See ucho on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"gloss": "dew"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “dew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “dew”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ucho m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Caló",
"lang_code": "rmq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caló entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 0 0 2 5 1 0 12 9 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 1 12 11 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 10 7 3 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 3 4 2 0 5 5 6 4 2 10 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"id": "en-ucho-rmq-noun-hy8Adsfk",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ucho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech ucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ucho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ucho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ucho, from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uším",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((n.sg,uši<n.pl.decllemma:uší.inspl:ušima>))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 5 5 6 21 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"english": "Brilliant earrings glittered at her ears.",
"text": "V uších se jí třpytily briliantové náušnice.",
"translation": "Brilliant earrings glittered at her ears.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "to be all ears.",
"text": "být jedno ucho.",
"translation": "to be all ears.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of a human, animal, puppet, humanoid robot, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-Jy~ho9Cx",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuxo]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-ucho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Cs-ucho.ogg/Cs-ucho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Cs-ucho.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ucho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech ucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ucho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ucho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ucho, from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ušatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ušní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "náušnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "náušník"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ouško"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "příušnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucháč"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uchál"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho Jidášovo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušák"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušeň"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 6 6 8 20 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"handle (of a pot, jug, garbage can, shopping bag, trophy, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-zB88hJmS",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"eye (of a needle)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-WSaR4NaH",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"ear flap (on a hat)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-PMScwgIT",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Glassblowing",
"orig": "cs:Glassblowing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"protrusion at the edge of a plate of glass"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-EefyuolE",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"glassblowing",
"glassblowing"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"(glassblowing) protrusion at the edge of a plate of glass"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"glassblowing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 1 15 37 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 5 5 6 21 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 6 6 8 20 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 4 4 18 49 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cs:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
"literal_meaning": "granny's ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "babí ucho",
"translation": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
"literal_meaning": "ox's ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "volské ucho",
"translation": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "common sage (Salvia officinalis)",
"literal_meaning": "granny's ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "babské ucho",
"translation": "common sage (Salvia officinalis)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Leonotis nepetifolia",
"literal_meaning": "lion's ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lví ucho",
"translation": "Leonotis nepetifolia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Haemanthus albiflos",
"literal_meaning": "elephant's ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "sloní ucho",
"translation": "Haemanthus albiflos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Haliotis tuberculata",
"literal_meaning": "sea ear",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "mořské ucho",
"translation": "Haliotis tuberculata",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"used in folk names of various plants, e.g."
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-DOlDjfnG",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"anything resembling an ear:",
"used in folk names of various plants, e.g.:"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 5 5 6 21 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 6 6 8 20 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new recruit, rookie, green recruit"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-HIyX9Upr",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"recruit",
"recruit"
],
[
"rookie",
"rookie"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military slang) new recruit, rookie, green recruit"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 5 5 6 21 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 6 7 19 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 6 6 8 20 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oaf (clumsy person)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-cs-noun-sGFM9pm0",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"oaf",
"oaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) oaf (clumsy person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuxo]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-ucho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Cs-ucho.ogg/Cs-ucho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Cs-ucho.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ucho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 0 0 2 5 1 0 12 9 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 1 12 11 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 10 7 3 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 3 4 2 0 5 5 6 4 2 10 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "He came offering a kiss",
"text": "Já vêm co unga ucho",
"translation": "He came offering a kiss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Atúto is so sweet, he kissed his mother",
"literal_meaning": "Atúto is so sweet, he gave a kiss to his mother",
"text": "Atúto qui boniteza, ja dâ unga ucho pa su mai",
"translation": "Atúto is so sweet, he kissed his mother",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"id": "en-ucho-mzs-noun-idGdY5Qa",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bêzo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.t͡ʃu/"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "uchóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ušě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.nomdu:uši.gendu:ušú.datdu:ušima"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-ocs-noun-gZLthvw6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuxo/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuxo/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "mysze uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nachylić ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poczuć uszyma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ucho"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*uxo<id:ear>",
"id": "ear",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uszny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "usze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "usze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "uszny"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (related adjective uszny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "ucho",
"11": "uszy",
"12": "-",
"13": "uchem",
"14": "uchoma/uszyma",
"15": "-",
"16": "usze",
"17": "uszu",
"18": "uszach",
"19": "-",
"2": "usze/uszy",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "uszy",
"4": "ucha",
"5": "uszu",
"6": "-",
"7": "uchu",
"8": "uszyma",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszaciec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszatek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"ref": "1960 [1398], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty pyzdrskie, volume II, number 80, Pyzdry:",
"text": "Iacom ne kazal vcha vrznøcz kobile",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 173v:",
"text": "Vøcz trzeczecz przyrodzene vøsz tho ma ysze g gdiszcy gy szegnagø vøczcy on gedno vcho ogonem szaslony / adrudzecz on kuszemy skloniy tego dla / abycz on neslyslal szegnana",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 1:",
"text": "Slowa moia vszima wzwedz gospodne vrozumey wolane moie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 9, 41:",
"text": "Szødzø vbogich wisliszal gospodzin nastroiene gich sercza sliszalo iest vcho twoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
74
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 17, 8:",
"text": "Iwisluszal zcosczola swøtego swego glos moy ywolane moie weszlo iest wuszy moie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
46
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 17, 48:",
"text": "Lud iegosz iesm neznal sluszil my wslusze vcha posluszal me",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 33, 15:",
"text": "Oczi gospodnowi naprawe avszi iego kuprosbe gich",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 43, 1:",
"text": "Bosze vszima naszima sliszeli iesmi oczczowe naszi zwastowali nam",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 57, 4:",
"text": "Roserdze gim podlug podobenstwa wøszowego iaco zmye gluchey yzacyskaiøczey vszi swoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 113, 14:",
"text": "Vszy magø anebødø slysecz nozdrze magyø ane bødø wonecz",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1417], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 932, Poznań:",
"text": "Yacomy Micolay[…] dal pąncz ran[…] y wcząl my wcho",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1438], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 351:",
"text": "Zawartu vschu *teyo bogacza yeden glosz vbogego ne *mogloch auribus diuitis obturatis nihil esset vox vnius clamantis",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
99
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 64:",
"text": "Alye gdi nadvorze naszem alybo ktorego slachczicza [ktho] ktho nyeczso vkradnye poth straczena vcha bącz pothdan Agdze przeth slachczyczem ktho myecz abo corth vyczągnye yvreny kogo nalascze slachczyczowey gego rąka bącz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 271:",
"text": "Qui es[…] melos in aure slotkoscz w usye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 35, 4:",
"text": "Tedi ony daly gemu wszitky ynausznyce czso bili na gich vszu Tedi ge on pokopal pod terabyntem ysto gest zamyastem Sichem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 50, 4:",
"text": "ywipelnyl Iosef czasz placzv swego mowyl gest kufarao nowey czelyadzy arzkøcz Nalyaslm myloszcz przed waszyma oczyma mowczye kv vszyma ffaraowyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
69
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 17, 14:",
"text": "Rzekl gest pan Moyszeszowy Napysz to prze pamyøcz wkszyøky aday wuszy Iosue bocz ya zagladzøø pamyøcz Amalechowø pod nyebem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 4:",
"text": "anyedal wan syercza rozvmnego yoczv vidzøczich yvssv gesto by mogli sliszecz az donynyeyszego dnya",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
72
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 32, 44:",
"text": "Przeto przydøøcz Moyzesz ymovil gest wszitka slowa tegoto spyewanya wszv lvczkv on aIozve syn Nvnow",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jos”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 6, 5:",
"text": "Agdysz zabrzni zwyøk trøbny dalszy yprzemyenny wvsv waszich brznyøcze wzvola wszistek lvd wolanim przewyeliki im amvri myeskye zedna syø przewroczø ywnidø wszistczi prosto zmyasta gdze sø stali",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
108
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 20, 13:",
"text": "vczin to bog nad Ionatø ato przepuscz Gestly bødze oczcza mego zloscz vstawycz na przecyw tobye wziawyø vchu twemu ypusczø cyø wpokoiv abog bødz stobø iako bil s oczcem mim",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
43
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jer”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 29:",
"text": "Yczedl gest Sofonyasz kaplan lyst ten wvszy Ieremyasza proroka",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
196,
202
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Radom, Miłosław, page 136:",
"text": "Consulitur igitur viris non propter pulcritudinem ducere uxores sed propter bonos mores[…] et hoc[…] vulgaris cantilena nobis consulit dicens: Nye wybyeray, iunochu, oczima, ale szluchay czychima vszyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Zator, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, page 145:",
"text": "Nye wybyeray yvnochv ywnochy z czwdnyma oczyma, alye szlwchay, yestly dobra yesth, czychyma wchoma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 298:",
"text": "Continuerunt zathkaly vszy swe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"ref": "1887 [1482-1483], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 18v:",
"text": "Niechay bandø vsze twoie na klonone ku gloszu proszbi moiey",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
70
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 307:",
"text": "I począl movycz do nych Isze dzyszya napelnyono yest tho pyszmo wszach vaszych",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 152:",
"text": "Nyeczo kv vschyma nadobnye podnyeszyona",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 312:",
"text": "Czo slyschyczye vasche vszy, przepovyedayczye na strzechach",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
141,
145
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 637:",
"text": "Movy tu svyathy Crisostomus, yze Pyotr[…] vczyąl vcho sludze, alye tho vczynyl rychlosczyą, bo chczyal vdąrzycz v glovą, alye raz skoczyl kv vchu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 640:",
"text": "Nyevyerny Malkuschv, vschakoz vyelye dobrego slyschal tem vchem od Iesucrista",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-opl-noun-gZLthvw6",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 61 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 5 2 9 10 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 118 arg. 8:",
"text": "Iniquos odio habui Samech szye wyklada sluchay albo sczwyrdzenye bo nygeden stwyrdzon bywa yen nyeslucha duchownyma vszyma czo by myal naszlyadowacz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
68
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 641:",
"text": "Przez tego sluga moze szye rozymyecz lyyd zydovsky, ktory prave vcho y duchovnego zakona straczyl rozymnoscz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)",
"ear (ability to hear)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-opl-noun-ihLYBMmC",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia; attested in Greater Poland; attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca) ear (organ of hearing)",
"(attested in Greater Poland, figuratively) ear (ability to hear)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 269:",
"text": "Crater est cipha, calix, qui habet duas ansas dwye vszy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski IV, esarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.I.401, page 11:",
"text": "Duas ansas vszy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
47
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 10v:",
"text": "Ansa eyn handhab an eynem krug oder kandel vcho albo rąkoyescz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (grip of a basket, kettle etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-opl-noun-AILab0Wj",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) handle (grip of a basket, kettle etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"homophone": "Ucho"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "uxo",
"word": "ухо"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1473"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1473",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo. First attested in 1473.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "zlw-osk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-osk-noun-gZLthvw6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any object resembling an ear"
],
"id": "en-ucho-zlw-osk-noun-hVyZ8Hv0",
"links": [
[
"resembling",
"resemble"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any object resembling an ear"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ucho<id:ear>",
"id": "ear",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fossilization"
},
"expansion": "fossilization",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho. The irregular plural forms are the result of fossilization of the old dual forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "uszami/uszyma",
"11": "uchu",
"12": "uszach",
"13": "ucho",
"14": "uszy",
"2": "uszy",
"3": "ucha",
"4": "uszu/uszów",
"5": "uchu",
"6": "uszom",
"7": "ucho",
"8": "uszy",
"9": "uchem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 7 6 5 9 6 6 6 11 5 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 16 6 4 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "pl:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 6 7 9 4 4 9 11 10 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "pl:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 4 1 2 2 3 1 3 19 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-pl:ear",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:ear"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 7 6 5 9 6 6 6 11 5 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 16 6 4 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "pl:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 6 7 9 4 4 9 11 10 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "pl:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 4 1 2 2 3 1 3 19 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)",
"ear (external part of the organ of hearing; the auricle)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-pl:ear1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)",
"(anatomy) ear (external part of the organ of hearing; the auricle)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:ear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "małżowina"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 16 6 4 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "pl:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (ability to hear)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-OC9WlzAp",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) ear (ability to hear)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (one who hears or listens)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-wMgxTYUu",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) ear (one who hears or listens)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear, earflap (part of a hat that covers one's ears)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-qeTWqnoF",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"earflap",
"earflap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nausznik"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 6 9 13 5 2 12 12 14 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 4 6 11 5 5 11 9 12 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 5 7 10 6 4 13 11 14 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 9 11 6 3 14 13 16 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orillon (semicircular projection made at the shoulder of a bastion for the purpose of covering the retired flank, found in old fortresses)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-pl:orillon",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"orillon",
"orillon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) orillon (semicircular projection made at the shoulder of a bastion for the purpose of covering the retired flank, found in old fortresses)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:orillon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orylion"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kreplach",
"word": "uszko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of uszko (“kreplach”)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-aae6fGD6",
"links": [
[
"uszko",
"uszko#Polish"
],
[
"kreplach",
"kreplach"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) augmentative of uszko (“kreplach”)"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezuchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "za chudy w uszach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "aż się uszy trzęsą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na własne uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "uczciwszy uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "gumowe ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ośle uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "słoniowe ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho od śledzia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho środkowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho wewnętrzne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho zewnętrzne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "bębenki w uszach popękają"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "słoń nadepnął na ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "uszy pękają"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "jednym uchem wpuszczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "a drugim wypuszczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kłaść w uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieć po uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieć swoje za uszami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nadstawić ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nadstawiać ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "natrzeć uszu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nacierać uszu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nawijać makaron na uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie uwierzyć własnym uszom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie wierzyć własnym uszom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "obić się o uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "obijać się o uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odmrozić sobie uszy na złość mamie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odmrażać sobie uszy na złość mamie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "położyć uszy po sobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kłaść uszy po sobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przejść przez ucho igielne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przechodzić przez ucho igielne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "puścić mimo uszu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "puszczać mimo uszu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "siedzieć po uszy w gównie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sięgać prawą ręką do lewego ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "słuchać jednym uchem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "strzyc uszami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "stulić uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "stulać uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy spuchną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy puchną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy zwiędły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy więdną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uśmiechnąć się od ucha do ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uśmiechać się od ucha do ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpaść w ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpadać w ucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyciągnąć kogoś za uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyciągać kogoś za uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyjść uszami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wychodzić uszami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zadzwonić w uszach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dzwonić w uszach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zatkać uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zatykać uszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 22 28 19 6",
"sense": "particles",
"word": "uszywiście"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ucho<id:ear>",
"id": "ear",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fossilization"
},
"expansion": "fossilization",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho. The irregular plural forms are the result of fossilization of the old dual forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uszko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "uszysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"aug": "uszysko",
"dim": "uszko"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (diminutive uszko, augmentative uszysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle (grip of a basket, kettle, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-kR75Sfoe",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 5 2 9 10 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 6 9 13 5 2 12 12 14 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 4 6 11 5 5 11 9 12 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 5 7 10 6 4 13 11 14 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 9 11 6 3 14 13 16 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye (hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-l1i7XoAQ",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 5 2 9 10 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 6 9 13 5 2 12 12 14 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 7 6 5 9 6 6 6 11 5 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 5 7 10 6 4 13 11 14 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 9 11 6 3 14 13 16 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 6 7 9 4 4 9 11 10 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "pl:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 4 1 2 2 3 1 3 19 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "16 12 27 10 20 15",
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "póty dzban wodę nosi, póki się ucho nie urwie"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 12 27 10 20 15",
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "słuchać uchem, a nie brzuchem"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 12 27 10 20 15",
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "ściany mają uszy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye (hole through which reins are passed through on a horsecollar)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-kFWNY93Q",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian) eye (hole through which reins are passed through on a horsecollar)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 5 2 9 10 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 6 9 13 5 2 12 12 14 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 4 6 11 5 5 11 9 12 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 5 7 10 6 4 13 11 14 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 9 11 6 3 14 13 16 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 6 7 9 4 4 9 11 10 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "pl:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 4 1 2 2 3 1 3 19 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye (end of a bag from the edges for tying)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-GNGnm4Qj",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) eye (end of a bag from the edges for tying)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 5 2 9 10 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 8 10 7 3 12 13 13 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 6 9 13 5 2 12 12 14 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 4 6 11 5 5 11 9 12 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 5 7 10 6 4 13 11 14 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 9 11 6 3 14 13 16 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog-ear (folded corner of the page of a book or other publication, either due to having been read many times or intentionally as a sort of bookmark)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-vqzsfSC1",
"links": [
[
"dog-ear",
"dog-ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) dog-ear (folded corner of the page of a book or other publication, either due to having been read many times or intentionally as a sort of bookmark)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "pl:Fishing",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye (part of a net in which the upper and lower ends of a sprit are attached)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-pl-noun-nLoDFMpE",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical, fishing) eye (part of a net in which the upper and lower ends of a sprit are attached)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
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],
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{
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"tr": "uchcha"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उच्च (uchcha, “high, elevated”).",
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{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "uche",
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"4": "uch{{{3}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "uch{{{4}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "uchi",
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{
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"expansion": "ucho (feminine uchi, plural uche)",
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}
],
"lang": "Romani",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 0 0 2 5 1 0 12 9 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 1 12 11 0 0 0",
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"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 10 7 3 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 3 4 2 0 5 5 6 4 2 10 8 0 0 0",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-ucho-rom-adj-bvfJsV7N",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
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]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ucho",
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},
{
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"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ucho"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ucho.",
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"form": "uszko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszami",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"dim": "uszko"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "szl:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 0 0 2 5 1 0 12 9 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 1 12 11 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-ucho-szl-noun-gZLthvw6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Slovak ucho",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ucho, from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
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{
"form": "ucha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchá",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uší",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "úch",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesto",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "#1",
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},
{
"form": "#2",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "#3",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "ucho",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "uší",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
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"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "uchá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úch",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "uchá",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchami",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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"8": "úch",
"9": "uchám"
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"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"ear"
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"id": "en-ucho-sk-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
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],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "sk:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-ucho-sk-noun-Vpqgo2rj",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
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],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye (the part of a needle)"
],
"id": "en-ucho-sk-noun-vHwlTvWX",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-ucho.wav",
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}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"sk:Organs"
],
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{
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"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"gloss": "dew"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “dew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “dew”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
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"expansion": "ucho m",
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],
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"Caló masculine nouns",
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"dew"
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"plural"
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{
"form": "uchu",
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{
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"plural"
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{
"form": "uchem",
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"text": "V uších se jí třpytily briliantové náušnice.",
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{
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10,
14
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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14
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],
"english": "to be all ears.",
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}
],
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušák"
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{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ušeň"
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},
{
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[
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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"ear"
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[
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"glassblowing"
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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"crafts",
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"lifestyle"
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"english": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
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"tags": [
"collocation"
],
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},
{
"english": "greater plaintain (Plantago major)",
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"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "volské ucho",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "common sage (Salvia officinalis)",
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"collocation"
],
"text": "babské ucho",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Leonotis nepetifolia",
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"collocation"
],
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},
{
"english": "Haemanthus albiflos",
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],
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{
"english": "Haliotis tuberculata",
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],
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}
],
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},
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[
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"new"
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[
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"recruit"
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"military",
"politics",
"war"
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},
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[
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],
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26
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],
"english": "Atúto is so sweet, he kissed his mother",
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],
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"form": "o-stem",
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},
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},
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{
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"genitive"
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{
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},
{
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"singular"
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{
"form": "ušima",
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"dual"
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},
{
"form": "uchóm",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
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"tags": [
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ušě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.nomdu:uši.gendu:ušú.datdu:ušima"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech neuter nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-ocs:Anatomy",
"zlw-ocs:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuxo/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuxo/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish neuter nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"sk:Organs",
"zlw-opl:Organs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "mysze uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszko"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nachylić ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poczuć uszyma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ucho"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*uxo<id:ear>",
"id": "ear",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uszny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "usze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "usze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "uszny"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (related adjective uszny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "ucho",
"11": "uszy",
"12": "-",
"13": "uchem",
"14": "uchoma/uszyma",
"15": "-",
"16": "usze",
"17": "uszu",
"18": "uszach",
"19": "-",
"2": "usze/uszy",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "uszy",
"4": "ucha",
"5": "uszu",
"6": "-",
"7": "uchu",
"8": "uszyma",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszaciec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uszatek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"Silesia Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"ref": "1960 [1398], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty pyzdrskie, volume II, number 80, Pyzdry:",
"text": "Iacom ne kazal vcha vrznøcz kobile",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 173v:",
"text": "Vøcz trzeczecz przyrodzene vøsz tho ma ysze g gdiszcy gy szegnagø vøczcy on gedno vcho ogonem szaslony / adrudzecz on kuszemy skloniy tego dla / abycz on neslyslal szegnana",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 1:",
"text": "Slowa moia vszima wzwedz gospodne vrozumey wolane moie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 9, 41:",
"text": "Szødzø vbogich wisliszal gospodzin nastroiene gich sercza sliszalo iest vcho twoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
74
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 17, 8:",
"text": "Iwisluszal zcosczola swøtego swego glos moy ywolane moie weszlo iest wuszy moie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
46
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 17, 48:",
"text": "Lud iegosz iesm neznal sluszil my wslusze vcha posluszal me",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 33, 15:",
"text": "Oczi gospodnowi naprawe avszi iego kuprosbe gich",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 43, 1:",
"text": "Bosze vszima naszima sliszeli iesmi oczczowe naszi zwastowali nam",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 57, 4:",
"text": "Roserdze gim podlug podobenstwa wøszowego iaco zmye gluchey yzacyskaiøczey vszi swoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 113, 14:",
"text": "Vszy magø anebødø slysecz nozdrze magyø ane bødø wonecz",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1417], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 932, Poznań:",
"text": "Yacomy Micolay[…] dal pąncz ran[…] y wcząl my wcho",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1438], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 351:",
"text": "Zawartu vschu *teyo bogacza yeden glosz vbogego ne *mogloch auribus diuitis obturatis nihil esset vox vnius clamantis",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
99
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 64:",
"text": "Alye gdi nadvorze naszem alybo ktorego slachczicza [ktho] ktho nyeczso vkradnye poth straczena vcha bącz pothdan Agdze przeth slachczyczem ktho myecz abo corth vyczągnye yvreny kogo nalascze slachczyczowey gego rąka bącz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 271:",
"text": "Qui es[…] melos in aure slotkoscz w usye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 35, 4:",
"text": "Tedi ony daly gemu wszitky ynausznyce czso bili na gich vszu Tedi ge on pokopal pod terabyntem ysto gest zamyastem Sichem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 50, 4:",
"text": "ywipelnyl Iosef czasz placzv swego mowyl gest kufarao nowey czelyadzy arzkøcz Nalyaslm myloszcz przed waszyma oczyma mowczye kv vszyma ffaraowyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
69
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 17, 14:",
"text": "Rzekl gest pan Moyszeszowy Napysz to prze pamyøcz wkszyøky aday wuszy Iosue bocz ya zagladzøø pamyøcz Amalechowø pod nyebem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 4:",
"text": "anyedal wan syercza rozvmnego yoczv vidzøczich yvssv gesto by mogli sliszecz az donynyeyszego dnya",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
72
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 32, 44:",
"text": "Przeto przydøøcz Moyzesz ymovil gest wszitka slowa tegoto spyewanya wszv lvczkv on aIozve syn Nvnow",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jos”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 6, 5:",
"text": "Agdysz zabrzni zwyøk trøbny dalszy yprzemyenny wvsv waszich brznyøcze wzvola wszistek lvd wolanim przewyeliki im amvri myeskye zedna syø przewroczø ywnidø wszistczi prosto zmyasta gdze sø stali",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
108
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 20, 13:",
"text": "vczin to bog nad Ionatø ato przepuscz Gestly bødze oczcza mego zloscz vstawycz na przecyw tobye wziawyø vchu twemu ypusczø cyø wpokoiv abog bødz stobø iako bil s oczcem mim",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
43
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jer”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 29:",
"text": "Yczedl gest Sofonyasz kaplan lyst ten wvszy Ieremyasza proroka",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
196,
202
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Radom, Miłosław, page 136:",
"text": "Consulitur igitur viris non propter pulcritudinem ducere uxores sed propter bonos mores[…] et hoc[…] vulgaris cantilena nobis consulit dicens: Nye wybyeray, iunochu, oczima, ale szluchay czychima vszyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Zator, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, page 145:",
"text": "Nye wybyeray yvnochv ywnochy z czwdnyma oczyma, alye szlwchay, yestly dobra yesth, czychyma wchoma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 298:",
"text": "Continuerunt zathkaly vszy swe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"ref": "1887 [1482-1483], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 18v:",
"text": "Niechay bandø vsze twoie na klonone ku gloszu proszbi moiey",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
70
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 307:",
"text": "I począl movycz do nych Isze dzyszya napelnyono yest tho pyszmo wszach vaszych",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 152:",
"text": "Nyeczo kv vschyma nadobnye podnyeszyona",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 312:",
"text": "Czo slyschyczye vasche vszy, przepovyedayczye na strzechach",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
141,
145
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 637:",
"text": "Movy tu svyathy Crisostomus, yze Pyotr[…] vczyąl vcho sludze, alye tho vczynyl rychlosczyą, bo chczyal vdąrzycz v glovą, alye raz skoczyl kv vchu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 640:",
"text": "Nyevyerny Malkuschv, vschakoz vyelye dobrego slyschal tem vchem od Iesucrista",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"Silesia Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 118 arg. 8:",
"text": "Iniquos odio habui Samech szye wyklada sluchay albo sczwyrdzenye bo nygeden stwyrdzon bywa yen nyeslucha duchownyma vszyma czo by myal naszlyadowacz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
68
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 641:",
"text": "Przez tego sluga moze szye rozymyecz lyyd zydovsky, ktory prave vcho y duchovnego zakona straczyl rozymnoscz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)",
"ear (ability to hear)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Silesia; attested in Greater Poland; attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
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"(attested in Greater Poland, figuratively) ear (ability to hear)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 269:",
"text": "Crater est cipha, calix, qui habet duas ansas dwye vszy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski IV, esarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.I.401, page 11:",
"text": "Duas ansas vszy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
47
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 10v:",
"text": "Ansa eyn handhab an eynem krug oder kandel vcho albo rąkoyescz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (grip of a basket, kettle etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) handle (grip of a basket, kettle etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"homophone": "Ucho"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Slovak lemmas",
"Old Slovak neuter nouns",
"Old Slovak nouns",
"Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sk:Organs",
"zlw-osk:Organs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "uxo",
"word": "ухо"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1473"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1473",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo. First attested in 1473.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "zlw-osk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zlw-osk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any object resembling an ear"
],
"links": [
[
"resembling",
"resemble"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any object resembling an ear"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Hearing",
"pl:Organs",
"pl:Poland",
"sk:Organs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ucho<id:ear>",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fossilization"
},
"expansion": "fossilization",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho. The irregular plural forms are the result of fossilization of the old dual forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ucho n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "uszami/uszyma",
"11": "uchu",
"12": "uszach",
"13": "ucho",
"14": "uszy",
"2": "uszy",
"3": "ucha",
"4": "uszu/uszów",
"5": "uchu",
"6": "uszom",
"7": "ucho",
"8": "uszy",
"9": "uchem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:ear"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)",
"ear (external part of the organ of hearing; the auricle)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)",
"(anatomy) ear (external part of the organ of hearing; the auricle)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:ear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "małżowina"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (ability to hear)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) ear (ability to hear)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (one who hears or listens)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) ear (one who hears or listens)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear, earflap (part of a hat that covers one's ears)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"earflap",
"earflap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nausznik"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"orillon (semicircular projection made at the shoulder of a bastion for the purpose of covering the retired flank, found in old fortresses)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"orillon",
"orillon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) orillon (semicircular projection made at the shoulder of a bastion for the purpose of covering the retired flank, found in old fortresses)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:orillon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orylion"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish augmentative nouns",
"Polish expressive terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kreplach",
"word": "uszko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of uszko (“kreplach”)"
],
"links": [
[
"uszko",
"uszko#Polish"
],
[
"kreplach",
"kreplach"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) augmentative of uszko (“kreplach”)"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Hearing",
"pl:Organs",
"pl:Poland",
"sk:Organs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezuchy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "za chudy w uszach"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "aż się uszy trzęsą"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na własne uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "uczciwszy uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "gumowe ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ośle uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "słoniowe ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho od śledzia"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho środkowe"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho wewnętrzne"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucho zewnętrzne"
},
{
"sense": "particles",
"word": "uszywiście"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "bębenki w uszach popękają"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "słoń nadepnął na ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "uszy pękają"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "póty dzban wodę nosi, póki się ucho nie urwie"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "słuchać uchem, a nie brzuchem"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "ściany mają uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "jednym uchem wpuszczać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "a drugim wypuszczać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kłaść w uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieć po uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieć swoje za uszami"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nadstawić ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nadstawiać ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "natrzeć uszu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nacierać uszu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nawijać makaron na uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie uwierzyć własnym uszom"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie wierzyć własnym uszom"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "obić się o uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "obijać się o uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odmrozić sobie uszy na złość mamie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odmrażać sobie uszy na złość mamie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "położyć uszy po sobie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kłaść uszy po sobie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przejść przez ucho igielne"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przechodzić przez ucho igielne"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "puścić mimo uszu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "puszczać mimo uszu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "siedzieć po uszy w gównie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sięgać prawą ręką do lewego ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "słuchać jednym uchem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "strzyc uszami"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "stulić uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "stulać uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy spuchną"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy puchną"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy zwiędły"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uszy więdną"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uśmiechnąć się od ucha do ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uśmiechać się od ucha do ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpaść w ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpadać w ucho"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyciągnąć kogoś za uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyciągać kogoś za uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyjść uszami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wychodzić uszami"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zadzwonić w uszach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dzwonić w uszach"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zatkać uszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zatykać uszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ucho<id:ear>",
"id": "ear",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fossilization"
},
"expansion": "fossilization",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws\nProto-Balto-Slavic *auš-\nProto-Slavic *uxo\nOld Polish ucho\nPolish ucho\nInherited from Old Polish ucho. The irregular plural forms are the result of fossilization of the old dual forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uszko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "uszysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"aug": "uszysko",
"dim": "uszko"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (diminutive uszko, augmentative uszysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle (grip of a basket, kettle, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye (hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed)"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"eye (hole through which reins are passed through on a horsecollar)"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian) eye (hole through which reins are passed through on a horsecollar)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"eye (end of a bag from the edges for tying)"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) eye (end of a bag from the edges for tying)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"dog-ear (folded corner of the page of a book or other publication, either due to having been read many times or intentionally as a sort of bookmark)"
],
"links": [
[
"dog-ear",
"dog-ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) dog-ear (folded corner of the page of a book or other publication, either due to having been read many times or intentionally as a sort of bookmark)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Fishing",
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"eye (part of a net in which the upper and lower ends of a sprit are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical, fishing) eye (part of a net in which the upper and lower ends of a sprit are attached)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sk:Organs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उच्च",
"t": "high, elevated",
"tr": "uchcha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्च (uchcha, “high, elevated”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उच्च (uchcha, “high, elevated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "uche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"10": "uchi",
"11": "plural",
"12": "uche",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "uch{{{3}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "uch{{{4}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "uchi",
"9": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "ucho (feminine uchi, plural uche)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uch"
},
"expansion": "ucho (feminine uchi, plural uche)",
"name": "rom-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romani adjectives",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"high"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sk:Organs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ucho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ucho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ucho",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ucho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uszko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "uszko"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (diminutive uszko)",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧cho"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uxɔ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uxɔ/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian neuter nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"szl:Anatomy",
"szl:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear (organ of hearing)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"Slovak neuter nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
"sk:Organs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ucho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak ucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ucho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ucho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uxo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ucho, from Proto-Slavic *uxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ucha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchá",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uší",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úch",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesto",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "#1",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "#2",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "#3",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ušami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"decl": "mesto",
"gen": "ucha",
"genpl": "uší, úch",
"pl": "uši, uchá"
},
"expansion": "ucho n (genitive singular ucha, nominative plural uši, uchá, genitive plural uší, úch, declension pattern of mesto)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "uši",
"11": "ušiach",
"12": "ušami",
"2": "ucha",
"3": "uchu",
"4": "ucho",
"5": "uchu",
"6": "uchom",
"7": "uši",
"8": "uší",
"9": "ušiam"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ucho",
"10": "uchá",
"11": "uchách",
"12": "uchami",
"2": "ucha",
"3": "uchu",
"4": "ucho",
"5": "uchu",
"6": "uchom",
"7": "uchá",
"8": "úch",
"9": "uchám"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handle (of a basket, kettle etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye (the part of a needle)"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.xɔ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-ucho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ucho.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ucho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ucho.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ucho.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ucho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ucho meaning in All languages combined (64.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for #1",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for #2",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for #3",
"path": [
"ucho"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ucho",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.