See vinculum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vinculum meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vinculin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vinculum", "4": "", "5": "bond, link" }, "expansion": "Latin vinculum (“bond, link”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vinciō", "3": "", "4": "bind, fetter, tie" }, "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ulum" }, "expansion": "-ulum", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vinculum (“bond, link”), from vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum.", "forms": [ { "form": "vincula", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vincula", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "vinculum (plural vincula or vinculums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "macron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "solidus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "virgule" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bond or link signifying union." ], "id": "en-vinculum-en-noun-WuYsY4W-" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "en:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 31 21 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 22 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 20 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 26 26 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diacritical marks", "orig": "en:Diacritical marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any symbol used to group some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation should be done before other parts, or that the Roman numeral underneath should be multiplied by 1,000." ], "id": "en-vinculum-en-noun-HP~8TUJ4", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "symbol", "symbol" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "calculation", "calculation" ], [ "Roman numeral", "Roman numeral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic, obsolete) Any symbol used to group some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation should be done before other parts, or that the Roman numeral underneath should be multiplied by 1,000." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "en:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 31 21 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 22 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 20 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 26 26 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diacritical marks", "orig": "en:Diacritical marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts." ], "id": "en-vinculum-en-noun-TKRw-ufw", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts." ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "en:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 31 21 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 22 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 20 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 26 26 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diacritical marks", "orig": "en:Diacritical marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts.", "Specifically, the horizontal line between the numerator and denominator in a fraction." ], "id": "en-vinculum-en-noun-fbUcGpWS", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "line", "line" ], [ "numerator", "numerator" ], [ "denominator", "denominator" ], [ "fraction", "fraction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts.", "(arithmetic) Specifically, the horizontal line between the numerator and denominator in a fraction." ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 31 21 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 22 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 20 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 26 26 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diacritical marks", "orig": "en:Diacritical marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A ligament that limits the movement of an organ or part." ], "id": "en-vinculum-en-noun-i7VcYdn-", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "ligament", "ligament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A ligament that limits the movement of an organ or part." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 6 6 6 81", "sense": "ligament", "word": "mesotendon" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪŋ.kjə.ləm/" } ], "word": "vinculum" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vincle" }, "expansion": "Catalan: vincle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: vincle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vinculum" }, "expansion": "English: vinculum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: vinculum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "brinco", "3": "vinco", "4": "vínculo" }, "expansion": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "vincolo", "3": "vinco" }, "expansion": "Italian: vincolo, vinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: vincolo, vinco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "vìncol" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: vìncol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: vìncol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vínculo", "3": "brinco" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vínculo", "3": "brinco" }, "expansion": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vinciō", "3": "-ulum", "gloss1": "bind, fetter, tie", "pos2": "instrument noun suffix" }, "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "vinculī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinculum<2>" }, "expansion": "vinculum n (genitive vinculī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinculum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any instrument whereby anything is bound or tied up; bond, band, fetter, chain, cord, tie, link." ], "id": "en-vinculum-la-noun-R1Rn~z4W", "links": [ [ "bound", "bind" ], [ "tied up", "tie up" ], [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "chain", "chain" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "tie", "tie" ], [ "link", "link" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "dēvinciō" }, { "word": "pervinca" }, { "word": "praevinciō" }, { "word": "prōvincia" }, { "word": "prōvinciālis" }, { "word": "vinciō" }, { "word": "vinctiō" }, { "word": "vinctor" }, { "word": "vinctus" }, { "word": "vinctūra" }, { "word": "vinculō" }, { "word": "ēvinciō" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "restis" }, { "word": "fūniculus" }, { "word": "līnum" }, { "word": "laqueus" }, { "word": "nervus" }, { "word": "vinclum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu̯in.ku.lum/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvin.ku.lum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈviŋkulum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "vinculum" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English undefined derivations", "en:Diacritical marks" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vinculin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vinculum", "4": "", "5": "bond, link" }, "expansion": "Latin vinculum (“bond, link”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vinciō", "3": "", "4": "bind, fetter, tie" }, "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ulum" }, "expansion": "-ulum", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vinculum (“bond, link”), from vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum.", "forms": [ { "form": "vincula", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vincula", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "vinculum (plural vincula or vinculums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "macron" }, { "word": "solidus" }, { "word": "virgule" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bond or link signifying union." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "Any symbol used to group some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation should be done before other parts, or that the Roman numeral underneath should be multiplied by 1,000." ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "symbol", "symbol" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "calculation", "calculation" ], [ "Roman numeral", "Roman numeral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic, obsolete) Any symbol used to group some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation should be done before other parts, or that the Roman numeral underneath should be multiplied by 1,000." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts." ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts." ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts.", "Specifically, the horizontal line between the numerator and denominator in a fraction." ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "line", "line" ], [ "numerator", "numerator" ], [ "denominator", "denominator" ], [ "fraction", "fraction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) A horizontal line over the top of some of the terms in an expression, indicating that that part of the calculation is to be done before other parts.", "(arithmetic) Specifically, the horizontal line between the numerator and denominator in a fraction." ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A ligament that limits the movement of an organ or part." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "ligament", "ligament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A ligament that limits the movement of an organ or part." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪŋ.kjə.ləm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "ligament", "word": "mesotendon" } ], "word": "vinculum" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vincle" }, "expansion": "Catalan: vincle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: vincle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vinculum" }, "expansion": "English: vinculum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: vinculum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "brinco", "3": "vinco", "4": "vínculo" }, "expansion": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "vincolo", "3": "vinco" }, "expansion": "Italian: vincolo, vinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: vincolo, vinco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "vìncol" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: vìncol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: vìncol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vínculo", "3": "brinco" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vínculo", "3": "brinco" }, "expansion": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vinciō", "3": "-ulum", "gloss1": "bind, fetter, tie", "pos2": "instrument noun suffix" }, "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "vinculī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinculīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinculum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vincula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinculum<2>" }, "expansion": "vinculum n (genitive vinculī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinculum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dēvinciō" }, { "word": "pervinca" }, { "word": "praevinciō" }, { "word": "prōvincia" }, { "word": "prōvinciālis" }, { "word": "vinciō" }, { "word": "vinctiō" }, { "word": "vinctor" }, { "word": "vinctus" }, { "word": "vinctūra" }, { "word": "vinculō" }, { "word": "ēvinciō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Any instrument whereby anything is bound or tied up; bond, band, fetter, chain, cord, tie, link." ], "links": [ [ "bound", "bind" ], [ "tied up", "tie up" ], [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "chain", "chain" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "tie", "tie" ], [ "link", "link" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "restis" }, { "word": "fūniculus" }, { "word": "līnum" }, { "word": "laqueus" }, { "word": "nervus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu̯in.ku.lum/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvin.ku.lum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈviŋkulum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vinclum" } ], "word": "vinculum" }
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