"vinculum" meaning in Latin

See vinculum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈu̯in.ku.lum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈvin.ku.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈviŋkulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|vinciō|-ulum|gloss1=bind, fetter, tie|pos2=instrument noun suffix}} vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|vinculum<2>}} vinculum n (genitive vinculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vinculum<2>}} Forms: vinculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vinculum [nominative, singular], vincula [nominative, plural], vinculī [genitive, singular], vinculōrum [genitive, plural], vinculō [dative, singular], vinculīs [dative, plural], vinculum [accusative, singular], vincula [accusative, plural], vinculō [ablative, singular], vinculīs [ablative, plural], vinculum [singular, vocative], vincula [plural, vocative]
  1. Any instrument whereby anything is bound or tied up; bond, band, fetter, chain, cord, tie, link Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: restis, fūniculus, līnum, laqueus, nervus
    Sense id: en-vinculum-la-noun-UIncn0yo Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulum Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 28 15 15 25 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 26 17 17 22 15 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 68 32 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulum: 84 16
  2. (figuratively) a bond, obligation, binding force, tie, especially of marriage Tags: declension-2, figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-vinculum-la-noun-1bvgqPQg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vinclum
Related terms: dēvinciō, ēvinciō, pervinca, praevinciō, prōvincia, prōvinciālis, vinciō, vinctiō, vinctor, vinctūra, vinctus, vinculō

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vincle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vincle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vincle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vinculum"
          },
          "expansion": "English: vinculum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: vinculum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "brinco",
            "3": "vinco",
            "4": "vínculo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vincolo",
            "3": "vinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vincolo, vinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vincolo, vinco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vìncol"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vìncol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vìncol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vínculo",
            "3": "brinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vínculo",
            "3": "brinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vinciō",
        "3": "-ulum",
        "gloss1": "bind, fetter, tie",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vinculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vinculum n (genitive vinculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dēvinciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēvinciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pervinca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praevinciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prōvincia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prōvinciālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinctiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinctor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinctūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinctus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinculō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 15 15 25 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 17 17 22 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any instrument whereby anything is bound or tied up; bond, band, fetter, chain, cord, tie, link"
      ],
      "id": "en-vinculum-la-noun-UIncn0yo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tied up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "restis"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūniculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "līnum"
        },
        {
          "word": "laqueus"
        },
        {
          "word": "nervus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See alternative form vinclum, with quote from Aeneid, 4.59."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bond, obligation, binding force, tie, especially of marriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-vinculum-la-noun-1bvgqPQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "binding",
          "binding"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bond, obligation, binding force, tie, especially of marriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯in.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvin.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviŋkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinclum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vinculum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vincle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vincle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vincle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vinculum"
          },
          "expansion": "English: vinculum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: vinculum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "brinco",
            "3": "vinco",
            "4": "vínculo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: brinco, vinco, vínculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vincolo",
            "3": "vinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vincolo, vinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vincolo, vinco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vìncol"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vìncol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vìncol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vínculo",
            "3": "brinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: vínculo, brinco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vínculo",
            "3": "brinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: vínculo, brinco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vinciō",
        "3": "-ulum",
        "gloss1": "bind, fetter, tie",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -ulum (instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vinculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vincula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vinculum n (genitive vinculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dēvinciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēvinciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pervinca"
    },
    {
      "word": "praevinciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prōvincia"
    },
    {
      "word": "prōvinciālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinctiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinctor"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinctūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinctus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinculō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any instrument whereby anything is bound or tied up; bond, band, fetter, chain, cord, tie, link"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tied up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "restis"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūniculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "līnum"
        },
        {
          "word": "laqueus"
        },
        {
          "word": "nervus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See alternative form vinclum, with quote from Aeneid, 4.59."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bond, obligation, binding force, tie, especially of marriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "binding",
          "binding"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bond, obligation, binding force, tie, especially of marriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯in.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvin.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviŋkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vinclum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vinculum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vinculum meaning in Latin (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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