See turbulent on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gravitoturbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gravoturbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macroturbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "microturbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonturbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbulent flow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbulently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English turbulent",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French turbulent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English turbulent, from Middle French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus, from turba (“disorder, tumult, crowd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more turbulent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most turbulent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative more turbulent, superlative most turbulent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bu‧lent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "disturb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perturb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trouble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbulence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is dangerous to sail in turbulent seas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violently disturbed or agitated; tempestuous, tumultuous"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-en-adj-pnMZyqmN",
"links": [
[
"disturbed",
"disturbed"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"tempestuous",
"tempestuous"
],
[
"tumultuous",
"tumultuous"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xṙovahuyz",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "խռովահույզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buren",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "бурен"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎlnuvan",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "развълнуван"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulenttinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "myrskyisä"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvementé"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "burnoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the sea",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "tuarangaranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "motalâtem",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "متلاطم"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atribulado"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agitado"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búrnyj",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "бу́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "agitado"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "accidentado"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "burxlývyj",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "бурхли́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nespokíjnyj",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "неспокі́йний"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turbuléntnyj",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "турбуле́нтний"
}
]
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{
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{
"text": "The mid-19th century was a turbulent time in American history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account. That is a very American position.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being in, or causing, disturbance or unrest"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-en-adj-LcJ9nVNc",
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"unrest",
"unrest"
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buen",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "буен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobuzdan",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "необуздан"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulentti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "myllertävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "melskeinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atribulado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agitado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "agitado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "accidentado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "being in disturbance or unrest",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "burxlývyj",
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"word": "бурхли́вий"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːbjələnt/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝbjələnt/",
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"form": "turbulenter",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "turbulentst",
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"form": "het turbulentst",
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"form": "het turbulentste",
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"form": "turbulente",
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"form": "turbulentste",
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},
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"form": "turbulentste",
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},
{
"form": "turbulente",
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},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
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},
{
"form": "turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulents",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French turbulent",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Old French turbulent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French turbulent, from Old French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (feminine turbulente, masculine plural turbulents, feminine plural turbulentes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbulence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-fr-adj-OzYYjPla",
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unruly"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-fr-adj-0DWK-dfX",
"links": [
[
"unruly",
"unruly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyʁ.by.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-turbulent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Fr-turbulent.ogg/Fr-turbulent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Fr-turbulent.ogg"
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin turbulentus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin turbulentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am turbulentesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"tags": [
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"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentes",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
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"neuter",
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"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentem",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das turbulente",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein turbulenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein turbulentes",
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"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
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"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine turbulenten",
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"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines turbulenten",
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer turbulenten",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines turbulenten",
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
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]
},
{
"form": "keiner turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer turbulenten",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
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"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
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"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine turbulente",
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"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein turbulentes",
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"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenten",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine turbulenten",
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"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterer",
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"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteres",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterer",
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"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteren",
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"genitive",
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"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterer",
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"tags": [
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"genitive",
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"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterem",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterer",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenterem",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteren",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteren",
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"masculine",
"singular",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
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"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteres",
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"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
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"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulentere",
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"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulentere",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
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"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das turbulentere",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des turbulenteren",
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"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenteren",
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"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des turbulenteren",
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"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenteren",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
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"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
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"dative",
"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "den turbulenteren",
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"dative",
"definite",
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"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das turbulentere",
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"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein turbulenterer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein turbulenteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine turbulenteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines turbulenteren",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer turbulenteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
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"genitive",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentă",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenți",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent m or n (feminine singular turbulentă, masculine plural turbulenți, feminine and neuter plural turbulente)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 5 0 0 16 16 16 16 16 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 6 0 0 16 16 16 16 16 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-ro-adj-OzYYjPla",
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "turbulență"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "turbulentare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "turbulentast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative turbulentare, superlative turbulentast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative turbulentare, superlative turbulentast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbulens"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent (agitated, whirling)"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-sv-adj-JIs1V6BN",
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turbulent, tumultuous"
],
"id": "en-turbulent-sv-adj-PVnfMUhg",
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
],
[
"tumultuous",
"tumultuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) turbulent, tumultuous"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:turbulent"
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "turbulentie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "turbulen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: turbulen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: turbulen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch turbulent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French turbulent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Old French turbulent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch turbulent, from Middle French turbulent, from Old French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het turbulentst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulents",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative turbulenter, superlative turbulentst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bu‧lent"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌtʏr.byˈlɛnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-turbulent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-turbulent.ogg/Nl-turbulent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-turbulent.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravitoturbulent"
},
{
"word": "gravoturbulent"
},
{
"word": "macroturbulent"
},
{
"word": "microturbulent"
},
{
"word": "nonturbulent"
},
{
"word": "turbulent flow"
},
{
"word": "turbulently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English turbulent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French turbulent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English turbulent, from Middle French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus, from turba (“disorder, tumult, crowd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more turbulent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most turbulent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative more turbulent, superlative most turbulent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bu‧lent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "disturb"
},
{
"word": "perturb"
},
{
"word": "trouble"
},
{
"word": "turbid"
},
{
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"word": "turbulence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is dangerous to sail in turbulent seas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violently disturbed or agitated; tempestuous, tumultuous"
],
"links": [
[
"disturbed",
"disturbed"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"tempestuous",
"tempestuous"
],
[
"tumultuous",
"tumultuous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mid-19th century was a turbulent time in American history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account. That is a very American position.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being in, or causing, disturbance or unrest"
],
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"unrest",
"unrest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːbjələnt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝbjələnt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-turbulent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-turbulent.ogg/En-us-turbulent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-turbulent.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xṙovahuyz",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "խռովահույզ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buren",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "бурен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎlnuvan",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "развълнуван"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulenttinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "myrskyisä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvementé"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "burnoi"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulentus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the sea",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "tuarangaranga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "turbulent"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "motalâtem",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"word": "متلاطم"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbulento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atribulado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agitado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violently disturbed or agitated",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
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"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "türbülent",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "turbulent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese adjectives",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyrbyˈlɛŋt/"
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "turbulent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French turbulent",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulentă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenți",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent m or n (feminine singular turbulentă, masculine plural turbulenți, feminine and neuter plural turbulente)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "turbulență"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "turbulentaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "turbulentare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "turbulentast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative turbulentare, superlative turbulentast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbulent (comparative turbulentare, superlative turbulentast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "turbulens"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turbulent (agitated, whirling)"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turbulent, tumultuous"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent#English"
],
[
"tumultuous",
"tumultuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) turbulent, tumultuous"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:turbulent"
],
"word": "turbulent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turbulent meaning in All languages combined (48.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"turbulent"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "turbulent",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.