See 加固 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 加固 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "加固"
},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "加固",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "gia cố",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "加固"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "加固",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "gia cố",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "加固",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "加固",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "加固",
"v": "加固",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "gia cố"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reinforce; to strengthen; to consolidate"
],
"id": "en-加固-zh-verb-XsyxtFY8",
"links": [
[
"reinforce",
"reinforce"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"consolidate",
"consolidate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "坚固"
},
{
"roman": "láogù",
"word": "牢固"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充實"
},
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充实"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加強"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加强"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "堅定"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "坚定"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增強"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增强"
},
{
"word": "壯"
},
{
"word": "壮"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "強化"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "强化"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiāgù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄍㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa¹ gu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gia¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiāgù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiagù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia¹-ku⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyā-gù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiaguh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзягу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjagu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ku⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gā gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ga¹ gu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː⁵⁵ kuː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gia¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kia kù"
},
{
"ipa": "/kia³³⁻²³ ku²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ku⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː⁵⁵ kuː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kia³³⁻²³ ku²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "加固"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "加固"
},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "加固",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "gia cố",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "加固"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "加固",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "gia cố",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "加固",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "加固",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "加固",
"v": "加固",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "gia cố"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (加固):\n* → Vietnamese: gia cố (加固)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "加固",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "坚固"
},
{
"roman": "láogù",
"word": "牢固"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reinforce; to strengthen; to consolidate"
],
"links": [
[
"reinforce",
"reinforce"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"consolidate",
"consolidate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiāgù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄍㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa¹ gu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gia¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiāgù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiagù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia¹-ku⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyā-gù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiaguh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзягу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjagu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ku⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gā gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ga¹ gu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː⁵⁵ kuː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gia¹ gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kia kù"
},
{
"ipa": "/kia³³⁻²³ ku²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ku⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː⁵⁵ kuː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kia³³⁻²³ ku²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充實"
},
{
"roman": "chōngshí",
"word": "充实"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加強"
},
{
"roman": "jiāqiáng",
"word": "加强"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "堅定"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndìng",
"word": "坚定"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增強"
},
{
"roman": "zēngqiáng",
"word": "增强"
},
{
"word": "壯"
},
{
"word": "壮"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壯大"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngdà",
"word": "壮大"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "強化"
},
{
"roman": "qiánghuà",
"word": "强化"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
}
],
"word": "加固"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"加固"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "加固",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"加固"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "加固",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"加固"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "加固",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"加固"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "加固",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.