See undur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "undr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse undr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n13",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "undur n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "undurs",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, plural undur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "u",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n13"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "no wonder",
"word": "ei undur í"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wonder"
],
"id": "en-undur-fo-noun-NilgWcyo",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undurverk"
},
{
"word": "undurgerð"
},
{
"word": "undurgerningur"
},
{
"word": "kraftagerð"
},
{
"word": "kraftaverk"
},
{
"word": "mirakul"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊntʊɹ/"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "undr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse undr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "undur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "undurs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, nominative plural undur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "undurs",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, nominative plural undur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(in combination) very, extremely, wondrously\nFiðrildið var undurfallegt.\nThe butterfly was extremely beautiful."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wonder, miracle"
],
"id": "en-undur-is-noun-CmCaMEag",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "undra"
},
{
"word": "undrabarn"
},
{
"word": "undralæknir"
},
{
"word": "undrandi"
},
{
"word": "undrast"
},
{
"word": "undraverður"
},
{
"word": "undrun"
},
{
"word": "gera sig að undri"
},
{
"word": "vera að undri"
},
{
"word": "undurfagur"
},
{
"word": "undurfurða"
},
{
"word": "undursamlegur"
},
{
"word": "undurþýður"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏntʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "Malay undur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*unduD"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "undud",
"t": "to move backwards"
},
"expansion": "Binukid undud (“to move backwards”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay undur, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "undur",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengundur [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengunduran [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "undurkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengundur [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diundur [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terundur [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berundur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to retreat"
],
"id": "en-undur-id-verb-o1YFhSGA",
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mundur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/unˈdʊɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengundur [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengunduran [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "undurkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengundur [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diundur [patient focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terundur [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berundur [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "undur-undur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "undur"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: undur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: undur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*unduD"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "undud",
"t": "to move backwards"
},
"expansion": "Binukid undud (“to move backwards”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوندور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوندور"
},
"expansion": "undur (Jawi spelling اوندور)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mundur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to retreat"
],
"id": "en-undur-ms-verb-o1YFhSGA",
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move backwards"
],
"id": "en-undur-ms-verb-FbQHXnbl",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/undo(r)/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/undʊ(r)/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ndo(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-do(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "undur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouse"
],
"id": "en-undur-rhg-noun-R8XCjK4l",
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "no wonder",
"word": "ei undur í"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "undr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse undr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n13",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "undur n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "undurs",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, plural undur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "u",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n13"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wonder"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊntʊɹ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undurverk"
},
{
"word": "undurgerð"
},
{
"word": "undurgerningur"
},
{
"word": "kraftagerð"
},
{
"word": "kraftaverk"
},
{
"word": "mirakul"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "undr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse undr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "undur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "undurs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, nominative plural undur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "undurs",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "undur n (genitive singular undurs, nominative plural undur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "undra"
},
{
"word": "undrabarn"
},
{
"word": "undralæknir"
},
{
"word": "undrandi"
},
{
"word": "undrast"
},
{
"word": "undraverður"
},
{
"word": "undrun"
},
{
"word": "gera sig að undri"
},
{
"word": "vera að undri"
},
{
"word": "undurfagur"
},
{
"word": "undurfurða"
},
{
"word": "undursamlegur"
},
{
"word": "undurþýður"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(in combination) very, extremely, wondrously\nFiðrildið var undurfallegt.\nThe butterfly was extremely beautiful."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wonder, miracle"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏntʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengundur [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengunduran [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "undurkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengundur [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diundur [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terundur [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berundur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "undur"
},
"expansion": "Malay undur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*unduD"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "undud",
"t": "to move backwards"
},
"expansion": "Binukid undud (“to move backwards”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay undur, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "undur",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mundur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/dur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ur"
],
"glosses": [
"to retreat"
],
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/unˈdʊɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/do(r)",
"Rhymes:Malay/ndo(r)",
"Rhymes:Malay/o(r)",
"Rhymes:Malay/ur",
"Rhymes:Malay/ur/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengundur [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengunduran [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "undurkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengundur [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diundur [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terundur [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berundur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "undur-undur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "undur"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: undur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: undur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*unduD"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "undud",
"t": "to move backwards"
},
"expansion": "Binukid undud (“to move backwards”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوندور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوندور"
},
"expansion": "undur (Jawi spelling اوندور)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mundur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to retreat"
],
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move backwards"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/undo(r)/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/undʊ(r)/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ndo(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-do(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o(r)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "undur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
"Rohingya lemmas",
"Rohingya nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mouse"
],
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "undur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for undur meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"undur"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "undur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"undur"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "undur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.