word\": \"壮大\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"強化\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánghuà\", \"word\": \"强化\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"鞏固\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒnggù\", \"word\": \"巩固\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壯字\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǔ Zhuàngzì\", \"word\": \"古壮字\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngwén\", \"word\": \"壮文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngzú\", \"word\": \"壮族\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuàngyǔ\", \"word\": \"壮语\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"壯\", \"2\": \"strong; robust\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"First written as 獞 (composed of 犭 (quǎn), the “beast” radical, and 童 (tóng), “servant”). Following the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, it was written as 僮 (with 亻 (rén), the “person” radical). Due to the derogatory connotations of the previous characters, it was officially amended to 壯／壮 (zhuàng, “strong; robust”) in 1965.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"廣西壯族自治區\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Guǎngxī zhuàngzú zìzhìqū\", \"text\": \"广西壮族自治区\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"], \"links\": [[\"～族\", \"壯族#Chinese\"], [\"Zhuang\", \"Zhuang\"], [\"Guangxi\", \"Guangxi\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(～族) Zhuang, an ethnic group living primarily in Guangxi, China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhuàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chuang⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jwàng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Juanq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"johng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶zaon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zaon^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³zaan\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/zɑ̃²³/\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"People’s Republic of China\"], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "壯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 壯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"獞\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"僮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"form\": \"壮\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"壯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"莊\"}, {\"extra\": \"zhuāng, “serious; solemn”\", \"word\": \"庄\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 莊／庄 (zhuāng, “serious; solemn”)\"], \"links\": [[\"莊\", \"莊#Chinese\"], [\"庄\", \"庄#Chinese\"], [\"serious\", \"serious\"], [\"solemn\", \"solemn\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhuāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jhuang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chuang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jwāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"чжуан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"čžuan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"壯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "壯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.